滞留缺陷(DETAINABLE DEFICIENCIES)判定和举例
中国船级社营运入级处
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A 787(19)APPENDIX 1
滞留船舶指南Guidelines for the detention of ships
一、介绍(Introduction)
1.对发现的缺陷是否足够严重以至可以滞留船舶作判定时,PSCO应评估:
When deciding whether the deficiencies found in a ship are sufficiently rious to
merit detention the PSCO should asss whether:
1)相关的证书是否有效;
The ship has relevant,valid documentation;
2) 船舶配员是否满足最低安全配员证书要求;
The ship has the crew required in the minimum Safety Manning Document
在检查中,PSCO应进一步评估船舶和/或船员及下一航次计划,以确认能够:
During inspection the PSCO should further asss whether the ship and/or crew,
throughout its forthcoming voyage.is able to:
1)行安全;
Navigate safely;
2) 安全处理、承运和监控货物状况;
Safely handle,carry and monitor the condition of the cargo;
3) 确保机舱安全;
Operate the engine—room safely;
4) 正确维护推进机械和舵机;
Maintain proper propulsion and steering;
5) 灭火设备在任何情况下随时可用;星际之门电影
飞向你 Fight fires effectively in any part of the ship if necessary;
6) 迅速弃船、安全和有效救助;
Abandon ship speedily and safely and effect rescue if necessary;
7) 防止环境污染;
Prevent pollution of the environment;
8) 保持足够的稳性;
Maintain adequate stability;
9) 保持足够的水密完整性;
Maintain adequate watertight integrity;
10)遇难情况下的通讯联系;11)船上安全和健康的环境
Communicate in distress situations if necessary
Provide safe and healthy conditions on board.
如果上述评估有否定的,考虑发现的所有缺陷,该船应被考虑滞留。船舶因不
能安全航行而被滞留,将不会顾及船舶在港滞留的时间。
If the result of any of the asssments is negative,taking into account all
deficiencies found,the ship should be strongly considered for detention.A
combination of deficiencies of a less rious nature may also warrant the detention
of the ship.Ships which are unsafe to proceed to a should be detained upon the
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滞留缺陷(DETAlNABLE DEFICIENCIES)判定和举例 中国船级社营运入级处
(10.2.3)
4)10.2所述的危险场所存在火源;
Sources ofignition in hazardous locations referred to in 10.2;(11.3.15)
5) 违反特殊要求;
Contraventions of special requirements;(15)
6) 超过了每个液货舱的最大允许装货量;
Exceeding of maximum allowable cargo quantity per tank;(16.1)
7) 过敏货物没有足够的热保护。
Insufficient heat protection for nsitive products;(16.6)
4. 国际散装运输液化气体船舶构造和设备规则(Areas under the IGC Code)
1) 装运适装证书货物清单外的货物,或货物信息丢失;
Transport of a substance not mentioned in the Certificate of Fitness or missing
cargo information;f18.11
2) 起居处所、服务处所空气进口和开口关闭装置丢失;
Missing closing devices for accommodations or rvice spaces;(3.2.6)
3) 舱壁(货泵舱和货物压缩机舱与起居处所、服务处所、控制站和A类机
器处所之间得分隔围壁)不气密;
Bulkhead not gastight;(3.3.2)
4) 空气闸故障(开敞露天甲板上的气体危险区域与气体安全处所之间仅允许
设空气闸。空气闸由两扇间距1.5-2.5m能确保气密的钢质门组成。门是
自闭的,无任何门背扣装置。空气闸处所两端由声光报警系统。空气闸处
所机械通风。应监控空气闸处所内的货物蒸气。)
诊断书 Defective air locks;(3.6)
5) 速闭阀丢失或故障;
Missing or defective quick closing valves;(5.6)
6) 安全阀丢失或故障;
桂枝茯苓丸的功效
Missing or defective safety valves;(8.2)
7) 电气设备不是本质安全型,或不满足相关要求;(照明设备应是正压型或木本植物
防爆型。电动机应用气密舱壁或甲板将其与货泵舱和货舱压缩机舱进行分
隔,或是具有防爆外壳的增安型或正压型。通用报警指示器具有防爆外
铃声 壳。)
Electrical installations not intrinsically safe
requirements;(10.2.4)
8) 货舱区域通风不可操作(机械通风);
Ventilators in cargo area not operable;(1 2.1)
河南特色9) 液货舱压力报警装置(驾驶室内设置高或低压报警装置)不能正确读数;
pressure alarms for cargo tanks not operable;(13.4.1)
10)气体探测装置或有毒气体探测装置故障;
Gas detection plant and/or toxic gas detection plant defective;(13.6)
11)船舶所装货物发生聚合,而没有提供证书。
运动会作文600字
Transport of substances to be inhibited without valid inhibitor certificate;(1 7/1 9)
5.载重线公约(Areas under LOADLINE 66)
附件1 滞留船舶指南
滞留缺陷(DETAINABLE DEFICIENCIES)判定和举例
中国船级社营运入级处
equipment,fixed fire extinguishing installation,ventilation valves,fire dampers,
quick closing devices;
7)缺少货物甲板区域(液货船)火灾保护,或严重损坏或不能正常工作;
Abnce,substantial deterioration or failure of proper operation of the cargo deck
area fire protection on tankers;
8)缺少号灯、号型和声响器具,或不符合或严重变坏;
Abnce,non—compliance or rious deterioration of lights,shapes or sound
signals;
9) 缺少用于遇险和安全通信的无线电设备,或不能正常工作;
Abnce or failure of the proper operation of the radio equipment for distress and
safety communication;
10)缺少航行设备或不能正常工作;(考虑SOLAS第V章12条O款的描述)
Abnce or failure of the proper operation of navigation equipment,taking the
provisions of Regulation V/1 2 f01 of SOLAS 74 into account;
11)缺少预定航次所需的经修改的海图,及所有所需的相关航行出版物;(经
型式认可的电子海图也可认为是海图的替代);
Abnce of corrected navigational charts,and/or all other relevant nautical