4：
boast 鼓吹
compromi 泄漏、大发展
cyber-espionage 网上间谍
dissuade 劝阻
distribute 分布、散发
espionage 间谍
extortionist 强行者、勒索者
flaw 疏漏、缺陷
incredible不可信的
liability 责任
minimal 最小量的
ransom 赎金
tighten加强
unauthorized末经受权的
notorious臭名远播的
parlor 小店
scan扫描
wiretap电话窃听
in exchange for 以…交换
shore up 支撑
5
appeal恳求、诉诸
ascend上升
claim空称、要求
商店设计
divinity神圣（人）
erect树立
heritage遗产
inaugurate开幕
mandatory必须的
mariner水手
boast以…而自豪
povery 贫困
离骚原文及翻译
date back to 追溯到
wken …to 比作……
6
adapt使适应、使适用
alleviate减轻、缓和
brainstorm想出妙计、献计献策
confrontational 对抗的
equalitarian adj：平均主义的、平等主义的
n：平均主义者、平等主义者
implement 贯彻、完成
inferior 下级
interactive 相互作用的、相互影响的
thermos热水瓶
appoint任命、委任
speak up 大胆地说
一、单词1：
avid 劲关足的
梦见打牌输钱endow 捐赠基金，资助
fiscalm 财政的
foresight 预见，深谋远虑
mission 使命
vision 远见
fascinated 着迷的
admiration 赞美
agenda 日程、程序
executive经理、主管
initiate 发动、发起
symposium 座谈会
2：
ascent上升
captivate 吸引
deregulation 非正规、混乱
procure获得、采办
prosperity繁荣
recession经济萧条
resort求助于…
smokestack烟囱
sophisticated精密的、高技术的
stumble跌绊
vengeance报复报仇
be further along 领先的
be inferior to 低于
leading edge 领先地位的、先进的
play to 讨好、有助于
3：
auxtion拍卖
calculation计算
clutch离合器、控制
defer延期（付款）
drawback缺点、不足
hire-purcha 分期付款
facility方便、设备
7：
attribute 归因于
deforestation 采伐森林
formidable 可怕的
habitat 栖息地、生活环境
influx流入
reel 蹒跚地走、遭受打击
tally计数、点数
underbrush 丛林
underlying在下面的、根本的
wildlife野生动植物
clo off 封锁
respond to 响应、回应
take action 采取行动
10：
additional 附加的、另外的
ambition 抱负、雄心
domestic国内的
CEO （chief executive officer）首席执行官、总裁
familiar 熟悉的
potential潜力、潜在的
prence 存在、势力
territory 领土、地区
trademark 商标、特点
exterior外现
skin-deep 肤浅的
add to 增加
be faceol with面对
focus on 集中
for starters 首先
have one’s (own)way 自主行事
haven’t en anything yet 好戏在后头
in preparation for 准备
refer to…as… 称……为……
cast off 抛弃
8：
colossal 巨大的、庞大的
conceal隐藏、隐蔽
dazzling耀眼的
shuffle 慢吞吞地走、洗牌
wreathe环绕盘旋
resume 恢复
outlet 分店
retail零售
subsidiary子公司
turnover 营业额
in a mantle of 披上一层……
卫生间标语
in sight 被看到
take on 表现、装出
at hand 来临
9：
analyze 分析
consultant 顾问
cover支付、负担
justify证明…有理、为…辩护
overhead 经常性管理支出
deceive sb into doing sth 诱骗某人做某事
follow suit 仿效别人、跟着做
ground-breaking 开拓性的
look into 调查
turning in 拐入、转入
二、选择题
P15页
1、He had to _abandon his journey before it had hardly begun.
2. The jokes bill told in an effort to cheer us up didn’t quite come off .
3. The Chine u chopsticks in place of knives and forks .
4. The boxer knocked out his opponent in the cond round .
5. “Rocket” is the name of a lovely big black dog that had rescued his master twice in the mountain expedition.
6. No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.
蹈
7. I should have given you more help,but I had been so busy with my study.
P35页
8. When Iarrived at the station ,the train had already departed.
9. He glanced over the letter and walked away without a word..
9. I can appreciate the motive that prompts you to make this offef .
10. I was stuck with some business ,and ,therefore, could not come in time.
11. He stood at the platform and waved his hand until the train pasd out of the sight.
12. All that you have to do is to keep waiting in the cold wind.
13. The movie he directed is, if not good , at least tolerable.
14. Although it was extremely cold, nobody wanted to give up.
P55页
15. He wrote down her name for fear that he should forget it .
16. The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it should go wrong on the way.
17. plea bring it near so that I may e it clearly.
17. They left in such a hurry that they forgot to turn off the TV.
18. Scarcely had he gone out when it started to snow.
19. No one was injured in the accident.
20. This man is addicted to wine.
21. John’s work is inferior 小孩咳嗽偏方to Tom’s.
22. The murdered woman was killed with a blunt instrument..
P77页
23. Several people were killed as a result of the accident.
24. An old man, as such , really derves respect.
25. John has arrived already, hasn’t he?
26. The committee members rented the president’s not informing them of the meeting.
27. No one would believe his story. It was so incredible.
28. The doctor allowed her to go home on condition that she remained in bed..
29. It very ciazy of you to let such an inexperienced young man to drive you home.
30. You didn’t say that you would come ,but your words问题英语 imply that you would
P123页
31. It’s none of your business, you have no right to interfere.
