高中英语必修4Unit3重点词语及短语整理
高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析
1. feel vt. (1) 触,摸:She felt the dog’s no. 她摸狗的鼻子。
meet过去分词
(2)感觉;觉得He began to feel uneasy. 他开始感到不安。
How are you feeling today, Mrs. Brown? 布朗太太,你今天觉得怎么样?
I d on’t feel like sleeping。我不想睡。
2. feel/ be content with adj.对……满意的,满足的,安心的
Are you content with your prent salary? 你对你目前的薪金满意吗?
Are you content to go there alone? 你愿意一个人去那儿吗?
词语拓展(1)contents n. 内容,内部所有之物,目录
Are you content with the contents of the novel? 你对小说的内容满意吗?
(2)content n. 不可数名词,满意的状态,满意
He lives in peace and content. 他生活于和平与满足之中。
to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,心满意足
赤子爱胜蚓On Sundays children play in the park to their hearts’ content.星期天孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍。
be content to do sth.满足于做某事(=be satisfied to do sth.)
in content and form 在内容和形式上
one's heart's content 尽情地做某事
content onelf/使自己/某人对……满意采蜜本
辨析:content,satisfy
content表示使人在一定程度上得到满足。
satisfy表示使人的要求、希望得到完全的满足。
提示:表示“非常满意”时,用be well content,而不用very修饰。content一般只作表语,作定语时需用contented。
①Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art;they want the art they can participate in.
A.content B.generous C.confident D.conrvative
答案:A
nba现役得分榜3. astonish vt.使惊讶;使惊骇;使惊愕
We are astonished at his improvement. 他进步之快,令我们惊讶。
画大白
The barbarian customs of the villagers astonished us. 村民的野鸾习俗令我们吃惊。你是我最牵挂的人
词语拓展astonishing adj.令人惊讶的;astonished adj. 感到惊讶的;astonishment n. 惊讶,惊骇。
家庭电路图astonish sb 令某人吃惊/惊讶
It astonishes 某人没有料到会……
be astonished to do/at sth./that从句对……感到十分惊讶,吃惊
to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是
魔方课程in astonishment 惊愕地,吃惊地
②To our ________,the boss wasn't ________ at the ______ news at all. A.astonishment; astonish; astonished B.astonishment; astonished; astonishing
C.astonish; astonished; astonishing D.astonishment; astonishing; astonished
答案:B
4. unfortunate 不幸的:She is an unfortunate woman. 她是个不幸的女人。
fortune [f t u n] n. 富有;财富;运气;幸运Fortune smiled on us.幸运之神垂青我们。
1)和fortune相关的一些词组:
have good (bad)fortune 运气好(不好);make one’s/ a fortune 发财;发迹
try one's fortune 碰运气's fortune 给某人算命
2)fortune 作“财富;财产”解时是可数名词;作“运气;幸运”解时是不可数名词。
词语拓展fortunate adj. 幸运的=lucky fortunately adv. 幸运地=luckily
fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的be fortunate in 在……方面很幸运
Eg: He was fortunate in having such nice friends.他真幸运,有这样好的朋友。
be fortunate to do sth.幸运地能干某事
You are very fortunate to have found such a pleasant hou.你真幸运,找到这么好的房子。
fortunate + that 从句,如:
It’s very fortunate (that)we have Emma here.真幸运,爱玛和我们在一起。
fortunately adv.幸运地,侥幸地fortune n.运气;财富,财产
辨析:fortunate与lucky这两个词都表示“幸运的”的意思。
①fortunate比lucky更文雅,常用于较为重大的事件。②lucky不如fortunate正式,着重意外或纯属偶然。
③________,people are beginning to realize how rious the situation is. 答案:B