高考英语状语从句50大核心考点（19）
【考点26】'no matter +疑问词' 或'疑问词+后缀ever'
【考例】
1.This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, _________. （陕西卷06-20）
A.how much may it cost
B. no matter how it may cost
C.however much it may cost
D. how may it cost
2.He tried his best to solve the problem, __ difficult it was. (天津卷05-5)
A.however B. no matter
C. whatever D. although
3.The old tower must be saved, ____ the cost. (浙江卷05-7)
A.however B. whatever
C. whichever D. wherever
4.We'll have to finish the job,____.(NMET1999)
A.long it takes however
B.it takes however long
C.long however it takes
D.however long it takes
5.The lawyer ldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the ason. （2008全国卷1）
A. whatever B. wherever
C. whenever D. however.
6.______hungry I am, I never em to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. (2008辽宁卷)
A. Whatever B.Whenever
C.Wherever D. However
【透视】CABDA D
根据句意：不管用多长时间，我们都要把工作做完。本题选D正确。
【超链接】'no matter +疑问词'或'疑问词+后缀ever'
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替换：no matter what = whatever
no matter which = whichever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter how = however
只有no matter whether，没有whetherever
注意：no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
（错）No matter what you say is of no u now.
（对）Whatever you say is of no u now.
你现在说什么也没用了。(Whateveryou say是主语从句)
（错）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,
（对）Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given. 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。
whoever= any one who
whover = any one who
whomever = any one whom
whatever = anything that
whichever = anything that/any that/either one that/either thing that
whichever/ whatever的区别
【精练】
1.'____break the law should be punished,' the judge shouted.
A.No matter who
B. Anyone that
C. Whoever
D. Tho who
2.—How do you think I should receive the reporter?
—____ you feel about him, try to be polite.
高一数学公式
A、How B、What
三明治英语C、Whatever D、However
【答案与简析】DD
2.根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样，尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句，在从句中作feel的表语。
【考点27】引导的让步状语从句
Whether(she is) sick or well, she is always cheerful.
=No matter whether (she is) sick or well,...
Idon't know whether he will come or not.
【考例】
-Dad,I've finished my assignment.
-Good,and ____ you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.(2003上海高考)
A. whenever B. whether
C. whatever D. no matter
【透视】由题干中的or可知，这是由引导的让步状语从句。本题选B正确。
【考点28】however/how修饰形容词、副词的语序
【典型考例】
1.We'll have to finish the job.______.(NMET99)
A.long it takes however
B.it takes however long
C.long however it takes
D.however long it takes
2.______,mother will wait for him to have dinner together.(NMET97)
A.However late is he
B.However late he is
C.However is he late
D.However he is late
3.If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______ great it is.(NMET95)
A.what B.how
C.however D.whatever
4.You can't imagine ______ when they received tho nice prents.(94上海卷)
A.how they excited
B.how excited they were
原山国家森林公园
C.how excited are they
D.they were how excited
【透视】：DBCB.当 however/how 修饰形容词、副词时，要把所修饰的词紧放在其后，从而构成“however/how+adj./adv +主语+谓语”表达方式。定格青春
【拓展训练】
1.______he is ,he always help others.
A. No matter how much busy
B. However busy
C.Whatever
D.What
2.He has a habit of keeping diary every day, ______.
A. No matter how late it is
B. However lateis it
C. However late he is
D.However late it will be
3.You can't guess ______ when he was admitted by Beijing University.
饺子的A. how he was happy
B. how happy was he
C. how happy he was
D. he was how happy
肥沃反义词4.——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
——Dress ____ you like.
A、what
B、however
C、whatever
D、how
5.Youshould try to get a good night's sleep ____ much work you have to do.
A. however
B. no matter
C. although
海上生命线D. whatever
海水是什么颜色的
keys:BACBA 4.本题however you like相当于inwhatever way you like，根据语境，不难判断出B为正确答案。
【考点29】however/whatever的区别
however= in whatever way
【备考押题】
1.--What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
--Dress ____ you like.
A. what B. however
C. whatever D. how
2.—How do you think I should receive my first customer?
--____ you feel about about him, try to be polite.
A. How B. What
C. Whatever D.However
