1. equipment n.[U] n. 设备，器械，装备 [U] 类似furniture, information, advice, news
a piece of equipment 一件设备
too much equipment 太多设备
equip vt. 装备，配备
Every teacher is equipped with a computer. be equipped with sth.用…装备起来
【2019全国1完形】46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones
【2019江苏】This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.
【2018全国1】All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.
2. appoint vt.约定; 饺子王任命, 委任
Sam has appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of George
如何提高教育质量appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事
We appointed John as manager. appoint sb.as 任命某人为…
We appoint John (to be) manager. appoint sb. to be ... 任命某人为…
appointment n. 任命；约定
I have a dental appointment with the doctor at 3 pm.
have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会/预约
So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club.
make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约
keep/break an appointment 守/违约
【2019天津完形】22. A. lected B. appointed C. identified D. defined
【2017北京完形】51. A. prais B. invitations C. replies D. appointments
【期末测试】 —I want to e Mr. White. We have an appointment.
动漫动物—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’远足英语t ended.
A. busy B. active C. concerned D. available
3. evaluate vt.评估，评价，估计 evaluate the value/quality of sth.
evaluate quality/ one’s ability 评估质量/能力
I cannot evaluate his ability without eing his work.
evaluation n. [C] [U] 评估，评价，评估报告
They made an intensive evaluation of the health care program.
【2019全国2】 First, you need to evaluate yourlf, your values your strengths, your weakness, your achievements, your desires, etc.
【2019全国3】 If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be
sure to u online cour evaluations to calmly offer your comments.
【2018全国1完形】59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
4. panic
1) v.(使)惊慌/恐慌 (panicked; panicked)
The thunder panicked the baby.
When you are in a dangerous situation, don't panic.
Hearing the gun, the deer was panicked into running straight for the headlight.
panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事
2) n.惊慌，恐慌
如何锻炼肺活量Hundreds of people left the country in panic. in panic 惊慌失措地
She got into a panic when she thought she'd lost the ticket. get into a panic 惊慌失措
【2016上海】My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem.
【2014四川】Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly.
5. diver adj.多种多样的，不同的
Her interests are very diver.
They are the people from diver cultures.
diversity n.多样性;多样化 a diversity of =a variety of
【2017全国3】The animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park.
【2018全国3】Its diver functions.
【2017全国1】To protect cultural diversity.
6. guarantee
1) n.保证, 保证书,保修
Take this opportunity, and I give you a guarantee that you won't regret it.
give sb.a guarantee that ... 向某人保证……
As is often the ca, wealth is no guarantee of happiness.
under guarantee 在保修期内
2) vt.保证，担保
We guarantee to behave ourlves at the party tomorrow.
guarantee to do sth./that ...保证/担保做某事
Take this opportunity, and I guarantee that you won't regret it. guarantee that 小迷妹是什么意思
Take this opportunity, and I guarantee you not to regret it. guarantee sb. to do sth.保证某人做某事
guarantor n. 担保人，保证
【2019全国1】Data curity measures are guaranteed.
【2015江苏】Freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.
7. compare……with 将……与……比较(强调将两者进行比较)
I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.
卖年货
Compared with/to boys, girls are more quiet and shy.
8.burn to the ground 全部烧毁
The hou was burnt to the ground.
burn…to death 烧死 burn out 烧完，烧光（强调燃烧程度） burn up 烧掉，烧毁
9. make one’s way 前往;非常艰难地行进；有出息
As long as you work hard, you can make your way in life.
Will you be able to make your way to Taiwan?
The Red Army made their way from the south of China to the northwest, which is called the Long March.
fight one's way 奋力前进 lo one's way 迷路 feel one's way 沈阳师范大学排名摸索前进
push one's way 挤出来 wind one's way 蜿蜒前进 on the way 在途中即将来临
make way for= give way to 让开,让路，让位 in the way 挡路，妨碍
