选修六
Unit 1Art
必备知识·盘点夯基
,BI BEI ZHI SHI PAN DIAN HANG JI Ⅰ．单词立体巧记
写准记牢语境运用
核心单词1．__typical__adj．典型的；有代表性的
2．__effectively__ad v．有效地
3．__evident__ adj．明显的；明白的
4．__adopt__v t．采用；采纳；收养
5．__attempt__n．努力；尝试；企图
v t．尝试；企图
6．__figure__n．画像；身材；数字
7．__scholar__n．学者
8．__appeal__v i．有感染力；呼吁；求助
v t．将……上诉
n．呼吁；恳求
9．__reputation__n．名声；名誉
10．__exhibition__n．展览；陈列；展览
会
1．Mary has kept her __figure__ (身材) after
all the years by working out every day．
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)But the sport's strange
form does place considerable stress on the
ankles and hips, so people with a history of
such injuries might want to be cautious in
adopting__(采用)the sport．
3．His paintings were on __exhibition__ (展
览) in the local art gallery last month．
4．I know that your shop enjoys a high __
reputation__ (名声) of good rvice, so I
bought the TV t in your shop．
5．Meanwhile, she __appeals__ (appeal) to
the whole society to respect cleaners' labor,
and to the government to improve their
working and living conditions．
拓展单词
1．__faith__ n．信任；信心；信念
→__faithful__ adj．忠实的；守信的
→__faithfully__ ad v．忠实地
2．__posss__ v t．拥有；具有；支配
→__posssion__
n．(尤作复数)所有；财产
3．__coincidence__n．巧合(的事)；(事情、
口味、故事等)相合→__coincident__简单绘画图片大全
adj．同时发生的
4．__predict__ v t．预言；预告；预测
→__prediction__ n．预言→__predictor__
n．预言者
5．__preference__n．喜爱；偏爱
→__prefer__v．更喜欢；偏爱
6．__aim__ n．目标；目的v i．& v t．瞄
准；(向某方向)努力→__aimless__adj．无
目标的；无目的的→__aimlessly__
ad v．漫无目的地；无目标地
7．__signature__ n．署名；签字→__sign__
v．签名
1．I have __faith__ in him becau he has
rved us __ faithfully__ for many years,
and I think he is a __faithful__ and honest
friend．(faith)
2．I was walking __aimlessly__ in the street
when I came across John, who led an
__aimless__ sort of life without any __
aim__．(aim)
3．Your signature alone can sign the death
certificate of your dream．(sign)
4．The headmaster has a __preference__ that
he __prefers__overas Chine students
highly and encourages them to return home
to start their own careers．(prefer)
联想积累：
1．常见英语反义形容词面面观
①
⎩⎪
童年不同样
⎨
⎪⎧abstract 抽象的
concrete 具体的
②
⎩⎪
⎨
⎪⎧positive 积极的
negative 消极的
③
⎩⎪
⎨
⎪⎧optimistic 乐观的
pessimistic 悲观的
④
⎩⎪
八下数学课本答案⎨
⎪⎧active 主动的
passive 被动的
2．“相信”家族
①faith n．信任
faithful adj．忠实的
faithfully ad v．忠实地
②believe v．相信
belief n．信念
believable adj．可信的
八月飞雪unbelievable adj．不可信的
3．“财产”集合
①belongings n．财物
②posssions n．财产
③property n．财产
Ⅱ．短语语境助记
写准记牢
语境运用教育平台登录入口
1．__by coincidence__偶然地
2．__a great deal__大量；非常
3．__on the other hand__(可是)另一方面
4．__concentrate on__集中精力于……
5．__break away from__逃脱；摆脱；脱离
6．__lead to__导致；通向；通往
7．__be allergic to．．．__对……过敏
8．__in the flesh__活着的；本人
9．__appeal to__呼吁；对(某人)有吸引力；使(某人)感兴趣
10．__a bunch of__一束
11．__take turns__依次；轮流；替换
12．__scores of__大量；许多
13．__depend/rely on__依靠；依赖
14．__figure out__想出
15．__as a conquence__结果
语境运用
1．I find it hard to __concentrate on__ my studies with some people having small talks around me．
2．On the one hand, the project can help protect our environment; __on the other hand__，it can also bring us great benefit．
3．What is known to us is that it's human's activity that __leads to__ global warming．
个人简历自我描述
4．When the fire broke out, the police __appealed to__ the public to remain calm．
5．You look much younger __in the flesh__ than in the photographs．
6．Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us __a great deal__．
7．It was only __by coincidence__ that I saw the injured child on my way home, so I called 120 at once．
8．__As a conquence__，children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas．
Ⅲ．句式运用速记
核心素养·精讲层练
HE XIN SU YANG JING JIANG CENG LIAN 1．aim vt．瞄准；对准vi．旨在；以……为目标n．目的；目标；瞄准
C词汇拓展
aimless adj．无目的的
有关雨的作文
aimlessly ad v．无目标地
Y用法归纳
(1)achieve one's aim 达到目的；实现目标
take aim(at)．．．向……瞄准
with the aim of．．．以……为目标
(2)aim at sth．/doing sth．瞄准……；对准……
be aimed at(doing)sth．旨在(主语多为物)
aim to do sth．目标是……；旨在……
C层级训练
夯基—单句语法填空。普通话测试成绩
①(上海卷)More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims __to limit__(limit) global warming．
②(北京卷)Jane moved __aimlessly__(aim) down the tree-lined street, not knowing where she was heading．
③(天津卷)The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims __to help__(help) promote fully automatic driving．
④(2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)__With__ the aim of raising some money for the local charity, we invited veral famous musicians and singers．
