2020版⾼考英语北师⼤版⼀轮⾼考题型规范练（⼗七）（选修6Unit17）含解析
⾼考题型规范练(⼗七)(选修6Unit 17)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
EVENTS
Aug.31-Sept.4,Laughter Bus
Cape Town,South Africa
Lovely sighteing tour with laughter,fun and festivities.The tour departs from Cape Town towards the Garden
Route,stopping at beautiful and interesting places,enjoying lunch at the aside and sharing laughter with local communities.Costs:$800.
+277222-97454,*******************.za
Sept.17-18,Laughter Yoga2-day Certified Leader Training
Irvine,California,USA
10 am-5 pm daily at Irvine Valley College.Learn to laugh for health without the need of jokes.Start a laughter club,share laughter with elders and kids,and earn income sharing happiness.Includes practice with Jeffrey Briar.Costs:$295. (949) 376-1939,JBriar@/doc/da99ff0c7e192279168884868762caaedc33ba09.html
Sept.30,Laughter Is Serious Business Workshop
制氧机家用老人吸氧机St.Albans,Hertfordshire,UK
A workshop for tho who have completed Laughter Leader/Skills cours and want to get ideas and real advice on how to promote themlves.10 am-3 pm with lunch break.Costs:￡100 (includes a ￡25 DVD).
+44 (0) 1727-741-050,lotte@/doc/da99ff0c7e192279168884868762caaedc33ba09.html
Oct.7-9,Laguna Laughter Club Mountain Retreat(静修)
Angelus Oaks,California,USA
Everyone is welcome on this three-day retreat in the pine forest of Redlands.Daily laughter yoga
ssions,music,dancing,hiking,and vision-sharing.Costs:$150 (includes meals).
(949) 376-1241,Anne@/doc/da99ff0c7e192279168884868762caaedc33ba09.html
Oct.29-Nov.5,Laughter Crui in the Caribbean
The tour departs from Miami,Florida,USA.Daily laughter ssions,onboard programs,easy yoga class,creating new exercis,fun and friendship!Holland America Lines.Costs:$719.
(941) 349-6069,amy.ferrell@/doc/da99ff0c7e192279168884868762caaedc33ba09.html
【语篇导读】本⽂是应⽤⽂。⽂章介绍了五个关于⼤笑的活动。
1.Where can you meet Jeffrey Briar?
A.On a Caribbean island.
B.At Irvine Valley College.
节目用英语怎么说C.At the aside of Cape Town.
D.In the pine forest of Redlands.
Sept.17-18举办的活动介绍“10 am-5 pm daily at Irvine Includes practice with Jeffrey Briar.”可知。
2.Which number should you call if you want to attend an advanced Laughter Yoga Leader cour?
A.+27 7222-97454.
B.+44 (0) 1727-741-050.
永不凋谢的花朵
C.(949) 376-1241.
D.(941) 349-6069.
巨胜
Sept.30举办的活动介绍“A workshop for tho who have completed Laughter
新疆绿洲Leader/Skills cours and want to get ideas and real advice on how to promote themlves.”可知，已完成⼤笑瑜伽导师课程的⼈若想参加⾼级研修班，可拨打该组织电话。
3.When can you take an easy laughter yoga class on a ship?
A.Aug.31.
B.Sept.17.
C.Oct.7.
D.Oct.29.
Oct.29-Nov.5期间举办的活动介绍“Daily laughter ssions,onboard programs,easy ”可知，该活动是⼀次巡航活动，参加者会在邮轮上参与简单的⼤笑瑜伽课。
B
Several years ago,I received an e-mail from a total stranger—a 17-year-old girl named Monica Gottlieb,who lived in Vienna.In poor English,she explained that she was doing an online arch for people who shared the same names as members of her family.She tried her 19-year-old brother’s name—Marcus,and that was how she hit upon me.Monica asked me to write back and tell her a little something about mylf,which I did.
Not long after our first exchanges,Monica’s mother,Regine,wrote to me.Regine’s English was a little better than Monica,so she was able to provide more details about their life in Vienna.She also mentioned that she and her husband Michael were planning their first visit to the US.As motorcycle lovers,they intended to make a two-wheeled tour of California and the Southwestern states.She wondered if I could tell her something that I thought they should know before they began their great adventure.
I spent about an hour putting together what I considered reasonably practical advice and nt it alon
g.Regine wrote back with thanks,and told me if I came to Vienna,I should consider the Gottlieb family home as my own.She even offered me both a room and a key to the hou.
The Gottliebs eventually made their motorcycle trip and enjoyed every minute of it.Eight months later,I was welcomed to Vienna by the Gottlieb family.
We got to know each other fairly quickly.We were soon so comfortable with each other.
A few days later,Michael,Regine,and I were walking off the big meal we had just had at an open-air restaurant.As we walked and chatted,an older man coming toward us said something in German to Regine.She replied politely,laughing.After he pasd by,I asked Regine if the man was a friend.
“No,” she said.“He looked at you and Michael and said,‘It’s nice to e two brothers out for a walk together.’”
Brothers?Well—not quite.But perhaps long-lost cousins after all.
【语篇导读】本⽂是记叙⽂。作者是美国⼈，共同的名字让他与维也纳的⼀家⼈成为了好朋友。劳动节绘画
4.Which of the following helped start the author’s friendship with Monica?
A.A stranger.
/doc/da99ff0c7e192279168884868762caaedc33ba09.html s.
C.Hobbies.
D.A visit.
“arch for people who shared the brother’s name—Marcus,and that was how she hit upon me”可知，名字促成了作者与Monica之间的友谊。
5.Why did Regine write her first e-mail to the author?
A.To invite him to join their two-wheeled tour.
B.To offer practical advice about his trip to Vienna.
C.To ask for some uful information about the US.
D.To provide him with information about California.
汉字的来源“if I could tell her something that I thought they should know before they began their great adventure”可知,Regine和丈夫打算骑着摩托车在美国旅⾏，于是她冒昧地给作者发邮件询问关于美国的信息。
6.Why did the Gottliebs offer the author a key to their hou?
A.They wanted to thank him.
B.He was the real owner of the hou.
C.They expected to e him immediately.
D.He would look after the hou for them.
“I...putting together what I considered reasonably practical advice and nt it along”和第四段中的“The joyed every minute of it.”可知，作者耐⼼地向Gottlieb⼀家提供了帮助。作为答谢，他们向作者提供了家⾥的钥匙，欢迎他去维也纳旅⾏。
7.Which can be ud to describe the author’s trip to Vienna?
A.Tiring.
B.Boring.
C.Fruitless.
D.Pleasant.
Gottlieb⼀家相处融洽、交谈甚欢可知，作者的维也纳之旅⾮常愉快。
发烧英语怎么读C
One of America’s best-known artist colonies,the MacDowell Colony,will turn 110 next year.It is a place where artists of all types can sweep away distractions(分神之事) and just create.
MacDowell’s operations are funded by foundations,corporations and
individuals.Writers,compors,photographers,filmmakers and sculptors—both famous and unknown—compete for the 32 free studios at the place.Once accepted,an artist can stay for as little as a couple of weeks,or as long as a couple of months.
When they arrive,artists find a kind of isolation(隔绝) hard to find in our world.There’s no phone.No fax.No friends.No family.It’s just a cabin in the snowy woods.
Writer Emily Raboteau lives in New York City.She came to MacDowell to work on a novel.She received a
desk,chairs,pencils,paper and ice grippers.The walk from one isolated,one-room studio to another is icy,so colony residents fasten the ice grippers to the bottom of their shoes.
Another colony resident,Belfast compor Elaine Agnew,played a piece of music called “To a Wild Ro,”written by Edward MacDowell.She says it’s so famous that every pianist in the world has played the tune.A hundred years ago,MacDowell owned the land where the colony now sits.He liked its isolation and his ability to get work done there.After his death,his wife,Marion,encouraged other artists to come.
And for the last century,artists have accepted the invitation,coming to step outside of their daily lives for a short time.Privacy is respected,but cooperation and discussion are common.
Screenwriter Kit Carson—who wrote The Texas Chainsaw Massacre2 and the film adaption of Sam Shepherd’s play Paris,Texas—has visited MacDowell twice.He says that the interdisciplinary(学科间的) discussion there is valuable.
“You sit around at dinner,talking,and then somebody runs off and brings you back some stuff and shows it to you,”he says.“That,I didn’t realize,was part of the magic here,becau people are really open to showing their opinions here.”
【语篇导读】本⽂是说明⽂。⽂章介绍了美国的麦克道威尔⽂艺营的具体情况。麦克道威尔⽂艺营是艺术家可以居住和创作的艺术中⼼，历史已经接近110年了。
8.Who sponsored MacDowell’s operations?
A.Artists of all types.
B.The government and individuals.
C.Foundations,corporations and individuals.
D.Writers,compors,filmmakers and sculptors.
“MacDowell’s operations are funded by foundations,corporations and individuals.”可知，是⼀些基⾦会、公司和个⼈资⾦赞助麦克道威尔⽂艺营的运⾏。故选C项。
9.What can we learn about colony residents?
A.They find it hard to survive the loneliness.
B.They usually stay in the colony for months.
C.They are already famous in their own field.
D.They are nearly cut off from the outside world.
“sweep away distractions”和第三段的内容可知，艺术家们在麦克道威尔⽂艺营基本与世隔绝，这样他们才能更好地安⼼创作。
10.Why is Elaine Agnew mentioned in the text?
A.To show respect for MacDowell.
B.To admire her great musical talent.
C.To introduce the origin of the colony.
D.To tell us the wide range of the residents.
Elaine Agnew，由她演奏麦克道威尔的名曲《致野玫瑰》进⽽谈起麦克道威尔⽂艺营的起源等。故选C项。
11.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Artists and their Dream
B.Wonderland for Artists
C.Creativity at Work
D.Power of Silence
⽂章介绍了麦克道威尔⽂艺营。很多艺术家竞相来到这⾥，创作的灵感在寂寥⽆⼈处得以迸发。⽂章引⽤了⼏位艺术家的实例来突出表现该⽂艺营的独特之处。故B项“艺术家们的奇境之地”符合⽂章主旨。
D
Were you into skateboarding,surfing or snowboarding when you were a kid?We can remember our first(less successful) go at skateboarding,as well as the first time we managed to stand up on one of tho surfboards.
It was so much fun that we were hooked for life.However,not everyone thinks that introducing children to extreme sports is a good idea.
In the article from The New York Times ,writer Jon Lackman considers whether sports like snowboarding,climbing and skateboarding could be dangerous to the growing bodies of young children and looks for advice from medical professionals.“Kids aren’t mentally ready for the activiti
es,” says professor of orthopaedics (矫形外科),Dr.Vani Sabesan.“They tend to underestimate the risks,and their parents can’t always be trusted to keep them in check.”
Sabesan is particularly worried about the effects of extreme sports on TV and the Internet on children.“What we’re eing is that a lot of kids think they can do what the professional athletes can do.”
If someone who was encouraged to go surfing at the age of five,was prented with a surfboard aged ven,I think the worries are a little overstated,if not misplaced.
Extreme sports can be dangerous,but there’s as much chance of falling off your bike or your roller skates as off a skateboard or surfboard.
My own experience of extreme sports leads me to think that I’ll allow my own kids to try them in the same way my parents allowed me.
In sports such as surfing and snowboarding,there’s a n of adventure and courage that is important to instill (慢慢灌输) in young children.
Did I fall off my surfboard?All the time.Did I get back on?Every time.
Are the more extreme sports too dangerous for younger kids and better saved for teenagers?Are extreme sports a great experience for all children to have and a great way to make the most out of your childhood?
【语篇导读】本⽂是议论⽂。⽂章探讨了⼉童是否应该参加极限运动。
12.What does the underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Warned.
B.Cheated.
C.Attracted.
D.Confud.
