英语动词短语词汇

更新时间:2023-05-14 02:43:48 阅读: 评论:0

break短语:
女兵待遇break away 摆脱,脱离    break away from 脱离……,奋力挣脱……
break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解
break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入    break into 闯入……,破门而入       
break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止
break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发
break out in tears 突然大哭                break the rule 违反规定
break through 突围,冲跨              break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开   
bring短语:
bring about 引起,导致,使发生        bring along 把……带来,领来
bring back 拿回来,使恢复            bring sb back 送回某人
bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒
(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)
bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下
bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]      bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收
bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进
bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出
bring to 使苏醒          bring to u = put to u 对……加以利用
bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)
bring up 抚养,培养,哺育           
call短语:
call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)    [比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)]          call back 回电话                           
call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人
call / shout for help 呼救                call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话   
call off 取消                            call on / upon 号召         
call out 大声呼喊,叫喊                call sb…for short 简称某人……   
call sb names 谩骂某人                    call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召
come短语:
come about 发生,产生                come across 偶然相遇
come along 来,随同,进展,加油        come at 向……袭击
come back 回来,想起来,复活            come down 下来,下落,传下   
come down to 到达,从一处来到另一处
come for 来拿,来取                come from 来自,出生于 
come in 进来,进入                    come into being 形成,产生         
come into u 使用起来                come off 脱落,从……离开           
come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快
come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现
come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开
come over to 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方
come round / around (非正式)来访,串门
come to 来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒
come to an end 结束,终止              come to know 逐渐地知道       
come to life (六年级下册古诗大全变得活泼,苏醒过来    come to light 显露,为人所知
come to onelf 苏醒过来,恢复知觉      come to / into power 当权,上台   
come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with 甘心忍受       
come true 变为现实,成为事实
come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来
come up to sb 朝某人走来
come up with 宾虚为什么叫犹大 提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上
cut短语:
cut away 切除,剪去                    cut二倍角公式推导 down 砍倒,砍下,削减
cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入              cut in line 插队               
cut into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半
cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)      cut out 删除,剪下来
cut the cost of 降低……的成本        cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉
get短语:
get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国
get a full mark / full marks 得满分        get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足
get at 意指,本意是                    get around = get about 四处走动,活动
打家劫舍get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离        get away from 逃脱,逃离
get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还
get clo to 接近                          get down 下来,降下
get down on ones knees 跪下              get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)
get in 进入,收获,达到                    get in a word 插话   
get into 进入……                      get sb into 使某人陷入
get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得    get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)   
get on 上车,过活                          get on / along with 进展,与……相处
get on ones feet (艰难地)站立起来      get out 离开,出去         
get out of 逃避,避免                    get over 克服,恢复,原谅           
get up 起床,起身                        get across 理解,度过
get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)
get to 到达,抵达                    get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着
get / gain 支部书记述职评议/ take posssion of 占有,拥有,占领
get ready for 为……做准备
(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)
get rid of 除掉,去掉                    get sb to do 让某人做
get the idea for… 想到……的主意        get the message across 传播信息
get together 相聚,碰头,联欢               
get / be ud to sth 习惯于……,适应于……
(比较:be ud as sth 被用作……
be ud for sth 被用于……,用来做……
be ud to do sth 被用于做……
ud to do sth 过去常常做)
get / be dresd 穿衣服                   
get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚
get / be lost 丢失了,迷路               
get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚
get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难
get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣
(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)
give短语:
假如我是科学家
give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发       
give back 归还,送回                    give in 投降,让步,屈服           
give off 释放,发出,放出 (烟、光、热等)
give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放        give over = hand over 转交,移交
give up 放弃,辞去                    give a concert 开音乐会
give a description of… 描述……            give / make a speech 演讲,讲话   
give a talk 演讲,做报告                give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成
give clo attention to 密切关注            give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗
give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳        give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助
give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信
give sb a cond look 再看某人一眼        give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人
give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告
go短语:
go abroad 出国                        go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干
go about from hou to hou 挨/逐家拜访    go against 违反,违背
go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面     go / walk around 四处走走
go away 走开,离去                    go ba天使守护你ck 回去
go beyond 超越                    go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去
go down 下来,落下,倒下                go down on one’s knees 跪下

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