REV.A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its u, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its u. No licen is granted by implication or otherwi under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
a
AD7705/AD7706One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.Tel: 781/329-4700World Wide Web Site: Fax: 781/326-8703© Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
3 V/5 V, 1 mW
2-/3-Channel 16-Bit, Sigma-Delta ADCs
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
FEATURES
AD7705: Two Fully Differential Input Channel ADCs AD7706: Three Pudo Differential Input Channel ADCs 16 Bits No Missing Codes 0.003% Nonlinearity
Programmable Gain Front End Gains from 1 to 128
Three-Wire Serial Interface
SPI™, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™ and DSP Compatible Schmitt Trigger Input on SCLK Ability to Buffer the Analog Input
2.7 V to
3.3 V or
4.75 V to
5.25 V Operation Power Dissipation 1 mW max @ 3␣V Standby Current 8 A max
16-Lead DIP, 16-Lead SOIC and TSSOP Packages GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7705/AD7706 are complete analog front ends for low frequency measurement applications. T
he two-/three-channel devices can accept low level input signals directly from a trans-ducer and produce a rial digital output. They employ a sigma-delta conversion technique to realize up to 16 bits of no missing codes performance. The lected input signal is applied to a proprietary programmable gain front end bad around an ana-log modulator. The modulator output is procesd by an on-chip digital filter. The first notch of this digital filter can be
programmed via an on-chip control register allowing adjustment of the filter cutoff and output update rate.
The AD7705/AD7706 operate from a single 2.7 V to 3.3 V or 4.75 V to 5.25 V supply. The AD7705 features two fully differ-ential analog input channels while the AD7706 features three pudo differential input channels. Both devices feature a differ-ential reference input. Input signal ranges of 0 mV to +20␣mV through 0 V to +2.5␣V can be incorporated on both devices when operating with a V DD of 5 V and a reference of 2.5 V. They can also handle bipolar input signal ranges of ±20␣mV through ±2.5␣V,which are referenced to the AIN(–) inputs on the AD7705 and to the COMMON input on the AD7706. The AD7705/AD7706,with 3 V supply and a 1.225 V reference, can handle unipolar input signal ranges of 0 mV to +10␣mV through 0 V to +1.225␣V.Its bipolar input signal ranges are ±10␣mV through ±1.225␣V.The AD7705/AD7706 thus perform all signal conditioning and conversion f
or a two- or three-channel system.
The AD7705/AD7706 are ideal for u in smart, microcontroller or DSP-bad systems. They feature a rial interface that can be configured for three-wire operation. Gain ttings, signal polarity and update rate lection can be configured in software
using the input rial port. The part contains lf-calibration and system calibration options to eliminate gain and offt errors on the part itlf or in the system.
CMOS construction ensures very low power dissipation, and the power-down mode reduces the standby power consumption to 20␣µW typ. The parts are available in a 16-lead, 0.3 inch-wide,plastic dual-in-line package (DIP), a 16-lead wide body (0.3inch) small outline (SOIC) package and also a low profile 16-lead TSSOP.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.The AD7705/AD7706 consumes less than 1 mW at 3 V supplies and 1␣MHz master clock, making it ideal for u in low power systems. Standby current is less than 8␣µA.
2.The programmable gain input allows the AD7705/AD7706to accept input signals directly from a str
ain gage or trans-ducer, removing a considerable amount of signal conditioning.
3.The AD7705/AD7706 is ideal for microcontroller or DSP processor applications with a three-wire rial interface re-ducing the number of interconnect lines and reducing the number of opto-couplers required in isolated systems.
4.The part features excellent static performance specifications with 16 bits, no missing codes, ±0.003% accuracy and low rms noi (<600␣nV). Endpoint errors and the effects of temperature drift are eliminated by on-chip calibration op-tions, which remove zero-scale and full-scale errors.
大展身手*
*Protected by U.S. Patent Number 5,134,401.SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor.
V
MCLK IN DRDY RESET
ANALOG INPUT CHANNELS
AD7705/AD7706–SPECIFICATIONS (V DD = +3 V or 5 V, REF IN(+) = +1.225␣V with V DD = 3 V and +2.5 V with V DD = 5 V; REF␣IN(–) = GND; MCLK IN = 2.4576␣MHz unless otherwi noted. All specifications T MIN to T MAX unless otherwi noted.) Parameter B Version1Units Conditions/Co
mments
STATIC PERFORMANCE
No Missing Codes16Bits min Guaranteed by Design. Filter Notch < 60␣Hz
Output Noi See Tables I and III Depends on Filter Cutoffs and Selected Gain
Integral Nonlinearity2±0.003% of FSR max Filter Notch < 60␣Hz. Typically ±0.0003%
Unipolar Offt Error See Note 3
Unipolar Offt Drift40.5µV/°C typ
Bipolar Zero Error See Note 3
Bipolar Zero Drift40.5µV/°C typ For Gains 1, 2 and 4
0.1µV/°C typ For Gains 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128
Positive Full-Scale Error5See Note 3
Full-Scale Drift4, 60.5µV/°C typ
Gain Error7See Note 3
Gain Drift4, 80.5ppm of FSR/°C typ
Bipolar Negative Full-Scale Error2±0.003% of FSR typ Typically ±0.001%
Bipolar Negative Full-Scale Drift41µV/°C typ For Gains of 1 to 4
0.6µV/°C typ For Gains of 8 to 128
ANALOG INPUTS/REFERENCE INPUTS Specifications for AIN and REF IN Unless Noted Input Common-Mode Rejection (CMR)2
V DD = 5 V
Gain = 196dB typ
Gain = 2105dB typ
Gain = 4110dB typ
Gain = 8v128130dB typ
V DD = 3 V
Gain = 1105dB typ
Gain = 2110dB typ
Gain = 4120dB typ
Gain = 8v128130dB typ
Normal-Mode 50 Hz Rejection298dB typ For Filter Notches of 25 Hz, 50 Hz, ±0.02 × f NOTCH Normal-Mode 60 Hz Rejection298dB typ For Filter Notches of 20 Hz, 60 Hz, ±0.02 × f NOTCH Common-Mode 50 Hz Rejection2150dB typ For Filter Notches of 25 Hz, 50 Hz, ±0.02 × f NOTCH Common-Mode 60 Hz Rejection2150dB typ For Filter Notches of 20 Hz, 60 Hz, ±0.02 × f NOTCH Absolute/Common-Mode REF IN Voltage2GND to V DD V min to V max
Absolute/Common-Mode AIN Voltage2, 9GND – 30 mV V min BUF Bit of Setup Register = 0
V DD + 30␣mV V max
Absolute/Common-Mode AIN Voltage2, 9GND + 50␣mV V min BUF Bit of Setup Register = 1
V DD – 1.5␣V V max
现实生活感悟短句AIN DC Input Current21nA max
AIN Sampling Capacitance210pF max
AIN Differential Voltage Range100 to +V REF/GAIN11nom Unipolar Input Range (B/U Bit of Setup Register = 1)
±V REF/GAIN nom Bipolar Input Range (B/U Bit of Setup Register = 0) AIN Input Sampling Rate, f S GAIN × f CLKIN/64For Gains of 1 to 4
f CLKIN/8For Gains of 8 to 128
Reference Input Range
REF IN(+) – REF IN(–) Voltage1/1.75V min/max V DD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V. V REF = 1.225 ± 1% for Specified
Performance
REF IN(+) – REF IN(–) Voltage1/3.5V min/max V DD = 4.75 V to 5.25 V. V REF = 2.5 ± 1% for Specified
Performance
REF IN Input Sampling Rate, f S f CLKIN/64
LOGIC INPUTS
Input Current
All Inputs Except MCLK IN±1µA max Typically ±20 nA
MCLK±10µA max Typically ±2 µA
All Inputs Except SCLK and MCLK IN
V INL, Input Low Voltage0.8V max V DD = 5 V
0.4V max V DD = 3 V
V INH, Input High Voltage 2.0V min V DD = 3 V and 5 V
SCLK Only (Schmitt Triggered Input)V DD = 5 V NOMINAL
V T+ 1.4/3V min/V max
V T–0.8/1.4V min/V max
V T+ – V T–0.4/0.8V min/V max
SCLK Only (Schmitt Triggered Input)V DD = 3 V NOMINAL
V T+1/2.5V min/V max
V T–0.4/1.1V min/V max
V T+ – V T–0.375/0.8V min/V max
MCLK IN Only V DD = 5 V NOMINAL
V INL, Input Low Voltage0.8V max
V INH, Input High Voltage 3.5V min
MCLK IN Only V DD = 3 V NOMINAL
V INL, Input Low Voltage0.4V max
V INH, Input High Voltage 2.5V min
–2–REV. A
AD7705/AD7706 Parameter B Version1Units Conditions/Comments
LOGIC OUTPUTS (Including MCLK OUT)
V OL, Output Low Voltage0.4V max I SINK = 800␣µA Except for MCLK OUT.12 V DD = 5 V.
V OL, Output Low Voltage0.4V max I SINK = 100␣µA Except for MCLK OUT.12 V DD = 3 V.
V OH, Output High Voltage4V min I SOURCE = 200 µA Except for MCLK OUT.12 V DD = 5 V.
V OH, Output High Voltage V DD–0.6V min I SOURCE = 100␣µA Except for MCLK OUT.12 V DD = 3 V.
Floating State Leakage Current±10µA max
Floating State Output Capacitance139pF typ
Data Output Coding Binary Unipolar Mode
Offt Binary Bipolar Mode
SYSTEM CALIBRATION
Positive Full-Scale Calibration Limit14(1.05 × V REF)/GAIN V max GAIN Is the Selected PGA Gain (1 to 128)
Negative Full-Scale Calibration Limit14–(1.05 × V REF)/GAIN V max GAIN Is the Selected PGA Gain (1 to 128)
工作证照片Offt Calibration Limit14–(1.05 × V REF)/GAIN V max GAIN Is the Selected PGA Gain (1 to 128)
Input Span15(0.8 × V REF)/GAIN V min GAIN Is the Selected PGA Gain (1 to 128)
(2.1 × V REF)/GAIN V max GAIN Is the Selected PGA Gain (1 to 128)
POWER REQUIREMENTS
V DD Voltage+2.7 to +3.3V min to V max For Specified Performance Power Supply Currents16Digital I/Ps = 0␣V or V DD. External MCLK IN and
CLK DIS = 1
0.32mA max BUF Bit = 0. f CLKIN = 1␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 128
0.6mA max BUF Bit = 1. f CLKIN = 1␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 128
0.4mA max BUF Bit = 0. f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 4
0.6mA max BUF Bit = 0. f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 8 to 128
0.7mA max BUF Bit = 1. f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 4
1.1mA max BUF Bit = 1. f CLKIN =宝宝不喝奶粉
2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 8 to 128
V DD Voltage+4.75 to +5.25V min to V max For Specified Performance Power Supply Currents16Digital I/Ps = 0␣V or V DD. External MCLK IN and
CLK DIS = 1.
0.45mA max BUF Bit = 0. f CLKIN = 1␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 128
0.7mA max BUF Bit = 1. f CLKIN = 1␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 128
0.6mA max BUF Bit = 0. f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 4
0.85mA max BUF Bit = 0. f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 8 to 128
0.9mA max BUF Bit = 1. f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 1 to 4
1.3mA max BUF Bit = 1. f CLKIN =
2.4576␣MHz. Gains of 8 to 128
Standby (Power-Down) Current1716µA max External MCLK IN = 0 V or V DD. V DD = 5 V. See Figure 9
8µA max External MCLK IN = 0 V or V DD. V DD = 3 V Power Supply Rejection18See Note 19dB typ
NOTES
1Temperature range as follows: B Version, –40°C to +85°C.
2The numbers are established from characterization or design at initial product relea.
3A calibration is effectively a conversion so the errors will be of the order of the conversion noi shown in Tables I and III. This applies after calibration at the
temperature of interest.
4Recalibration at any temperature will remove the drift errors.
5Positive Full-Scale Error includes Zero-Scale Errors (Unipolar Offt Error or Bipolar Zero Error) and applies to both unipolar and bipolar input ranges.
6Full-Scale Drift includes Zero-Scale Drift (Unipolar Offt Drift or Bipolar Zero Drift) and applies to both unipolar and bipolar input ranges.
7Gain Error does not include Zero-Scale Errors. It is calculated as Full-Scale Error–Unipolar Offt Error for unipolar ranges and Full-Scale Error–Bipolar Zero Error for bipolar ranges.
8Gain Error Drift does not include Unipolar Offt Drift/Bipolar Zero Drift. It is effectively the drift of the part if zero scale calibrations only were performed.
9This common-mode voltage range is allowed provided that the input voltage on analog inputs does not go more positive than V
DD
+ 30 mV or go more negative than
GND – 30␣mV. Parts are functional with voltages down to GND – 200 mV, but with incread leakage at high temperature.
10The analog input voltage range on AIN(+) is given here with respect to the voltage on AIN(–) on the AD7705 and is given with respect to the COMMON input on the
AD7706. The absolute voltage on the analog inputs should not go more positive than V DD + 30␣mV,
or go more negative than GND␣– 30␣mV for specified performance, input voltages of GND – 200 mV can be accommodated, but with incread leakage at high temperature.
11V
REF = REF IN(+) – REF IN(–).
12The logic output levels apply to the MCLK OUT only when it is loaded with one CMOS load.
13Sample tested at +25°C to ensure compliance.
14After calibration, if the analog input exceeds positive full scale, the converter will output all 1s. If the analog input is less than negative full scale, the device will output all 0s. 15The calibration and span limits apply provided the absolute voltage on the analog inputs does not exceed V
DD
+ 30␣mV or go more negative than GND – 30␣mV. The offt calibration limit applies to both the unipolar zero point and the bipolar zero point.
16When using a crystal or ceramic resonator across the MCLK pins as the clock source for the device, the V
DD
current and power dissipation will vary depending on the crystal or resonator type (e Clocking and Oscillator Circuit ction).
17If the external master clock continues to run in standby mode, the standby current increas to 150␣µA typical at 5 V and 75 µA at 3 V. When using a crystal or ceramic resonator across the MCLK pins as the clock source for the device, the internal oscillator continues to run in standby mode and the power dissipation depends on the crystal or resonator type (e Standby Mode ction).
18Measured at dc and applies in the lected passband. PSRR at 50␣Hz will exceed 120␣dB with filter notches of 25 Hz or 50␣Hz. PSRR at 60␣Hz will exceed 120␣dB with filter notches of 20 Hz or 60␣Hz.
19PS RR depends on both gain and V DD.
Gain1248–128
英文演讲稿开头
V DD = 3 V86788593
V DD = 5 V90788491
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–3–
REV. A
AD7705/AD7706顾贞观
–4–REV. A
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 1, 2
Limit at T MIN , T MAX Parameter (B Version)Units Conditions/Comments
f CLKIN 3, 4
400kHz min Master Clock Frequency: Crystal Oscillator or Externally Supplied 2.5
MHz max for Specified Performance
t CLKIN LO 0.4 × t CLKIN ns min Master Clock Input Low Time. t CLKIN = 1/f CLKIN t CLKIN HI 0.4 × t CLKIN ns min Master Clock Input High Time t 1500 × t CLKIN ns nom DRDY High Time t 2
100ns min RESET Pulwidth
Read Operation t 30ns min DRDY to CS Setup Time
t 4120ns min CS Falling Edge to SCLK Rising Edge Setup Time t 550ns min SCLK Falling Edge to Data Valid Delay 80ns max V DD = +5␣V 100ns max V DD = +3.0␣V
t 6100ns min SCLK High Pulwidth t 7100ns min SCLK Low Pulwidth
t 80ns min CS Rising Edge to SCLK Rising Edge Hold Time t 96
10ns min Bus Relinquish Time after SCLK Rising Edge 60ns max V DD = +5␣V 100ns max V DD = +3.0␣V
t 10
100ns max SCLK Falling Edge to DRDY High 7
Write Operation t 11120ns min CS Falling Edge to SCLK Rising Edge Setup Time t 1230ns min Data Valid to SCLK Rising Edge Setup Time t 1320ns min Data Valid to SCLK Rising Edge Hold Time t 14100ns min SCLK High Pulwidth t 15100ns min SCLK Low Pulwidth
t 16
ns min
CS Rising Edge to SCLK Rising Edge Hold Time
NOTES 1
Sample tested at +25°C to ensure compliance. All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of V DD ) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.2
See Figures 16 and 17.3
f CLKIN Duty Cycle range is 45% to 55%. f CLKIN must be supplied whenever the AD7705/AD7706 is not in Standby mode. If no clock is prent in this ca, the device can draw higher current than specified and possibly become uncalibrated.4
The AD7705/AD7706 is production tested with f CLKIN at 2.4576␣MHz (1␣MHz for some I DD tests). It is guaranteed by characterization to operate at 400␣kHz.5
The numbers are measured with the load circuit of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for the output to cross the V OL or V OH limits.6
The numbers are derived from the measured time taken by the data output to change 0.5␣V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then extrapolated back to remove effects of charging or discharging the 50 pF capacitor. This means that the times quoted in the timing characteristics are the true bus relinquish times of the part and as such are independent of external bus loading capacitances.7
DRDY returns high after the first read from the device after an output update. The same data can be
read again, if required, while DRDY is high, although care should be taken that subquent reads do not occur clo to the next output update.
DD = +5V DD = +3V)
DD = +5V DD = +3V)
Figure 1.Load Circuit for Access Time and Bus Relinquish Time
(V DD = +2.7␣V to +5.25␣V; GND = 0 V; f CLKIN = 2.4576␣MHz; Input Logic 0 = 0 V, Logic 1 = V DD unless otherwi noted.)
AD7705/AD7706
–5–
REV. A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(T A = +25°C unless otherwi noted)
V DD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.3␣V to +7␣V Analog Input Voltage to GND . . . . . . .
.–0.3 V to V DD + 0.3␣V Reference Input Voltage to GND . . . . .–0.3 V to V DD + 0.3␣V Digital Input Voltage to GND . . . . . . . .–0.3 V to V DD + 0.3 V Digital Output Voltage to GND . . . . . .–0.3 V to V DD + 0.3 V Operating Temperature Range
Commercial (B Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . .–65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+150°C Plastic DIP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . .450 mW θJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105°C/W Lead Temperature, (Soldering, 10 c) . . . . . . . . . .+260°C
SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .450 mW θJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75°C/W Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Pha (60 c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+215°C Infrared (15 c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+220°C SSOP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .450 mW θJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139°C/W Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Pha (60 c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+215°C Infrared (15 c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+220°C ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .>4000␣V炖牛肉做法
杨府山公园
*Stress above tho listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cau perma-nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at the or any other conditions above tho indicated in the operational ction of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ORDERING GUIDE
V DD
Temperature Package Package Model
Supply Range
Description Options AD7705BN 2.7 V to 5.25 V –40°C to +85°C Plastic DIP N-16AD7705BR 2.7 V to 5.25 V –40°C to +85°C SOIC R-16AD7705BRU
2.7 V to 5.25 V –40°C to +85°C TSSOP RU-16EVAL-AD7705EB Evaluation Board AD7706BN 2.7 V to 5.25 V –40°C to +85°C Plastic DIP N-16AD7706BR 2.7 V to 5.25 V –40°C to +85°C SOIC R-16AD7706BRU
2.7 V to 5.25 V
–40°C to +85°C TSSOP
RU-16
EVAL-AD7706EB
Evaluation Board
