篮球专业术语中英对照
场地装备篇
赛场：court 主场：home/ host/ local court 客场：guest/ vistor/ road court
前场：frontcourt 中场：mid-court 后场：backcourt
For personal u only in study and rearch; not for commercial u
篮圈：ring/ rim/ hoop 篮网：net 篮板：backboard
罚球线：free throw line 罚球区：free throw lane/ the key 三秒区：low post
底线：baline 边线：sideline 底线区域：wing 三分线：three-point line
For personal u only in study and rearch; not for commercial u
记分台：scoring table 24秒计时器：shot clock
赛场常识篇
联盟：conference 东部联盟：Eastern Conference 西部联盟：Western Conference
赛区：division 赛季：ason 季后赛：playoffs 半决赛：mifinals 总决赛：finals
更衣室：locker room 最有价值球员：MVP(most valuable player)
开场阵容：starting-lineup 控球后卫/组织后卫：point guard
得分后卫：shooting guard 中锋：center 大前锋：power forward
小前锋：small forward 替补球员：bench/ substitutes 第六人：sixth man
自由人：free agent 队长：captian 老运动员：veteran 伤员名单：injury list
新人：rookie 教练：coach 助理教练：assistant coach
投篮篇
投篮：field goal 带球上篮：layup 跳投：jump shot 立定投篮：t shot
钩手投篮：hook shot 拉杆式投篮：double pump 后仰投篮：fade-away shot
中距离投篮： perimeter shot 三分球：three-point shot 补篮：tip-in
扣篮：jam 单手扣篮：one-handed jam 双手扣篮：two-handed jam
重扣：slam dunk 反身扣篮：rever dunk 擦板球：bank shot
空中接力：Alley-oop “三不沾”：air ball
技术术语篇
助攻：assist 盖帽：block shot/ rejection 运球：dribble 抢断：steal
传球：pass 妙传：magic pass 击地传球：bounce pass 投球命中：field goal
篮板球：rebound 防守篮板球/ 后场篮板：defensive rebound
进攻篮板球/ 前场篮板：offensive rebound
罚球：free throw 交叉运球过人：crossover 切入：cut 快攻：fast break
得分：score 连续得分：run 两双：double-double 三双：triple-double
四双：quadruple-double 掩护：pick/ screen 挡拆战术：pick-and-roll
换防：switch 传切配合：give-and-go 假动作：fake 绕前防守：deny the ball
夹击：team 双人夹击：double-team 抢篮板挡人：box out 联防：zone
紧逼：press 半场紧逼：half-court press 全场紧逼：full-court press
表演时刻：show time 滞空时间：hang time
规则篇
发球入场：throw in 跳球：jump ball 上/下半场：first/ cond half
比赛第一（二、三、四）节：first(cond, third, fourth) period/ quarter
失误：turnover （带球）走步：traveling/ walking 翻腕：palming
两次运球（违例）：double dribble 干扰进攻：goal tending 持球：held ball
3秒违例：three-cond violation 24秒违例：shot block violation
进攻违例：illegal offen 防守违例：illegal defen
进攻方干扰投篮得分：offensive basket interference
防守方干扰投篮得分：defensive basket interference
犯规：foul 恶性犯规：flagrant foul 技术犯规：technical foul
阻挡犯规：blocking foul （带球）撞人（犯规）：charging foul 推人犯规：hand-checking 出拳打架：throw a punch 无球队员犯规：loo ball foul
