七年级下学期谓语动词和非谓语动词的练习
1. 什么叫谓语动词?句中的第一个动词或与第一个动词并列的动词叫谓语动词
2. 谓语动词应该注意什么?谓语动词要考虑时态
3. 什么叫非谓语动词?不是谓语动词的动词统统叫谓语动词
4. 非谓语动词的四种形式1.todo2.doing3.done4.do非谓语动词的形式由前面的词来决定它的形式(例如,前面的动词,前面的介词,前面的形容词等)
目前我们学过三种时态:
一:一般现在时(特别注意:当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词用单三动词)
1.一般现在时:表示当前或平时的状态或动作。
谓语动词分两大部分1.be动词(am,isare)2.行为动词(原形或单三)
2.一般现在时的标志:everyday,always,usually,often,sometimes,never,
onSunday,atveninthemorning等
二:现在进行时(特别注意:谓语部分be(am,is,are)+Ving.)
1. 表示现在正在进行的动作或当前一段时间里一直持续的动作。
2. 现在进行时的标志:now,rightnow,atthemoment,look,listen,
It’svenintheevening.WhereisLilei?祈使句:Don’ttalk!Bequite!
三:一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去的状态或动作。
谓语动词分两大部分1).be动词(was,were)2).行为动词(规则动词
1. 动词后直接加ed;2.动词后以e结尾的只加d;3.以y前是辅音字母结尾的把y变i再加ed;4.以重度闭音节结尾的动词双写辅音字母再加ed.\不规则动词要背不规则动词表)
2.一般过去时的标志:yesterday,lastweek,twoyearsago,等
练习题
1.Healways(do)hishomeworkintheevening.
2.Look!Myfather(read)newspaper.
3.I(feed)duckveryday.
4.He(notgo)totheparkyesterday.
5.Ilike(play)chess.
6.He(notlike)English.
7.Weenjoy(swim)intheriver.
8.Hewants(buy)anewbike.
9.He(practice)(speak)Englisheveryday.
10.--WhereisMary?–She(do)hishomeworkinthestudy.
11.Weboughtsomestrawberriesand(take)themhome.
12.Helikesplayingbasketballand(swim).
13.He’dlike(swim)thisafternoon.
14.Lethim(go)homenow.
15.He(climb)themountainand(swim)lastSunday.
16.Don’ttalk!They(haveameeting).
17.He(be)neverlateforschool.
18.Hewentout(play)badmintonlastSunday.
19.Ihavealotofthings(do)everyday.
20.He(have)alotofhomework(do)yesterday.
21.He(run)everydaylastyear.
22.We(have)agoodtime(swim)inthepoollastweekend.
23.Therearethreeboys(fly)kitesoverthere.
24.Heisgoodat(play)chess.
25.Weareall(interest)in(play)computergames.
26.Wearehappy(e)youagain.
27.Lastyearhe(want)(go)toHainanbyplane.
28.Weall(go)tothegiftshop(buy)lovelygiftsforourfriends.
29.Thisstoryis(interest).Iam(interest)init.
30.Remember(bring)yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.
31.Iremember(e)yousomewhere.ButIcan’trememberyourname.
32.Iforgot(take)moneywithme.Couldyouborrowmesome?
33.Iforgot(lock锁)thedoor.Nowthedoorislocked.
34.Hedoeswellin(speak)English.
35.Heoften(help)me(play)chess.
36.Mymother(teach)me(make)dumplingslastSunday.
27.Ihope(e)themovieagain.
28.We(make)afire(keep)uswarmonthetrip.
39.Theycamehere(e)theiroldfrisnds.
40.Stop(talk).Ourteacheriscoming.
41.Hestopped(have)arest.
42.Hestopped(ask)theway.
43.Weallenjoy(have)music.
44.Hekept(talk).Hedidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.
45.Thenewsis(excite).Weareall(excited).
46.Thisjobis(tire).I’m(tire)ofit.
47.Wefelt(relax)afterlisteningtothe(relax)music.
48.Thereisnotime(think)aboutit.
49.He(like)(play)computergamesverymuchlastyear,butnowhe(like)(play)badminton.
50.Itwasdifficult(take)photosthere,becauthere(be)toomanypeople.
51.Hespenttwohours(watch)TV.
52.It(take)metwodays(finish)theworkeveryday.
53.Hecan(join)theswimmingclub.
54.he(do)hishomeworkyesterday?
55.(be)youathomelastnight?
56.We’dlike(clean)theroomthisafternoon.
57.We(have)to(stay)athomelastSunday,becauit(rain)alldaylong.
58.--he(have)to(clean)hisroomnow?
—No,heneedn’t.
59.He(notlisten)tomusiclastnight
60.Mysister(stay)uplate(study)forthemathtestlast
night.
61.Ilike(swim)andIlike(swim)thisafternoon.
62.Itiasyforme(work)outthismathproblem.
63.It’ighto’clock.They(have)anEnglishclass.
64.--Whatareyou(look)at?
--Aphoto.
65.Hedidn’tdohishomeworklast.He(play)computergames.
66.Heoften(work)asawaiterlastyear.Buthe(work)aguide
67.Hecan(is)abasketballplayerinourclub.
68.--Whereisyourfather?He(clean)thecarintheyard.
69.Intheend,hemadethebaby(stop)(cry).Hefelthappy.
70.Hehasto(walk)home.
71.Lilei’smother(notbe)athomeyesterday,so
he(have)tolookafterhimlf.
72.He(swim)ina(swim)poolyesterday.
73.Heoften(stay)uplate(play)computergames.
74.Itisimportant(learn)acondlanguage.
75.He(spend)30minutes(watchTV).
76.Wewent(camp)yesterday.
77.Ihaveahealthy(eat)habit.
78.Heknowsalotaboutbutterflies’(live)habits.
79.Hefinished(clean)theroomandthenhe(do)hishomework.
80.He(notlike)(play)badmintonlastyear.Butnowhe
(do).
81.Myfatherdoesn’tlike(swim)or(play)chess.
82.Lastweekendwas(interest).
83.Iwent(camp)inasmallvillage.
84.Wemadeafire(keep)uswarmand(cook)foodon.
85.Iwastooexcited(go)tosleep.
86.Wesawabigsnake(sleep)nearthefire.
87.Weshoutedtoourparents(let)themknowaboutthedanger.
88.Mydadstarted(jump)upanddowninthetent.
89.Hetoldme(bring)himsomefood.