新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读a部分答案

更新时间:2023-05-11 12:20:53 阅读: 评论:0

第一单元:
Vocabulary Study:
1.permanent
2.had asmbled
3.discharging
5.apprentice
6.partiality
7.obscure
9.intruding 10cordially 11ambition 12.gallantly
CLOZE:BDCAB ADABB DBDAA CCDCB、
Translation:
1.His dream of becoming a footble star faded out as timewent by .
2.A Boeiay/Boeing 747 aircraft didn’t gain enough height to climb the mountain.In a twinking ,it crash into the mountain and blew up .No one survied in the accident.
3. Student have easy access to the resource in the libracy. so they are suppod to make the best of it .
4.Titanic,the most luxurious ship in the world at the time .hit an icebery when she was under the way to the USA.Conquently, the ship sank into Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck.
5.Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach ,they packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunshine.
6.They have been to ST louis once and have a vague konwledge of its wonderful food ,but the day o
f their glory is over now ,they lasp into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless lindneer approches.
第二单元:
Vocabulary Study
1.advocated
3.vulnerable
4.guru
5.potential
6.dispel
7.shunned
8.acclaimed
Translation:
1.Some cyber gurus claim that internet will precent wars reduce pollution and combat various of inquality.
2.Although,internet can undernible fosters communication, It will not put an end to wars . since wars are by no means cau by the failure of different people to understand each other equlty.
3.The internet can help reduce energy comsumption and pollution ,only if doing things online replace realworld activies.
4.The poor are not shunning the internet becau they cannot affort it the problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it efficiently, therefore, it make more n to improve universal literacy than universal.
5.Thanks to internet ,income inequality between people doing similar jods in different countries has been reduced. however, the inequality between information works in poor countries and their porrest compatroits has been incread.
6.If human nature remains stablely changed ,desipte the claim of technologist predict ,humanity cannot simply incent away its failing.
第三单元:
Vocabulary Study
1.sank
2.clear
3.rainfall
4.drought
5.Flowering
6.loo
7.pores
9.apped 11.venture 12.fertile
CLOSE: CBDAB DBCCA ACDAC CADAB
Translation:
1.Many stuies indicate that thedert air is so dry that it contains any moisture.
2.Although the children form age 5 to 16 must go to school in Britain according to the laws ,about 1%of the children still can not read when they have primary school.
3.After heared the news ,I knew i fell vestless again within a fornight .
4.We think unanimouly to answer the question ,we must look more cloly at the faces.
5.Though out the world, goverment at all levels are taking effectively measures to prevent environment pollution.
6.Some people think that the objective items ,such as multiple choices, should be ud for an examation, others donot agree, becau they believe that this kind test has some bad effect on students leaning.
第四单元
Vocabulary Study
1.Physical
2.accumulation
3.diversity
4.precipitated
5.muscular
6.pathological
7.symptomatic
8.vigorous
9.psychologically 10.freshed
CLOSE: ACDCB BCCBD CDCBA ADCDB
Translation:
1.I find that walking along the quiet lake can provide refreshment form a day is dentary jod.
2.Exercising and relexing youlf is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue.
3.The less active you are ,the faster aging process accelerates and the more vulnerable you became to physical and psychological problems.
4.We are collecting money for repairs to the chur .if any of you would like to make a contribution ,we shall be most grateful.
5.The scientist are currently focus on making experiment,in hope of finding effective methods to cure cancers.
5.The speach that the chairman delivered at the conferences made much n to regain the confidence of empolyees.
第五单元
Vocabulary Study
1.uniform
2.distinguish/recognize
3.ascertained
5.unique
6.outlet
7.tactile
8.rigid
9.cure 10.acquisition 11.fruitful 12.foundation
CLOSE :ADBBA DDCBA CCADB DCABA
Translation:
1.Tt is generally accepted that the upbring of the childild with the home is cloly related to the education of the child in school.
2.Jennifer is the chief of personal for the NewYork Heracal Tribune ,where she is also responsible editcrical work in the fied of public relations .
3. It was two years ago that Jeff met Ro at his sister"s birthaday party ,they had been communited with each other by email since then the more Jeff know Ro ,the more he like her.
4. The measure is effective not only in providing job opportunity for the laid-off works ,but also in limiting price increas.
5Similarly , they inefficiency treated the political and economical back ground of the cinspiracy.
6Tremendacs capital has met the needs of rapid economic growth on one hand and has caud the in flation on the other hand.
第六单元
Vocabulary Study
1.As a matter of fact
2.are plagued
3.versus
4.have ben reflecting on
5.positive 6is implementing 7.will enroll 8.has been enriched 9.aspiration 10.academic 11.itment to
CLOSE:: BBACB BCAAD CBABD BBCCB
Translation:
1.Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post.
2.The discovery of god in the valley will enrish the mountain area.
3. Only when police confronted her with evidence ,did she admited that she had stolen the money.
4. The meting will afford you an opportunity of hearing good public speakers.
5. An offical statement laid to rest the remain fears aout possible redundancies in the industry.
6.MARY IS pretty bright ,ASa matter of ,her teacher told me that she is certain to get a university place this year.
第七单元:
Vocabulary Study
1.downsized
2.dynamic
3.yield
4.had guaranteed
5.inflict
6.budget
7.priority
8.accelerating
9.shirk 10.vitally 11.iteria CLOSE:CDBCA BCBBA DDABA BCCDC
Translation:
1.Black people in this area complained to the goverment that they had been subjected to repeated racial attacks from the local police officers.
2.The goverment officers are inclined to apply the science and technology to short -term projects ,which is benifical to scientific development.
3.The precious manager did not want to invest time and money in training the employees who could leave the company any times,an a result of which ,there was a scrious talent drain.
4.We are collecting money for repairs to the church ,if any of you would like to make a contribution ,we shall be most grateful .
5.The scientist are currently focus on making expeiments,in hope of finding efctive methods to cure cancers.
6.The speach that the chairman delivered at the conferences made much n to regain the confidence of empolyees.
第八单元
Vocabulary Study
1.acid
2.shaded
3.knock-on
4.Drain
5.banks
6.spacing
7.band
9.filter 10.altitudes 11.anism
CLOSE: CACDA BAACD DBDCB ACDAB
Translation:
1.Mexico city is one of the most popucated cities in the world.
2.The finding shows that a substantial difference between the opinions of men and woman.
3. I can’t remember whether i left my credit card home or in the car .
4.We cannot assume the suspects to be gulity simly becau they are deliveed to remain silent.
5.The main question that faces Chine economists at prent is how to u the price levers and the competition system to direct resources into areas which yield better returns.
6.It is assumed in the next 20 years the most surprisiing development will take pace in the space flight ,but now space craft a being developed and they can be ud many times instand of only one.
第九单元:
Vocabulary Study
1applied 2repentance 3penetrated 4monkey-like 5contrast 6impresd 7passionate 8awakened 9succeeded 10blossoms 11expectant 12opportunity
CLOSE:  CDBAA  DABCC  DBCBC  DABBA
Translation:
1.On tho days and nights when I was waiting for the results of the Entrance Examination,my heart was filled with wonder(or uncertainty).Iwondered what the fouture held for me,of surpri and excitement or disappointment and sorrow.
2.The little girl ran swiftly to catch up with her mother and stretched out her hand to her mother,crying for more candies and drinks.But the mother persisted that they had bought encough.
3.His wife was nt into the operation room.He walked to and fro outside,smoking one cigarette after another.When he saw the door opened,he felt a thrill of tenness.
4.Under the gaze of his colleagues,he flushed with embarrassment and bowwed hi head.He casually took up a newspaper and hid hi face behind it,petending to be reading it.
5.They fixed all their attention on the rearch project on hand.They believed that as long as they didn’t lo heart,they woule succeed in thes experiments in time.
第十单元:
6.She had just given birth to an infant when her husband left/derted her.In despair,she shut herlf and the infant in aroom,claiming that they would perish together.Thanks to the policemen who came in time,the mother and the daughter escaped death by a hair’s breath(or had a narrow escape).
Vocabulary Study :
1.in his own right
2.make good u of
4.went forth
5.are looking forward to
6.figure out
7.asmbled
8.were dissolving
9.versy 11.an ble
CLOSE :CABBD  ADADA  DDCCC  BCADA
Translation:
1.we must figure out how to solve the tissue-rejecuion problem.
2.his behavior under fire approved him a man of courage.
3.In addition to the impressiveness of the ttings,there is aue of the camera that at times ems magical.
4.At first,no ready technical data were available,but we managed to go without.
5.She has some difficulty in giving shape to her ideas.But she rembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks.
6.The most part of their designs corresponds to actual needs and regulations on environmental demand,the other part needs reconsidering.
第十 一单元:
Vocabulary Study :
2.throne
3.ambassador
4.preceded
6.rival
7.functions
8.efficiency
9.inspiration 10.ace 12.prerve  CLOSE :ACDAB  DCACB  CCADC  DBDAD
1.Translation:
2.The main concern of the people is that if China’s urban economy can not join international intercour,our country will be in a disadvantageous situation in the world market.
3.Smuggling operations not only disorder out markets,and evade custom duty,but also harm the survival and development of national industry.
To promote the rapid development of economy the government is trying to restore public confidence
in its management of the
econmy.
4.5.This popular theory must be discarded in the light of new findings for the benefit of the majority of the people.
In order to protec 6.t the environment,traditional farming methods are coming into u in many areas in Europe.
第十二单元
Becau of the time limit and the shortage of human resources,the firm has not yet managed to find new premis that are suitable for their purpo.
Vocabulary Study:
1.proactive
2.disminate
3.incentive
4.leverage
5.facilitate
6.precedent
7.demonstrated
9.justify 10.implement
11.initiative 12.preventive
Translation:
CLOSE:  ADBCA  CAADD  BBDAD  DCCBC
12..Electronic communication tools facilitate information sharing by enabling people to nd one ano
ther messages,files,data and images. 3.The only way to differentiate yourlf form the competition is through rvice.
4.The less there is to justify atraditional custom,the harder it is to get rid of it.
5.In high school,students should build on their prior knowledge,learning more-varied and more-sophisticated problem-solving techniques.
6.You are not required to simply memorize information. You must be able to demonstrate that you can u that information and apply it in a practical way.
第十三单元
A well-balanced life is necessary to live in today’sworle. Without a well-balanced life a person can neither function properly nor develop into a well-rounded individoual.
Vocabulary Study:
CLOSE: 1.circle 2.unsolved 3.watchers 4.unter-measures 6.unconscious 7.rapport 8.flashed 9.dominance 10.disinterest
11.undemonstrative 12.positioned
Translation:
CDBCC  DADAB  ABCCB  DBDDA
1.2. Planning so far ahead makes no n.So many things will have changed by next year.
3.The main problem that people are facing ing the 21st century is that the rapid increa of population is a heavy burden for developing countries.
4.The key is that in regard to the modern scientific and technical books,especially textbooks,their authors should revi them at short intervals if they wish to keep pace with the times.
5.The company has been accud of trying to el their products under the gui of market rearch in order to get more profits since 1989.
6.Tears are a natural form of expression.As they can convey a multitude of feelings,such as happiness,sadness,loneliness,fear,comfort,anger,or frustration,it provides ahealthy outlet for emotions.
第十四单元
On one hand,the Government of China has has already made great efforts to mobilize people to improve the ecological environment in the light of local conditions. On the other hand,greater efforts should be made to further rai people’s awareness of the environment and spread knowledge about the environment.
Vocabulary Study:
CLOSE: 1.recognized  2.credited  3.siderable 6.supervison 7.uit 9.twist 10.strain 11.devastate 12.budget Translation:
ABBDC  CADCC  BDABC  ACADD
1.2.All the employees in the company are confident that before too long we will make a wi decision on this.
3.Twenty years ago,becau of his unemployment ,he couldn’tafford to buy a bicycle,let alone a car.
4Despite the fact there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy ,the arch party still went on looking.
5..Unfortunately,George cannot be with us today so I am plead to accept this reward on his behalf.
6.Currently,the individuals who might have caud the accident are under investigation.
It was suggested that as the largest non-public high-tech industry in China,they should devote themlves to the development of their own products instead of simply asmbling for foreign companies.

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