专题11 名词
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between parate _____________ (population) and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
2.（2022新高考II卷）He saved my _____________ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know how to thank him.”
3.（2022全国甲卷）Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental _____________ (protect).
4.（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a _____________ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
5.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed. When the answer was no, she declined the _____________ (invite).
6.（2021新高考1卷）The rolling a of clouds you e once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we _____________ (human) are.
7.（2021新高考II卷）A company _____________ (reprent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over from plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
8.（2021全国甲卷）Suppodly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and_____________ (watchtower) to
9.（2021全国乙卷）_____________ (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking （远足）and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.
10.（2021全国乙卷）It is different from traditional tourism becau it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conrvation and benefits the _____________ (develop) of the local areas.
11.（2022浙江1月卷）It is calculated by dividing a _____________ (person) weight in kg
by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.
12.（2021浙江6月卷）In 1844 they bought it for＄ 1,200 and some land from Charles Dresr, who performed their _____________ (marry) ceremony in 1842.
13.（2021北京卷）Why do we dream? Scientists aren't completely sure, and they have diver _____________ (idea). Dreams might be a side effect of memory making.
14.（2020全国I卷）The far side of the moon is of particular_____________ ( interesting) to scientists becau it has a lot of deep craters(环形山)，more so than the familiar near side.
15. (2020全国II卷) Chine New Year is a_____________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter ason and the beginning of spring.
16. (2020全国III卷) Filled with_____________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.
17.（2020新高考卷）At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking ttlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical _____________ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.
18.（2020浙江6月卷）Later, they learned to work with the _____________ (ason), planting at the right time and，in dry areas, making (make)u of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.
19.（2020天津卷）The health curity systems of many countries are undergoing considerable _____________ (transform).
20.（2020北京卷）Now, lots of _____________ (country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.
1. populations
【解析】考查名词复数用法。句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处和and后的复数名词homes并列在
句中作宾语，应用可数名词population (种群)的复数的形式。故填populations。
2.考查名词所有格。句意：他拯救了我儿子的生命。根据句意，life与提示词son之间是所属关系，故应该使用名词所有格。故填son’s。
3. protection。
【解析】考查复数用法。句意：曹和吴还沿路收集垃圾，以促进环境保护。根据句意和空前的形容词environmental可知，此处应用名词protection，作宾语，protection表示“保护”时，是不可数名词。故填protection。
4. responsibility
【解析】考查名词。句意：中国是茶的发源地和最大产茶国，作为国际茶日的主要推动者，中国有责任与其他国家共同促进茶产业的健康发展。不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填responsibility。
5. invitation
【解析】考查名词。句意：大约有四分之三的时间，他们同意了。当答案是否定的时候，她拒绝了那个邀请。此处需填入名词作动词decline的宾语，故填invitation。
