动词原形 | 词义 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词 |
ari | 出现，(因……)产生 | aro | arin | arising |
bear | 结(果实)；承受，忍受 | bore | borne | bearing |
beat | 打，打败，敲打，作节奏运动 | beat | beaten | beating |
become | 成为，变得 | became | become | becoming |
begin | 开始，(以……)为起点 | began | begun | beginning |
bend | (使)弯腰，把……弄弯 | bent | bent | bending |
bite | 咬，叮，蜇 | bit | bitten | biting |
bleed | 流血，渗开，榨取(钱财) | bled | bled | bleeding |
blow | 刮，吹(气)，吹奏 | blew | blown | blowing |
break | (使)破，违犯，打断，终止 | broke | broken | breaking |
bring | 带来，拿给，引起 | brought | brought | bringing |
build | 建造，创建，逐渐增强 | built | built | building |
burn | 着火，燃烧，激怒，烧焦，(使)晒伤 | burnt/burned | burnt/burned | burning |
burst | (使)爆裂，突然出现，爆满 | burst | burst | bursting |
buy | 购买，相信 | bought | bought | buying |
cast | 投，抛，描写，投射 | cast | cast | casting |
catch | 赶上，抓住，得病，理解 | caught | caught | catching |
choo | 选择，决定 | cho | chon | choosing |
come | 发生，到达，变成，来 | came | come | coming |
cost | 需付费，估算成本 | cost | cost | costing |
cut | 切，割，削减，删剪 | cut | cut | cutting |
deal | 发牌，非法买卖毒品 | dealt | dealt | dealing |
dig | 挖，掘，寻找 | dug | dug | digging |
do | 做，解答，进行，制作，处理 | did | done | doing |
draw | 画，拉，吸引，获取 | drew | drawn | drawing |
dream | 做梦，梦想，梦见 | dreamt/dreamed | dreamt/dreamed | dreaming |
drink | 喝，饮，喝酒 | drank | drunk | drinking |
drive | 驾驶，推动，迫使，驱赶，促进 | drove | driven | driving |
eat | 吃，吃饭 | ate | eaten | eating |
fall | 落下，变成，减少，倒下 | fell | fallen | falling |
feed | 喂养，供给，满足 | fed | fed | feeding |
feel | 觉得，摸索，认为，摸 | felt | felt | feeling |
fight | 打架，与……作斗争，反对，竞争 | fought | fought | fighting |
find | 发现，找到，查明，认为 | found | found | finding |
flee | 逃走，逃避 | fled | fled | fleeing |
fly | 飞翔，飞行，快速移动 | flew | flown | flying |
forbid | 禁止，不允许，妨碍 | forbade | forbidden | forbidding |
foree | 预见，预知 | foresaw | foreen | foreeing |
forget | 忘记，忘记做，不再想 | forgot | forgotten | forgetting |
forgive | 原谅，免除 | forgave | forgiven | forgiving |
freeze | (使)冻结，惊呆 | froze | frozen | freezing |
get | 获得，开始，理解，到达 | got | got/gotten | getting |
give | 给，产生，捐助，用于，让步 | gave | given | giving |
go | 走，离开，去参加，进行，变成，时间流逝 | went | gone | going |
grow | 成长，扩大，生长，逐渐变得，扩展 | grew | grown | growing |
hang | 悬挂，下垂 | hung | hung | hanging |
被绞死 | hanged | hanged | ||
have | 有，抓住，经历，组织，产生 | had | had | having |
hear | 听到，听说 | heard | heard | hearing |
hide | 藏，遮挡，掩盖 | hid | hidden | hiding |
hit | 击，打，到达，使突然想起 | hit | hit | hitting |
hold | 拿着，保存，容纳，保持，拥有，认为 | held | held | holding |
hurt | 受伤，使不快 | hurt | hurt | hurting |
keep | 保持，经营，饲养，继续 | kept | kept | keeping |
know | 了解，懂得，肯定，把……看作是 | knew | known | knowing |
lay | 放置，提出，产卵 | laid | laid | laying |
lead | 领路，领导，导致，过(某种生活) | led | led | leading |
leap | 跳跃，骤增 | leapt/leaped | leapt/leaped | leaping |
learn | 学习，获悉，认识到 | learnt/learned | learnt/learned | learning |
leave | 离开，遗弃，让……处于(某种状态)，使造成 | left | left | leaving |
lend | (向)贷(款)，借给，提供 | lent | lent | lending |
let | 允许，让，出租 | let | let | letting |
lie | 躺，位于，处于，展开 | lay | lain | lying |
说谎 | lied | lied | lying | |
light | 照亮，点燃 | lit/lighted | lit/lighted | lighting |
lo | 遗失，错过，丧失，减少，输掉 | lost | lost | losing |
1make | 制造，使变得，做，迫使，表现 | made | made | making |
mean | 意味着，打算，对某人重要 | meant | meant | meaning |
meet | 相遇，满足，支付 | met | met | meeting |
mistake | 误会，误解 | mistook | mistaken | mistaking |
pay | 付费，偿还 | paid | paid | paying |
prove | 证明，显示，最终显现为 | proved | proven/proved | proving |
put | 使处于(某种状态或情况)，放，表达，安置 | put | put | putting |
read | 阅读，理解，猜测 | read | read | reading |
ride | 乘坐，骑马 | rode | ridden | riding |
ring | 给……打电话，响起铃声，回响 | rang | rung | ringing |
ri | 上升，增强，起立，耸立 | ro | rin | rising |
run | 经营，跑步，运行 | ran | run | running |
say | 说，讲，表达 | said | said | saying |
e | 看到，领会，认为，了解 | saw | en | eing |
ll | 出让，出售，促销 | sold | sold | lling |
nd | 发送，传达，派遣 | nt | nt | nding |
t | 放，置，安排，布置 | t | t | tting |
w | 缝，缝补 | wed | wn/wed | wing |
shake | 摇动，发抖，握手 | shook | shaken | shaking |
shave | 剃，削减 | shaved | shaved/shaven | shaving |
shine | 照耀，擦亮，发光，出色 | shone | shone | shining |
shoot | 射击，拍摄 | shot | shot | shooting |
show | 展示，表明，演出 | showed | shown | showing |
shut | 关闭，停止营业 | shut | shut | shutting |
sing | 唱歌，鸣啼 | sang | sung | singing |
sink | 下沉，使沉没，降低 | sank/sunk | sunk | sinking |
sit | 坐，坐落在 | sat | sat | sitting |
sleep | 睡觉 | slept | slept | sleeping |
slide | 滑动，逐渐降低，衰落(成) | slid | slid | sliding |
smell | 嗅，闻到，发出……的气味 | smelt/smelled | smelt/smelled | smelling |
sow | 播种，散布 | sowed | sown/sowed | sowing |
speak | 谈话，演讲，讲述 | spoke | spoken | speaking |
speed | 加速，快速前行 | sped/speeded | sped/speeded | speeding |
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