考前晨读晚练自修板块(二)
晚练阅读理解——归拢主题语素
常考主题:人与自我 /生活与学习 /健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度
Passage 1(2019·北京高考·B篇)
Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 t up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a supersweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning. “Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some rearch and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years rearching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and toothfriendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Conquently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then ud her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father cured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to ll Moore's product — CanCandy.
As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore's credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to u her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy's profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
一、理清文脉速懂文
二、再练真题找规律
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位少女创业成功的故事。少女Alice Moore因为吃甜食对牙齿不好,从而发明了一种对牙齿无害的糖果并成功地开办了自己的糖果公司。
34.How did Moore react to her dad's warning?
A.She argued with him.
B.She tried to find a way out.
C.She paid no attention.
D.She cho to consult dentists.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So she desired to get round the warning.”可知,她想解决这个警告问题,即她尝试找到一个方法解决这个问题;get round意为“解决,克服”。
35.What is special about CanCandy?
A.It is beneficial to dental health.
B.It is free of sweeteners.
C.It is sweeter than other candies.
D.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,Moore成功地生产出一种只使用天
然的增甜剂(only using natural sweeteners),且能够减少口腔细菌的糖果,这与A项“它对牙齿健康有益”吻合。
36.What does Moore expect from her business?
A.To earn more money.
B.To help others find smiles.
C.To make herlf stand out.
D.To beat other candy companies.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段中“Moore wants to u her unique talent to help others find their smiles.”可知,Moore想用自己独特的天赋帮助别人找到微笑,故选B。
37.What can we learn from Alice Moore's story?
A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.
B.A youth is to be regarded with respect.
C.Positive thinking and action result in success.
D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied.
解析:选C 推理判断题。阅读全文可知,文章介绍了Alice Moore年纪虽小,但面对问题不退缩,并积极地思考和行动,成功地制造出了一种可保护牙齿的糖果,最后创业成功的故事。由此可推知C项正确。
Passage 2(2018·北京高考·A篇)
My First Marathon (马拉松)
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher requi
red us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against mylf, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to mylf.