20XX年高中测试
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辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2021-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
4 Best Basketball Camps in the USA
PGC Basketball Camps
For the last few decades, PGC (point guard college) basketball camps have helped thousands of players improve a variety of skills. While the name may have you believe it's
for point guards only, that's not the ca.PGC basketball camps operate in a number of different states and they have over 100 camps all over the country.While many of the PGC basketball camps are aimed at youth in high school and college athletes,there are also the Skills Academy camps for tho as young as the 4th grade.
Nike Basketball Camps
Nike offers introductory camps, shooting camps, overnight camps, day camps and many more. There are even camps that let you work with former or current NBA and WNBA players. One of the best things about Nike camps are the quality of coaching and instruction you will get. They also operate in nearly every state,so no matter where you are, there is likely a Nike basketball camp clo. The Nike camps are also great for all ages.
NBC Basketball Camps
Since the early 1970s, NBC(Northwest Basketball Camp) has been among the world lead
ers in the space.Whether you are in elementary school, junior high or high school, there is an NBC basketball camp for you. The camps are offered across the USA,as well as in Canada and even the UK. The camps they offer am camps, overnight camps, and college prep camps, just to name a few. They aim to provide you all of the tools you need to succeed in basketball and in life.
The National Basketball Academy
The National Basketball Academy (also known as TNBA) partners with NBA teams like the Bucks and Pacers to provide camps, clinics, and training for basketball players of all ages. TNBA operates in Milwaukee,Orlando. Houston. Indiana, and Cleveland. It also operates in many other nations around the world such as Brazil, France, Argentina, and Spain. The camps and clinics range from a single day to multiple weeks. They also host various tournaments(锦标赛) so you can show off the skills you have learned.
1. What do we know about PGC basketball camps?
A. They have the most camps B. They are mainly aimed at little kids.
C. They hire some former NBA coaches. D. Not only students of PGC can join them.
2. What do NBC Basketball Camps and the National Basketball Academy have in common?
A. They focus on teamwork. B. They hold various tournaments.
C. They only offer long-term camps. D. They operate both at home and abroad.
3. If you want to work with some NBA players, which camp should you choo?
A. A PGC basketball camp. B. A Nike basketball camp.
C. A NBC basketball camp. D. A TNBA basketball camp.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B
【解析】
本文是说明文。文章介绍了四个美国最好的篮球训练营。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一部分“While many of the PGC basketball camps are aimed at youth in high school and college athletes, there are also the Skills Academy camps for tho as young as the 4th grade.”虽然许多PGC篮球训练营针对的是高中和大学的青少年运动员，但也有一些技能学院的训练营针对的是四年级的学生。可知，PGC训练营不仅仅针对PGC的学生，即不仅PGC的学生可以加入，其他学生也可以加入，故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三部分“The camps are offered across the USA, as well as in Canada and even the UK.”美国各地、加拿大甚至英国都有这样的夏令营。可知NBC篮球训练营在国内和国外都有。第四部分“It also operates in many other nations around the world such as Brazil, France, Argentina, and Spain.”它还在世界上许多其他国家开展业务，如巴西、法国、阿根廷和西班牙。可知TNBA在国内外也都有训练营，由此可以推测出NBC和TNBA的共同点就是他们都在国内外有训练营，故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二部分“There are even camps that let you work with former or current NBA and WNBA players.”甚至还有训练营让你和以前或现在的NBA和WNBA球员一起工作。可知，如果你想和NBA球员一起工作，那么你可以去Nike篮球训练营，故选B项。
B
When it comes to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States, Grandma Mos should be mentioned, although she did not start painting until she was in her late venties. As she once said to herlf , “I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me”. No one could have had a more active old age．
She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in domestic rvice until at 27 she married Thomas Mos, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927．
Grandma Mos painted a little as a child and made embroidery (刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age becau her hands became too stiff (僵硬的) to w and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited in the Muum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful n of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it” she said．
