郑州市高中英语必修二Unit3TheInternet必练题总结
单选题
1、______ can be done ______ done.
A．All; have beenB．All that; has been
C．All; hasD．All that; have been
答案：B
考查定语从句和主谓一致。句意：所有能做的都做了。分析句子可知，all是句子的主语，后跟定语从句can be done；表示“所有能做的”，定语从句的先行词是all，定语从句只能用that引导；句子的主语是单数概念，助动词用has。故选B。
2、The city plans to make 50,000 bicycles ________ for rent to reduce pollution and ea traffic jams.
A．convenientB．suitableC．availableD．accurate
答案：C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该市计划提供5万辆自行车供出租，以减少污染和缓解交通堵塞。A.convenient方便的；B.suitable合适的，适当的；C.available可获得的，可用的；D.accurate精确的。根据下文“to reduce pollution and ea traffic jams”可知，该市需要提供5万辆自行车进行出租，以此来减少污染和缓解交通堵塞。所以设空处应用available，短语available for rent意为“可供出租的”。故选C项。
3、Music should be taught on a regular basis in schools becau of the ______ it can bring to the development of children’s brains.
A．systemsB．prioritiesC．barriersD．benefits
答案：D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校应该定期教授音乐，因为音乐对儿童大脑的发育有好处。
A. systems体系，系统；B. priorities优先事项；C. barriers障碍；D. benefits好处。根据“Music should be taught on a regular basis in schools”推知，音乐对儿童大脑的发展是有好处的。故选D。
小提示：
4、She has already tried her best. Plea don’t be too _______ about her job.
A．confudB．negativeC．challengedD．particular
答案：D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她已经尽力了。请不要对她的工作太挑剔。A. confud感到困惑的；B. negative消极的；否定的；C. challenged受到挑战的；D. particular讲究的；挑剔的。结合句意此处表示不要对她的工作太挑剔，因为她已经尽力了，表示“对……挑剔”应用形容词短语be particular about，固定搭配。故选D项。
5、The description is pretty ______, so the police can’t figure out the portrait of the criminal.
A．vagueB．accurateC．particularD．vain
答案：A
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：描述很模糊，所以警察弄不出罪犯的肖像。A. vague模糊的；B. accurate准确的；C. particular特定的；D. vain徒劳的。根据后文“so the police can’t figure out the portrait of the criminal”可知描述模糊，无法得到肖像。故选A。
6、Angela Merkel started a non profit program ______ classroom activities, field trips and community projects ______ budding (崭露头角的) scientists.
A．offering; to inspireB．offering; inspiring
C．to offer; to inspireD．to offer; inspiring
答案：A
考查非谓语动词。句意：Angela Merkel开始创办公益项目，提供室内活动，实地旅行以及社区项目来激发这些未来的科学家们。分析句子可知，started是谓语，空处1与started之间无连词连接，故空处1用动词非谓语形式，由语意可知，空处1应填动词offer的现在分词形式作后置定语修饰program，应填offering。而空处2同样也是要用动词的非谓语形式，结合语意可知，空处2考查的是动词不定式做目的状语，说明Angela Merkel创办公益项目的目的，应填to inspire。故选A项。
7、In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.
A．in a rowB．in shapeC．on businessD．on the increa
答案：A
考查短语辨析。句意：为了尽快建成两座临时医院，工人们连续十天昼夜工作。A. in a row连续；B. in shape状况良好；C. on business出差；D. on the increa增加。结合语境和“worked day and night for ten days”可知，此处是指工人们连续10天不分昼夜地工作。故选A。
小提示：
8、People are no longer comfortable being alone, which is ________ by a study where participants were asked to stay away from social media for 24 hours.
A．acknowledgedB．constructedC．informedD．confirmed
答案：D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们不再喜欢独自一人，这是被一项要求参与者远离社交媒体24小时的研究所证实的。A. acknowledged承认；B. constructed建设；C. informed通知；D. confirmed证实。根据句子结构可知，which引导的是非限定性定语从句，指代的是前文的“人们不再喜欢独自一个人”，再根据空后by a study可知，此处指被研究证实的发现。故选D。
9、It is generally agreed that new contents should be added to a good dictionary at regular ______.
A．gapsB．lengthC．intervalsD．distance
答案：C
考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们普遍认为一本好词典应该定期增加新内容。A. gaps隔阂，代沟；B. length长度；C. intervals间隔，间歇；D. distance距离。结合句意表达“定期”用at regular intervals。故选C。
10、In China, most parents are willing to ________ to afford the better education for their children, although they themlves sometimes suffer a lot.
A．go all outB．go throughC．go afterD．go out of
答案：A
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在中国，大多数父母愿意竭尽全力为他们的孩子提供更好的教育，尽管他们自己有时也会遭受很多。A. go all out全力以赴；B. go through经历；浏览；C. go after追求；D. go out of离开。根据“although they themlves sometimes suffer a lot.”可知，大多数中国父母愿意竭尽全力为孩子提供更好的教育。故选A。
