生活类场景词汇
一．租房类场景
1.住宿类型accommodation:
Homestay/host family住宿家庭,flat/apartment公寓,dormitory(dorm)宿舍,hall of residence宿舍楼,studio单身公寓,hou房子,cottage村舍、别墅、小屋, mansion大厦
2.租金账单
Maximum/minimum最大/最小,weekly/monthly/annually每周、每月、每年
Eg:Pay the rent on a monthly/weekly basis
Bills费用:phone bill电话费,gas bill燃气费,water bill水费,electricity bill电费, laundry charge洗衣费,(free)internet access网络接口,rent/deposit租金/押金
3.房间设置
entrance hall/foyer/lobby大厅lounge休息室,porch/corridor走廊,balcony阳台
living room/sitting room客厅,dining room餐厅,bathroom浴室,kitchen /kitchenette厨房,study书房,laundry room洗衣房,bament地下室,attic阁楼,
single room/double room(双人房)/twin room（两张单人床的双人房）/triple room三张单人床的三人房
其他设施:garden公园,yard院子,swimming pool游泳池,tennis court网球场, garage车库
4.房间硬件及电器(houhold appliance/facility)
decoration/newly decorated新装修的,furnished/unfurnished有/无家具的,air-conditioner空调,electric fans电扇,radiator/heater暖气片、加热器bath/shower泡澡/淋浴,washing machine洗衣机,cable TV(TV
licen)有线电视（电视许可）,stereo system立体声音响系统，refrigerator/fridge/freezer 冰箱,stove/electric stove电炉子,microwave oven微波炉,toaster烤面包机5.家庭用具(utensil)
Carpet地毯,curtain窗帘,lamp灯,cupboard碗柜,wardrobe衣柜,drawer抽屉, broom扫帚,mop拖把,vacuum cleaner真空吸尘器
6.床上用品(bed pack)
bed linen（被单和枕套）,sheet床单,quilt棉被,duvet羽绒被，pillow枕头, pillow ca枕套,blanket毛毯,mattress床垫,cushion垫子,towel毛巾
7.住房规定(rules/regulations)
no smoking,no drinking,no pets,no children/kids,no noi
8.饮食diet/preference
Vegetarian/vegan素食主义者,take-away外卖,afood海鲜,salad沙拉, soda苏打,allergy(be allergic to)/have food allergies食物过敏
9.地点location/situation/place/venue/area/address/site
city centre/downtown市中心,urban district市区，rural district/outskirt/suburb 郊区,local shops,local schools
二．购物聚会打工场景
1.购物:
特征：Price价格,material材质,color颜色,function功能,brand品牌,size 尺寸,model模型,promotion促销、宣传
付款方式payment：cash现金,credit card信用卡，check/cheque支票, discount折扣,tax税
索赔(claim for compensation):refund退款,purchasing date购买日期,branch 分支,receipt收据,invoice发票
2.聚会：venue地点,participant参与者,reprentative/delegate代表,rehearsal 彩排,rervation预定,confirm确定,menu菜单,drinks/beverage饮料,snacks/ refreshments小吃,extra rvice额外服务
3.打工：clerk店员,typist打字员,receptionist接待员,cleaner清洁工,cretary 秘书,dayshift/nightshift白班/夜班,pay/wage/salary薪水,work permit工作许可, time table时间表,day-off休息日
三．银行场景
open an account开户，passport护照,bank letter银行证明,current account活期账户,deposit/saving account储蓄、定期账户,joint account合资账户，bank statement银行账单,internet rvice网络服务.
PIN（Personal Identification Number）个人密码Debit card借记卡,overdraft透支,credit card信用卡,interest利息
英国几大常见银行Natwest，LloydsTSB,Barclays,HSBC(rvice charge),bank holiday,cash point machine取款机,withdraw/deposit/transfer money取/存/转钱
四．文化活动
1.地点:theatre剧院，concert音乐会,opera hou歌剧院,auditorium观众席,clubhou俱乐部,dining hall食堂,karaoke bars KTV
2.活动类型
Volunteer志愿者,competition竞争,social activity社会活动,fund-raising event 筹款活动,charity慈善
Puppet木偶/mime哑剧/talk show脱口秀/circus马戏团/magic show魔术, festival节日,program list节目单,main attraction主要吸引
Opera歌剧,ballet芭蕾,classical music古典乐,folk music民俗乐,live music 现场音乐,jazz爵士,rap说唱,pop流行,blues布鲁斯,instrument乐器, violin小提琴,piano(pianist)钢琴,cello大提琴，keyboard键盘,
orchestra 管弦乐对,symphony交响乐
Drama戏剧,comedy喜剧,tragedy悲剧,western西部片,romance爱情片, musical音乐剧,horror movie/thriller恐怖片,documentary纪录片,action动作片
Exhibition/display展览,statue/sculpture雕塑,photograph摄影
Comedian喜剧演员,tragedian悲剧演员,artist艺术家,painter画家,craftsman 手工匠,celebrity名人
五．运动健身
1.设施及人员:stadium体育场,court(tennis court)球场,gym健身房,studio工作室(keep-fit/dance studio),fitness centre/club健身中心,membership card 会员卡,annual/quarterly joining fee年费/季度费,reception接待处,coach教练,referee裁判,asssment评估
2.体育活动:golf高尔夫,tennis网球,table tennis乒乓球,badminton羽毛球, yoga瑜伽,judo柔道,football足球l,rugby橄榄球,swimming游泳,diving跳水,squash壁球,kick-boxing拳击,rowing赛艇
六．旅游
tour/trip/journey旅行,package/group/organized/guided/walking/bus /spotlight tour,river crui乘船游览,boat trips,plan计划/schedule日程安排/ route路线/itinerary行程安排
brochure/pamphlet/booklet宣传小册子,leaflet传单
1.景点(tourist attraction/tourist resort/scenic spot/historical interest）
mountains,mountainous/hilly areas山区,valley峡谷,cliff悬崖,tropical rainforests热带雨林,bushland灌木丛,marsh(wetlands)湿地,beaches海滩,
coastal area海滨地区，Sunri/sunt日出日落,hot springs温泉,fountain喷泉, waterfall瀑布l,volcano火山,dert沙漠
architecture建筑,castle城堡,palace宫殿，temple寺庙,church教堂，cathedral大教堂,muum(exhibition)博物馆,art gallery艺术展,ven-screen cinema有七个影厅的电影院,amument park游乐园,aquarium水族馆
2.活动及设施(activities,facilities)
Swimming游泳,scuba-diving带水肺的潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing划水, rafting漂流,mountain/rock climbing爬山/攀岩,expedition远征,excursion远足, hiking徒步,cycling骑单车,hot air ballooning乘坐热气球，picnic野餐, barbecue烧烤
ticket/box office售票处,gift shop(souvenir)礼品店（纪念品）,café咖啡馆(refreshment),car park/parking lot停车场,shopping mall购物商场, storehou/warehou仓库,cottage别墅、村舍,cabin小木屋
viewpoint视角/viewing shelter观景棚,boardwalk木板路, path/trail/track/lane/alley小路,footbridge人行桥
3.旅游前的准备：包括衣食住行，设备种种方面关于旅行服饰
long trours长裤,walking boots步行靴,sandals凉鞋,leather shoes皮鞋, socks袜子,beach towel沙滩
浴巾,bottled water瓶装水,tent帐篷,sleeping bag 睡袋,sunglass太阳镜,sun block防晒霜，compass指南针,torch火炬, telescopes望远镜,helmet头盔
4.注意:poisonous/venomous snakes毒蛇,stingers有刺的动物,sharks鲨鱼, jellyfish水母,handicapped残障的,wheelchair轮椅
5.引申：population人口，main industry主要工业,manufacturing加工制造业，farming耕作业,sheep and cattle farming牛羊养殖,fishing养鱼业, transportation交通,language语言,accent口音,dialect方言，idioms and slang 习语和俚语，climate气候,highest/lowest temperature最高温、最低温
七．生活咨询
Book/rerve the room/ticket预定房间/票，Make/confirm/cancel a rervation 进行/确认/取消预定
public transport/private transport公共/私人交通,，river crui/boat trips,ferry 渡船,row boat划船
vehicle交通工具:van面包车,cab/taxi出租车,shuttle bus班车,double-deck bus双层巴士,tram轻轨,trolley手推车,underground/subway/tube/metro system地铁
accommodation住宿:Hotel宾馆,motel汽车旅馆,hostel旅社,inn客栈,lodge 旅店,tavern酒窖、客栈
fare票价,extra charge/surcharge(额外费用)
(saver ticket打折票/coupon优惠券,open ticket开放票（不固定时间）,one-way ticket单程票,round-trip/return ticket)往返票,(first class.,business class, economy class)�legroom（座位间放腿的空间）,
non-stop flight直飞航班,connecting flight联程航班,take off(departure)起飞, taxi(滑行),land destination目的地,date of departure/arrival出发日期/达到日期check in luggage托运行李,duty-free shop免税店,taxi refund/reimburment 退税
八．看病就医
1.医院及疾病症状:Pharmacy/drugstore/chemist’s药店，practitioner(a general practitioner)通科医生,dentist牙医,surgeon(外科医生),physician（内科医生）,vet clinic兽医院,mental hospital精神病院,make an appointment预约，catch a cold得了感冒,fever发烧,cough咳嗽,stuffed no/running no 鼻塞/流鼻涕,dizzy头晕，stomachache胃痛/toothache牙痛/headache头痛/ backache背痛,cancer癌症,
allergy过敏,flu流感
2.治疗方法:pills药丸,tablet药片,herb草药,capsule胶囊,mixture混合药剂, syrup糖浆(twice a day,take after breakfast and supper),eye drops眼药水,eye pad眼罩
3.男/女性健康问题、心理健康情况探讨occupational factors职业因素,working irregular hours工作时间不规律,high pressure高压力,unhealthy lifestyle不健康生活方式,internal clock生物钟,family problem家庭问题，anxious焦虑的, depresd沮丧的
4.特定疾病的介绍和讨论，国外医疗制度的介绍:diabetes糖尿病,yellow fever黄热病,liver trouble肝病,insomnia(sleeplessness)失眠,amnesia健忘症,infection 感染,chronic慢性病,antibiotic抗生素,vitamin维生素,painkillers止痛剂, sleeping pills安眠药,injection注射,operation手术,relaxation/diet treatment 放松疗法/食疗,recreation therapy休闲疗法
学术类场景词汇
一.图书馆
