词前缀

更新时间:2023-05-10 09:43:45 阅读: 评论:0

边缘构词法复习
1. 截短法Clipping
telephone
phone
gentlemen's
gents
violincello
cello
public hou
pub
aeroplane
plane
professor
prof
contact lens
lens
examination
exam
permanent wave
perm
refrigerator
fridge
advertiment
ad
influenza
flu
exposition
expo
 
 
2. 首字母缩略Acronym(作业)
IELTS
International English Language Testing System
ESL
English as Second Language
USA
the United States of America
UK
the United Kingdom
BBC
British Broadcasting Corporation
EU
European Union
UFO
unidentified flying objects
CEO
chief executive officer
MBA
Master of Business Administration
PH.D
Doctor of Philosophy
AI
artificial intelligence
CIA
Central Intelligence Agency
UNESCO
[ju:'neskəu]
United Nation’s Education, Science& Culture Organization
WTO
World Trade Organization
WHO
World Health Organization
IMF
International Monetary Fund
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
ETD
estimate time of departure
ETA
estimate time of arrival
AIDS
acquired immure deficiency syndrome
3. 混成法 Blending
sitcom
situation comedy
biopic
biography picture
biorhythm
biological rhythm
psywar
psychological war
motel
motor hotel
smog
smoke fog
Yarvard
Yale Harvard
Oxbridge
Oxford Cambridge
hoffice
home office
e-zine
electronic magazine
visionphone
television phone
brunch
breakfast lunch
telecast
television broadcast
Paralympics
Paraplegic Olympic
Netizen
net citizen
emoticon
emotion icon
newscast
news broadcast
4. 谐音记忆
asthma
"阿诗玛"香烟
哮喘,气管炎
dart
打他
飞镖
sting
死叮
叮,蛰
jabber
结巴
含糊不清
ambition
俺必胜
野心
pest
拍死他
害虫
confess
肯反思
忏悔,坦白
flee
飞离
逃跑,逃避
fuddle
发抖
烂醉,迷糊
howl
号,嚎
怒嚎,哭号
bound
绑的
束缚,限制
caffeine
 
nicotine
 
morphine
 
marathon
 
chocolate
 
sofa
 
radar
 
bungee
 
calorie
 
guitar
 
cigar
 
clone
 
gallon
 
Guinness
 
cartoon
 
lemon
 
modern
 
ounce
 
pudding
 
shampoo
 
tank
 
hysteria
 
quart
 
pint
 
sardine
 
totem,
 
carnation
 
hacker
 
sonar
 
penicillin
 
5. 图表记忆
前缀Prefix
1. 否定含义 dis- , in-, il-, im-, ir-, non-, un-
dishonest
incapable
impossible
dislike
inaccurate
immoral
disabled
inactive
impatient
disadvantage
inadequate
immature
disagree
inappropriate
impolite
disappear
incomplete
illogical
disarm
incorrect
illegal
disconnect
incurious
irregular
dishearten
indecisive
irreligious
dissatisfied
independent
irreplaceable
disrespect
ineffective
irresponsible
disorder
informal
 
displea
insignificant
 
disapproval
invisible
 
disinfect
injustice
 
disinterest
informal
 
disobey
inexpensive
 
   

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标签:记忆   边缘   首字母   气管炎   忏悔   逃避   限制
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