2013-2014第二学期第二周
八年级unit one what` s the matter? 学习指导
Section B
1. Someone felt sick. 有人生病了。
【解析】feel sick 生病；不舒服 be sick of …“讨厌；厌恶……”
I think her (ill) is very rious.
( ) The ___ girl was nt to hospital by her mother yesterday.
A. sick B. ill C. good D. well
2. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.
【解析1】 who 引导的定语从句
5. —Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old man
cross the road?
A. which B. who C. whom
【解析2】be interested in
be interested in sth./ doing sth.对……变得感兴趣
= show great interest in sth. / doing sth.表现出对……的极大兴趣;
(1) take/have an interest in =be interested in 对……感兴趣
(2) places of interest 名胜 lo interest in 失去兴趣
( ) This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it.
A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interested; interested
48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.
A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested
3. As a mountain climber, Aron is ud to taking risks.
【解析1】 as prep，"作为"，"以……身份"。
【解析2】be ud to (doing)习惯于（做）；适应于（做）
【用法】(1) u v.使用→uful adj. 有用的 u up 用完
(2) u sth to do sth (3) ud to do sth
(4) be /get ud to doing sth (5) be ud to do sth =be ud for doing sth
33. –How does Jack usually go to work?
—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lo weight.
A. ud to; is ud to walk B. was ud to; is ud to walking C. was ud to; is u
d to walk D. ud to; is ud to walking
20. My parents getting up early on weekdays
A. ud to B. be ud to C. was ud to D. are ud to
30. She live with her grandparents , but she doesn’t now.
A. ud to B. is ud to C. was ud to
18. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone becau she feels lonely.
A. ud to; doesn’t ud to B. is ud to; was ud to C. ud to; is not ud to D. was ud to; doesn’t ud to
3. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.
【结构】“one of + the +adj.最高级 +n 复数” ， 做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
One of the most popular colors is red in China.
Qujing is one of ____ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted many people living and working here.
A. the largest B. the large C. larger D. largest
4. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life becau of accidents.
【解析1】almost / nearly
【解析2】lo → lost→ lost v 失去 lo one’s life 失去生命
【解析3】becau of 由于； 因为 【拓展】becau/becau of
【记】：跟句子时用becau ,加名词短语时用becau of
( ) ① We couldn’t drink the milk ___ it was too hot.
( ) ② He can’t go to school ______illness.
( )③The old man was too tired ______ doing the farm work.
A. becau B .becau of C. instead D. instead of
5. On April 26,2003, he found himlf in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
【解析1】on 修饰具体的某一天
【解析2】find → found →found v寻找
(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事
(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很……
◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难
( ) She found ___ hard to finish the work by herlf.
A. that B. it’s C. it D. this
6. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000 – kilo rock that fell on him when he
was climbing by himlf in the mountains.
【解析】by onelf= alone = on one’s own adj. 单独的，指无人陪伴的客观事实，不带感情色彩。
( ) He did the work all by himlf.
A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely
7. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
【解析1】 run → ran → run v跑
run out of =u up 用完
【区别】：run out of 其主语通常是人run out 其主语通常是物
【短语】： run across 偶然遇见 run after 追求，追逐run away 逃跑 run at 向…..冲去
Yesterday I ud up all the salt to cook dumpings. I need to buy
some now .
A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of
28. His father gave him a lot of money last week, but he has run out of it. Now he’s asking me for help.
A. finished running B. spent C. run outside D. gone out
【解析2】own ①adj. 自己的 ② v 拥有 → owner n 所有者，物主
one’s own 某人自己的
of one’s own /one’s own +n 某人自己的 (one’s 要用adj. 物主代词代替)
I want to have a big hou of my own.
They can wear clothes ____.
A. themlves B. they own C. their own
