学习课题 | Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? |
学习目标 | 基础知识梳理+形容词副词比较级和最高级 |
学习重难点 | 1． 掌握单词和短语 2．形容词副词的比较级和最高级 |
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本节知识
短语达标
1. as big as ___________________________________________________
2. one of the oldest countries _____________________________________
3. feel free to do sth. ____________________________________________
4. as far as I know ______________________________________________
5. man-made objects ____________________________________________
6. ____________________________________________________
7. the highest mountain __________________________________________
8. in the world _________________________________________________
9. any other mountain ___________________________________________
10. of all the salt lakes ___________________________________________
11. run along ___________________________________________________
12. freezing weather _____________________________________________
13. take in air __________________________________________________
14. the first people to do sth. ______________________________________
15. in the face of difficulties ______________________________________
16. give up doing sth. ____________________________________________
17. achieve one’s dream __________________________________________
18. the forces of nature ___________________________________________
19. reach the top ________________________________________________
20. even though _________________________________________________
21. at birth _____________________________________________________
22. be awake ___________________________________________________
23. run over with excitement _______________________________________
24. walk into sb. _________________________________________________
25. fall over _____________________________________________________
26. take care of __________________________________________________
27. every two years _______________________________________________
28. cut down the forests ____________________________________________
29. endangered animals _____________________________________________
30. fewer and fewer pandas _________________________________________
31. be in danger ___________________________________________________
32. the importance of saving the animals ____________________________
重点知识梳理
1. feel free to do sth.
指你想做什么就做什么,别介意我的看法,有“放松点,别紧张”的意思.
Feel free to ask me anything about this book. 关于这本书有什么问题尽管问，放松点。
2. the main reason was to protect China. 主要的原因是为了保护中国。
protect 表“保护”的意思。To protect China 是不定式表目的，做目的状语。为了保护中国。
3.as you can e 正如你所见
As you can e, everyone is studying hard. 正如你所见，每个人都在努力学习。
4.as far as I know 据我所知。
as far as
用于本义，意为“与……一样远”“一直到……”。
We walked as far as the river. 我们一直走到河边。
用于引申义，意为“就……而言”“从……来看”“尽……所能”“只要”。
As far as I know, that is highly unlikely. 就我所知，那是极不可能的。
5.man-made作形容词用，就是“人造的”（非自然的）意思。
man-made flowers 人造花
6. mountain climbing 登山运动
Mountain climbing is very dangerous.
登山运动是非常危险的。
7. run along 延伸到
The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.
喜马拉雅山脉一直延伸到中国的西南部。
8. include 包括
The most famous singers include Lady Gaga, Katy Perry and Lisa.
最流行的歌手里包括嘎嘎女士，凯蒂和丽萨。
9.take in 吸入
On the top of the mountain, it’s very difficult to take in air. 在山顶上，吸入空气是非常困难的。10.the first to do sth. 第一个做某事的人
He is always the first to finish homework. 他总是第一个完成家庭作业。
11.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险
The climbers risk their lives to climb the Qomolangma.
登山者们冒着生命危险攀登珠穆朗玛峰。
12.challenge 挑战
He takes part in the team to challenge himlf. 他加入这支队伍是为了挑战自己。
13. give up doing 放弃做（某事）
I will never give up studying. 我将永远不会放弃学习。
14.achieve our dreams 实现我们的梦想
We should do our best to achieve our dreams. 我们应该进我们最大的努力去时间我们的梦想。
15.be awake 醒了
I feel hungry when I am awake.当我醒了的时候我感觉饿。
16. …they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!
run over 跑上前去
over adv.穿越；从……的一边到另一边
e.g. She ran over to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her. 她跑过来打招呼，但我没有认出她来。
run over with excitement 兴奋地跑
The class is over, all the students run over with excitement.
下课了，所有的学生都兴奋地跑了起来。
17.fall over 绊倒
There is a stone and I fall over. 那里有个石头，把我绊倒了。
18.be special to 对……很特别
This is my mum’s book, it’s very special to me. 这是我妈妈的书，对我来说很特别。
19.spend … doing sth. 花费时间做某事
