翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷19 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
1． The nation’s economy is ______and will certainly show a great improvement next year.
A．rising up
B．getting up
C．looking up
D．showing up
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。ri up意为“起义，起来反抗；上升”。get up意为“起床；起身；打扮；安排”。look up意为“好转，走出困境”。show up意为“使显现；到场，露面”。根据语境，这里要表达“国家的经济”“好转”之意，故[C]项符合句意。
2． A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.
A．waited on
B．talked to
C．spoke to
D．stayed with
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。根据句中的地点状语in that store判断，a beautiful woman应是店员，attend to意为“服侍”。wait on意为“服侍，招待”。talk to和speak to意思相近，意为“与……谈话”。stay with意为“和……待在一起”。句意为：昨天在那家商店里为我服务的是一位美丽的女服务员。
3． Some laws formalize long accepted customs, while others impo norms ______previously mandated by the populace.
A．not
B．are not
C．while do not
D．and they do not
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查省略句的否定表达。逗号前后为并列句，主谓宾成分均完整，故排除带有动词的[B]项、[C]项和[D]项。______ previously mandated by the populace为省略了which are的定语从句，修饰norms。
