中考一轮复习 A 开头词汇（一）（讲义）
❤❤以字母 A 开头的单词
a (an) /ə/ /æn/ art. 一(个、件„„)
big mouth half hour
a 用在 前, an 用在 前
a pair of… a t of…
a symbol of… a waste of… 6:45：
玩得愉快： 结果：
able /'eibl/ adj. 能够；有能力的
be able to
I haven’t been able to speak Japane.
名词形式：
be able to do sth. = ：有能力做某事
-able:
comfortable knowledgeable believable loveable washable
about /ə'baʊt/ prep. 对于，关于；在„„周围；围绕
adv. / adj.大约；到处；四处
动词+about：
hear about worry about be rious about How/What+about（ ）：
How/What about (have) a drink with me after class? be about to do sth.
Sit down everyone, the film is about to start.
above /ə'bʌv/ prep. 在„„之上；超过
adv. 在上面Rai your arms above your head. The temperature above 37℃… Children above 10…
For the above reasons,…
尤其是；最重要的是
Max is fair, hardworking and above all honest.
/ə'brɔːd/ adv. 在外国；到国外；广泛地
She often (出国) on business.
abnt /'æbs(ə)nt/ adj.
Students who are regularly abnt from school will fail the exam.
accept /ək'pt/ v. 接受
She received an invitation for the party, but she didn’t accept it.
反义词：
accident /'æksɪdənt/ n. 事故；意外遭遇
by accident _
I met my English teacher in the cinema by accident.
ache /eɪk/ n. 痛，疼痛
according /ə'kɔːdɪŋ/ to prep. According to the law, you are fined to 1000 yuan becau of drink driving.
achieve /ə'tʃiːv/ v. 实现；达到；完成
实现梦想：
You will your dream. Your dream will . achievement n.
across /ə'krɒs/ adv./prep. 横过；穿过
go across = cross
across through
across from
The boys sitting across from me on the train are TFBOYS. come across
I came across my English teacher in the cinema.
act /ækt/ n. 法令，条例
v. (戏)表演，扮演(角色)，演出(戏)；行动，做事Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie.
：n. 演员
：n. 行动；行为
He became active in many activities.
：adj. 积极的；主动的；活跃的
：n. 活动 [C]
actually /'æktʃuəli/ adv. 真实地；事实上
actually =
add /æd/ v.
I’ll add your name to the list. ( ：把„„加进„„) The numbers add up to 100. ( ：总共是，总计为)
address /ə'dres/ n. 地址，住址
adult /'ædʌlt/ adj. 成年的；成人的
n. 成人；成年动物
baby → child → teenager → adult
admire /əd'maɪə/ v. 欣赏；仰慕
admire the moon admire sb. = sb.
advantage /əd'vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点；好处；有利条件 [C,U] There are some advantages of bike riding….
The disadvantage of bike riding is ….
反义词：
advertiment /,ædvə'taɪzmənt/ n. 广告[C](缩写形式：ad)
advice /əd'vaɪs/ n. 建议；劝告；忠告 [U]
一条建议：
Can you give me some advice plea?
给建议：
听从建议：
/əd'vaɪz/ v. 建议；劝告；忠告
I advi you to review the words three times a week.
/ə'fɔːd/ v. 负担得起(„„的费用)；抽得出（时
间）；提供；承担的起（后果）
I can’t afford a new car.
：承担得起做某事
I can’t afford to buy a new car.
afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj. 害怕的；担心重点句型：
I’m afraid that you have to stay at home alone. I’m afraid of dark.
I’m afraid of being alone. I’m afraid to be alone.
—Will I stay at home alone, mum? —I’m afraid so.
