高中英语短语整理(按介词)

更新时间:2023-05-09 12:51:52 阅读: 评论:0

about
argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事
be anxious for/about焦虑;渴望;担心
be concerned about关心,挂念
be crazy about热衷于;迷念
be disappointed at/abou对…感到失望
be in the dark about对……一无所知
be mad about迷恋
be particular about对……讲究
be worried about为……而担心
bring about导致,引起
care about关注;关心;在意;担忧
come about发生
dream about/of梦见,梦到
get around/about走动;克服;传播
go about开始;从事
hang about/around闲荡,闲待着
quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人因某事而争吵
t about doing着手做
talk about谈论,议论
think about考虑
worry about担心,烦恼
across
come across/upon碰到;遇见
cut across抄近路穿过;对直通过
get (sth.) across    (将……)清楚,(使)被了解
run across偶然遇到/看到
after
after all调整;适应
go after追求;追赶
look after照顾
name…after/for以……命名
one after another一个接一个地,相继
run after追求;追赶
take after    与(父母等)相像
against
against one's will违心地
fight against打仗;作战
go against违背
lean on/against依靠,依赖
run up against    遭遇(困难)
strugge against同……作斗争
turn against背叛
warn sb. against警告
along
along with和……一起/一道
come along一起来;过来;快点
get along/on with与……相处
go along with赞同
around
centre around围绕;以……为中心
come round/around顺便来访;苏醒,复原
get around/about走动;克服;传播
go round/around流传;到处活动
hang about/around闲荡,闲待着
show sb. around领(某人)参观
as
act as痛苦
as a matter of fact其实,事实上
as a result (of)作为……结果,由于
as a rule通常,一般说来
as follows如下
as for/to/regards sth.至于,关于
as long as只要
as far as远达;在……范围之内
as far as…is/are concerned就……而言
as such从字面上讲;严格说来
as it is照现状,事实上
as it were可以说;在一定程度上
as usual像往常
as well也,和
as well as除……之外(也)
be famous as/for作为/因为……而出名
be known to/as/for被/作为/因为……所知
classify…as/into…将……归类为/分成……
consider…as…认为;看着
count…as…把……当作……
may/might as well do sth.还是…的好
not so much…as…与其说…不如…
refer to…as…把……当作
regard…as把……看做
rve as作为,用做
take…as an example/for example   
拿……举例
take…as/for…把……当作,认为
think of…as…把……看作是
at
aim at目的在于;瞄准
arrive in/at到达
at a/the crossroads处在关键时刻
at ea舒适,自在
at (long) last    终于
at a discount    打折扣
at a distance of…在……远处
at a fast pace快速
at a loss    困惑,不知所措
at a time每次,一次
at all costs不惜任何代价
at all times总是
at dusk黄昏
at first sight/glance乍一看,初看起来
at hand    近在手边,在附近
at home    在家;在国内;无拘束
at intervals    不时;每隔一段时间
at large    详细地;逍遥自在,未被捕;普遍地
at length终于;最终;详细地
at one's rvice随时可供使用(可以帮助)
at one's own expen自费
at the expen of…以……为代价
at most    至多
at no time从不,决不
at one time曾经,一度
at one's command依……命令
at one's convenience    在……方便时
at prent目前
at random随便地,任意地
at risk在危险中
at a茫然
at the cost of…以……为代价
at the mercy of受……支配
at the moment目前,此刻
at the risk of    冒……危险
at the same time    同时;然而
at the sight of看到
at the sound of听到
at the thought of    想到
at times    有时
attach…to…    把……附在……上;认为……重要
at war处于战争状态
be angry at sth./with sb.因某事生气
be clever at擅长于
be disappointed at/about    对……感到失望
be gifted/talented at    有才华
be prent at出席
call at拜访(某地)
come at    扑向;考虑
drop by/in on sb. at sp.(顺便或偶然)访问
glance at瞥见,一瞥
glare at    怒视
have a go/try at试一试
look at sth.仔细查看;研究;考虑
look at sb. in the eye直视某人
make onelf at home不拘束
not at all一点也不,绝非
work at/on从事于,努力做
behind
fall behind落后,落在……后面
leave…behind忘带;留下;永久离开
beyond
beyond/without compare    无与伦比
beyond all comprehension不可理喻
beyond all hope    毫无希望
beyond belief难以置信
beyond control难以控制
beyond criticism    无可非议
beyond description无法描绘
beyond doubt无可怀疑
beyond words难以言喻
beyond one's power超出某人能力
beyond recognition变得面目全非
beyond/off the point    跑题
change beyond/off recognition
变得面目全非
by
by accident/chance偶然
by air乘飞机
by all means    当然可以
by and by不久以后;渐渐地
by comparison比较起来
by day日间,在白天
by far很多;最
by hand    用手;用体力
by heart    凭记性
by means of    依靠,用
by mistake错误地
by no means    决不
by onelf独自的,单独的
by the name of名叫……
by the way顺便说
by turns    轮流地
by way of经过
by word of mouth口头
come by    获得;从旁边走过
drop by/in on sb. at sp.   
(顺便或偶然)访问
get by(勉强)过活
go by遵守;(时间)过去
little by little    逐渐地,一点点地
pass by    经过
pay the bill by check/in cash用支票/现金付账
side by side    肩并肩地;一起
stand by    站在……以便,支持;袖手旁观;遵守(诺言)
step by step    逐步的
take sb. by surpri    使某人大吃一惊
take sth. by mistake    错拿某物
down
break down    出故障;(健康/精神等)垮掉;(计划)失败;(化学)分解
bring down使落下,打倒;减少
clo down关闭
come down下来
come down with    患,得,染上(小病)
count down (to)    倒计时
cut down削减,减少;杀死,砍到
die down消失/变弱/平息
fight sth. back/down    忍住;抑制住(情感)
get down下来;写下;使沮丧
get down on one's knees    跪下
get down to (doing)开始认真(做某事)
go down下降;(船)沉没;(日)落
go down in history载入史册
hand down把……传下去
keep down控制;保留;不呕吐
knock down撞倒;击倒
lay down放下;中断;规定,制定
let down放下;降低;使失望
look down on/upon轻视;瞧不起
look sb. up and down    上下打量某人
note down记下
pull down拆毁;赚钱
put down记下(=take/write/t down);镇压;使下车
run sb./sth. down撞到;使停止工作

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