高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案

更新时间:2023-05-09 05:42:42 阅读: 评论:0

⾼考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
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⾼考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
  英语学习的重要性⽏庸置疑,从⼩学到⼤学,以⾄于考研,考博,英语都占有很重要的地位。为了帮助⼤家学习英语,⼩编分享了⼀些⾼考英语阅读理解,希望能对⼤家有所帮助!
  英语阅读理解【1】
  Schools across the world are trying to come up with creative solutions to keep students active. Some
are replacing conventional classroom chairs with exerci balls or standing desks. At Ward Elementary School in Winston, North Carolina students have adopted an innovative program that entails(需要) riding bikes while reading.
  Scott Ertl came up with the idea while he was exercising and reading at the gym. Believing it would be a fun way to convince students to become more active, he placed one bike in the corner of his classroom and encouraged them to u it during independent reading ssions.
  It was so popular that Ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the Read and Ride program to the entire school. Today Ward Elementary School has a special exerci room filled with bikes that can be ud by students while completing their daily reading assignments.
  Besides making reading more fun, the program also helps students exerci at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-related activities. It is also a perfect way to relea pent-up energy during days when the weather is not conducive to outdoor activities.
  Most importantly, however, are the program’s academic benefits. A year after Read and Ride was introduced at Ward Elementary School, students actively involved in the program demonstrated an astounding 83% reading proficiency(能⼒). Tho who had not taken advantage of the exerci bike
s tested at a much lower, 41%.
  Though the improvement in academic achievement cannot all be attributed to(归因于) programs like Read and Ride, experts believe they are a significant contributor. That’s becau studies have shown that physical activity stimulates brain cells and helps prepare it for learning. As word of the difference made by this easy-to-execute exerci program spreads, don’t be surprid to find schools across the country adopt "Read and Ride" for their students.
  5. What does Scott Ertl do according to the passage?
A. An expert.
B. A coach.
C. A teacher.
D. A bike maker.
  6. Which of the following is the most important benefit of "Read and Ride"?
  A. Making students interested in reading.
  B. Helping students build up their body.
  C. Having students’ riding ability improved.
  D. Contributing to improving students’ reading ability.
  7. What can be inferred from the passage?
  A. Schools all over the USA will adopt "Read and Ride" soon.
  B. Ward Elementary School hasn’t adopted the Read and Ride program.
  C. Students in Ward Elementary School created the Read and Ride program.
  D. The improvement of students’ reading ability completely results from "the Read and Ride program".
  8. The author’s attitude towards the Read and Ride program may be described as _______.
A. disapproving
B. positive
C. negative
D. doubtful
  答案5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B
  英语阅读理解【2】
  Growing plants in the classroom is an excellent way to get students excited about science!
  Start with eds(种⼦)in the classroom. 36 They can do this by putting eds or beans in wet paper towels and then in a clear plastic bag. The eds should begin coming out in a few days, which can give the students an idea of what is happening underground when plants begin to grow.
  Continue with eds in the classroom. At the same time as the eds are beginning to come out, plant the same type of eds in soil. 37 They can also predict how long it will be before the eds come out and are en above the soil.
  __38 A quick Internet arch should let you know which plants are native to your area. This can connect the plant-growing in the classroom with natural history and other social studies lessons. Also,
after growing the plants in your classroom, you can take the students on field trips to e where the plants grow naturally.
  Explore the needs of plants. 39 You can know what they actually need by growing plants in the classroom and making obrvations along the way.
  In all, growing plants in the classroom is sure to be an exciting science lesson. 40 They can train their creativity with their own gardens!
  A. What do plants need to stay alive?
  B. Grow native plants in your classroom
  C. Try to start an outdoor garden in your school
  D. Carrots and tomatoes can be grown easily
  E. Students of all ages learn more knowledge from growing things
  F. Students can learn about what exactly is happening under the soil.
  G. For very young children, it is exciting just to e the eds come out.
  英语阅读理解【3】
  When it comes to health, it ems that sitting too much may be as bad for you as smoking. A study suggests that you should get an hour of exerci every day.
  Rearchers say the exerci can help office workers reduce the risk of an early death. Many office workers spend much time ated. A lack of physical activity is linked to some 5.3 million deaths worldwide each years.
  Ekelund says, “For many people there is no way to escape sitting for a long time. But we pay attention to the importance of getting exerci.” Ekelund suggests going for a run in the morning, riding a bicycle to work, or taking a walk in the middle of the work day. But if this is not possible, he suggests doing at least some exerci each day to reduce the risk of dia and an early death.
  For the study, rearchers looked at 13 earlier studies on effect of inactivity. People were grouped according to the amount of activity they reported-from less than 5 minutes a day to up to 75 minutes a day.
  The study found that tho who sat for eight hours a day but got the suggested amount of exerci reduced their chances of dying at an early age. The people did better than tho who sat less but were not active.
  Ekelund says, “There has been a lot of concern about the health risks.” He adds, “It is possible to reduce the risks if we are active enough, even without taking up sports or going to the gym.”
  32. From what Ekelund says we can learn that______
  A. A bit of exerci is of no value
  B. most people can’t escape sitting for a long time
  C. proper physical activity is good for people’s health
  D. we all often do sports when at work
  33. What can be inferred from the text?
  A. Eight hours of sitting a day is a proper amount of activity
  B. There were studies about the connection between inactivity and health
  C. Exercising can prevent people from dying
  D. The more we exerci, the less healthy we are.
  34. What may be the best title for the text?
  A. Smoking is bad for people’s health
  B. Many office workers die at an early age
  C. Exerci is good for people sitting too much
  D. Avoiding sitting in the office is very necessary
  35. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A textbook
B. A guidebook
C. A fashion magazine
D. A news report
  答案 32-35CBCD
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