【英语】高中英语情景交际经典习题(含答案)
一、单项选择情景交际
1.— Betty, could I u your laptop?
—Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down.
A.over the moon B.in the black C.on paper D.on its last legs
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗?——不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了,它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper理论上;D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知,笔记本是快不能用了,故选D项。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?
— ! Would you like to go with me?
A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.
— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake
C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。
4.---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
---____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A.With regards B.With pleasure C.No sweat D.No way
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。——嗨,鲍伯!——谢谢你借我钱!——没关系,哦,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候 ;B. With pleasure好的;没问题;C. No sweat没关系;D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。
5.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?
﹣Yeah, me too. It really _________.
A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nerves
C.beats my brains out D.pulls my legs
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:—看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。—是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。
考点:考查交际用语和谚语
6.-What do you think of the book?
-It's ______ a book.It rves as a really good guide to job hunters.
A.other than B.more than
C.rather than D.less than
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样? ——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于…;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。
7.- Haven't we met before? You em to be Mr. Richard.
-______. Did we meet at James' birthday party?
A.So do I B.So I do
C.So am I D.So I am
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查语言交际。句意:——我们以前见过吗?你好像是理查德先生。 ——是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗?A项意为我也一样,B项意为我确实如此,C项意为我也是,D项意为是的,我是,根据句意,故选D。
8.--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.
--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?
A.a wet blanket B.a cup of tea
C.the cold shoulder D.a tough nut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意:——我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。——为什么他对你态度
冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。
9.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A.What if B.Why not
C.How about D.How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它
很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。
10.-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?
- , if you insist.
A.Not at all B.It depends C.All right then D.I don't care
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗?”“那么好吧,如果你坚持的话。A“不用谢”;B“看情况而定”;C“那么好吧”;D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。
11.— Have you made up your mind to lo weight?
— Of cour. _______
A.I’m quite prepared. B.That’s a good point.
C.What do you mean? D.Are you joking?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—你决定要减肥了吗?—当然,我已经准备好了。A. I’m quite prepared.我已经准备好了;B. That’s a good point.那是一个很好的观点;C. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么? D. Are you joking? 你在开玩笑吧?第二句中“of cour”意为“当然”,说明前者已经做好了准备。故A项正确。
12.—Would you mind if I asked you a question?
— _____ , as long as it won’t take long.
A.Take care B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Don't worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。
【点睛】
完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。
13.—The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?