七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
May 10th is Meg's birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.
One day, Meg finds that a button（纽扣）of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she can't find it. The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.
Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says," We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same." The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.
（1）Meg's sister buys for her on her birthday.
A. some buttons B. a new coat C. a new bike D. some flowers
（2）How does Meg feel when she doesn't wear that coat?
A. She feels happy. B. She feels bored. C. She feels excited. D. She feels sad.
（3）What does Meg's sister do at the end of the story?
A. She changes all the buttons of the coat.
B. She buys another coat again.
C. She buys a button in the clothes store.
D. She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.
（4）What does the underline word "disappointed" mean in Chine?
A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 难过的 D. 高兴的
（5）What's the best title for the passage?
A. A lost button B. A lost coat C. A kind sister D. A clothes store
【答案】 （1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送给她一件大衣，她很喜欢，
一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同样的口子。她很难过，他的朋友告诉他，都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。
（1）细节理解题，根据 She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. 可知在她生日的时候，姐姐给她买了一件大衣，故答案是B。
（2）细节理解题，根据 The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. 可知，梅格不能穿大衣的时候，很难过，故答案是D。
（3）细节理解题，根据 her sister says," We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same." 可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了，故答案是A。
（4）词义猜测题，根据 After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed. Meg tells her sister about that, 可知划线单词的意思是失望的，故答案是B。
（5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的，故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题判断题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思，归纳中心，凝练句式，最终获得答案。
2．阅读理解
The mice （老鼠们） are showing off （炫耀） their food.
Tommy | In my hou I have some eggs, chicken, meat and cakes. I have some milk, flour and sugar, too. But I do not have any butter. I don't like it. |
Kate | Look! So many nice things I have! I have cakes, butter, milk, bread and sugar. I also have some meat and fish. I like fish very much. I have no eggs in my home. I don't like eggs. |
Jimmy | In my home I have chicken, apples, eggs and sweets. I have some sugar and some milk, too. I like milk very much, so I'm very strong. I do not have any butter or bread becau I don't like them. |
John | I have eggs, chicken, milk and bread. I have cakes, butter and fruit juice, too. I don't like fruit, but I like juice.So I do not have any fruit. |
| |
（1）There are _______mice altogether（总共）.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
（2）_______and _______don't have any butter.
A. Tommy; Kate B. Kate; Jimmy C. Kate; John D. Tommy; Jimmy
（3）_______has no eggs among all the mice.
A. Tommy B. Kate C. Jimmy D. John
（4）_______doesn't like fruit, but likes juice.
A. Tommy B. Kate C. Jimmy D. John
（5）All the mice like_______.
A. chicken B. milk C. sugar D. meat
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了四只老鼠Tommy，Kate，Jimmy和John家里有的食物和没有的食物，一家他们喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。
