新汉语水平考试宣传册（中英） New HSK introduction (Chine and English)
为满足世界范围内不同水平、不同年龄汉语学习者的需要，国家汉办推出了新汉语水平考试、新中小学生汉语考试和商务汉语考试。
The new Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK, Chine Proficiency Test), new Youth Chine Test (YCT) and Business Chine Test (BCT) are launched by Hanban to meet the increasing demands of Chine learners of different ages and from varied parts of the world.
● 新汉语水平考试
新HSK 是一项国际汉语能力标准化考试，重点考查汉语非第一语言的考生在生活、学习和工作中运用汉语进行交际的能力。新HSK 分笔试和口试两部分，笔试和口试是相互独立的。笔试包括HSK （一级）、HSK （二级）、HSK （三级）、HSK （四级）、HSK （五级）和HSK （六级）；口试包括HSK （初级）、HSK （中级）和HSK （高级），口试采用录音形式。
新HSK 笔试各等级与《国际汉语能力标准》《欧洲语言共同参考框架（CEF ）》的对应关系如下表所示：
新HSK 词汇量 国际汉语 能力标准 欧洲语言 框架（CEF ）
HSK （六级） 5000及以上
C2 HSK （五级） 2500 五级 C1 HSK （四级） 1200 四级 B2 HSK （三级） 600 三级 B1 HSK （二级） 300 二级 A2 HSK （一级）
150
一级
A1
等级说明：
通过HSK （一级）的考生可以理解并使用一些非常简单的汉语词语和句子，满足具体的交际需求，具备进一步学习汉语的能力。
通过HSK （二级）的考生可以用汉语就熟悉的日常话题进行简单而直接的交流，达到初级汉语优等水平。
通过HSK （三级）的考生可以用汉语完成生活、学习、工作等方面的基本交际活
动任务，在中国旅游时，可应对遇到的大部分交际任务。
通过HSK （四级）的考生可以用汉语就较广泛领域的话题进行谈论，比较流利地与汉语为母语者进行交流。
通过HSK （五级）的考生可以阅读汉语报刊杂志，欣赏汉语影视节目，用汉语进行较为完整的演讲。
通过HSK （六级）的考生可以轻松地理解听到或读到的汉语信息，以口头或书面的形式用汉语流利地表达自己的见解。
Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK, Chine Proficiency Test ）
HSK is a standardized international Chine language proficiency test for non-native Chine speakers on purpos of academic pursuit, daily and working environment Chine application. The new HSK consists of two independent parts: written test and oral test. The written test compris of six levels from HSK-Level 1 to HSK-Level 6; while the oral test can be divide into three levels of HSK (Basic), HSK (Elementary-Intermediate) and HSK (Advanced), and the candidates’ on-site performance will be recorded.
The comparison among the written test of new HSK, Chine Language Proficiency Scales for Spea
kers of Other Languages and The Common European Framework Reference for Languages (CEF ) is as follows:
New HSK V ocabulary Chine
Language
Proficiency
Scales for
Speakers of
Other
Languages
The Common
European
Framework
Reference for
Languages ，
CEF
HSK- Level 6 5000+ C2 HSK- Level 5 2500 Band Five C1 HSK- Level 4 1200 Band Four B2 HSK- Level 3 600 Band Three B1 HSK- Level 2 300 Band Two A2 HSK- Level 1
150
Band One
A1
HSK Levels
a. HSK- Level 1
Examination candidates who reach HSK-Level 1 can understand and u simple words and ntences to fulfill specific communication needs and have a foundation for the further study of Chin
e. b. HSK- Level 2
Examination candidates who reach HSK-Level 2 can communicate simply and directly on daily topics they are familiar with. Level 2 have reached the advanced stage of beginner level.
c.HSK- Level 3
Examination candidates who reach HSK-Level 3 can complete basic communication tasks in daily life, study and work. If traveling in China, Level 3 can handle most communication tasks they encounter.
d.HSK- Level 4
Examination candidates who reach HSK-Level 4 can discuss a relatively wide range of topics in Chine and are able to communicate with native speakers.
e.HSK- Level 5
Examination candidates who reach HSK-Level 5 can read Chine newspapers and magazines, appreciate Chine films and television, and are able to write and deliver
a full speech.
f.HSK- Level 6
Examination candidates who reach HSK-Level 6 can easily understand what they read and listen and express themlves fluently in written and oral Chine.
●新中小学生汉语考试
新YCT 是一项国际汉语能力标准化考试，考查汉语非第一语言的中小学生在日常生活和学习中运用汉语的能力。新YCT 分笔试和口试两部分，笔试和口试是相互独立的。笔试包括YCT（一级）、YCT（二级）、YCT（三级）和YCT（四级）；口试包
括YCT（初级）和YCT（中级）。
新 YCT 各等级与《国际汉语能力标准》《欧洲语言共同参考框架（CEF）》
及新HSK 的对应关系如下表所示：
新 HSK新YCT词汇量 国际汉语
能力标准
欧洲语言 框架（CEF）
HSK（六级） 5000 及以上 C2
HSK（五级） 2500 五级 C1
HSK（四级） 1200四级 B2
HSK（三级） YCT（四级） 600三级 B1
HSK（二级） YCT（三级） 300二级 A2
HSK（一级） YCT（二级） 150一级 A1
YCT（一级） 80
等级说明：
通过YCT（一级）的考生可以理解并使用最常用的汉语词语和句子，具备进一步学习汉语的能力。
通过YCT（二级）的考生可以理解并使用一些非常简单的汉语词语和句子，满足具体的交际需求。
通过YCT（三级）的考生可以用汉语就熟悉的日常话题进行简单而直接的交流，达到初级汉语优等水平。
通过 YCT （四级）的考生可以运用汉语完成生活、学习中的基本交际任务，在中国旅游时，可应对遇到的大部分交际任务。
Youth Chine Test (YCT)
YCT is a standardized international Chine proficiency test which is directed at examining non-native primary and condary school students’ ability to apply Chine language in their studies and daily lives. It consists of two independent parts: written test and oral test. The written test is made up of four levels from YCT-Level 1 to YCT-Level 4. The oral test includes YCT (Elementary) and YCT (Intermediate).
The comparison among the written test of new YCT, Chine Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages , The Common European Framework Reference for Languages (CEF ) and new HSK is as follows:
YCT Levels
a. YCT- Level 1
Examination candidates who reach YCT-Level 1 can understand and put into practice vocabulary and ntences for daily u and have a foundation to pursue more advanced Chine studies. b. YCT - Level 2
Examination candidates who reach YCT-Level 2 can understand and u simple words and ntences to accomplish specific communication tasks. c. YCT-Level 3
Examination candidates who reach YCT-Level 3 can u Chine language to do simple and direct conversation about familiar daily topic, and achieve excellent level in the primary Chine. d. YCT-Level 4
Examination candidates who reach YCT-Level 4 can complete basic communicative tasks in daily life and study. If traveling in China, YCT-Level 4 can handle most communication tasks they encounter.
New HSK
New YCT
V ocabulary
Chine Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages
The Common European Framework Reference for Languages ，CEF
HSK - Level 6 5000+ C2 HSK - Level5 2500
Band Five C1 HSK - Level4 1200 Band Four B2 HSK -Level 3 YCT - Level 4 600 Band Three B1 HSK - Level 2 YCT - Level 3 300 Band Two A2 HSK -Level 1
YCT -Level 2 150 Band One
A1
YCT - Level 1
80
●商务汉语考试
商务汉语考试是测试第一语言非汉语者从事商务活动所应具有的汉语水平的国家级标准化考试。商务汉语考试由“商务汉语考试（听•读）”和“商务汉语考试（说•写）”两种独立的考试组成。考生可以单独参加其中的一种考试，也可以同时参加两种考试。
等级说明：
一级：尚未具备在商务活动中运用汉语进行交流的能力。
二级：在商务活动中可以运用汉语进行基本的交流。
三级：在商务活动中可以比较有效地运用汉语进行交流。
四级：在商务活动中可以比较熟练地运用汉语进行交流。
五级：在商务活动中可以自如、得体地运用汉语进行交流。
Business Chine Test (BCT)
BCT is a standardized test for non-native Chine speakers to measure their Chine proficiency in business activities. There are two independent tests in the BCT: BCT (Listening &Reading) and BCT (Speaking &Writing). Examination candidates can opt for one of the two tests, or both.
BCT Levels
a.BCT-level 1:
Examination candidates who reach BCT-level 1 are still unable to apply Chine in their business activities.
b.BCT-level2
Examination candidates who reach BCT-level 2 can u Chine to rve the basic communication needs of their business activities.
c.BCT-level 3
Examination candidates who reach BCT-level 3 can u Chine effectively in their business activities.
d.BCT-level 4
Examination candidates who reach BCT-level 4 can u Chine skillfully in their business activities;
e.BCT-level 5
Examination candidates who reach BCT-level 5 can u Chine freely and appropriately in their business activities.
