英语中,旅行几个词的区别
Voyage,Journey, Tour, Trip, Travel区别
1.voyage指长途的海上或空中航行或飞行,主要指远距离的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行〞等。只作名词。例如:
She usually gets asick during the voyage.
They made a voyage across the Pacific by air.
2.Journey n.只作名词,具体/抽象都可以,。“旅行〞,“旅程〞。普通用语journey指从一地到另一地,通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行〞,有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程〞。指在陆地上(或海上或空中)进行的长途旅行,不知终点,含有辛苦的意思;journey 是长途履行,有具体目的地,如某某国家。
how long is your journey to work你上班要走多长的路。
I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.
-- How long is your journey to school? --Only abo ut 10 minutes.
At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much fo r her.
起初我担心她不能行这样远的路。
I wish you a good journey.祝你一路平安。
重指旅行线路比较曲折,常表示“〔周游各地的〕参观、访问、〔巡回〕旅游、视察、购物、演出〞等意思。可作动词和名词。指途中作短期逗留的巡回旅行,强调游览多处,常用来指观光等;例如:
I will tour the world in the future.
My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour.
We went on a guided tour of Italy that included stops at Mi lan, Venice, Florence and Rome.我们在导游的带领下游览了意大利, 包括米兰,威尼斯,佛罗伦萨和罗马。
They are now making a bridal tour.他们正在新婚旅行。
替journey。只作名词。通常指往返定时的短途旅行,如出差度假等;during our holiday in Japan we went on a few tripstrip
We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.
I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer h oliday.
I go to work by train, and the trip takes 40 minutes.我坐火车上班, 路上花40分钟。
I can’t afford a trip to Europe.我负担不起去欧洲旅游的费用。This trip was cancelled becau of the snowstorm.因为暴风雪,旅行取消了。
5. travel n. “旅行〞。惯用复数形式。泛指旅行各地,表示旅行的路途远,时间长。
travel(复数〕指时间稍长的各处旅行,尤其指出国旅游,常常与所有格的形容词连用,
she has gone off on her travels again
travel指行走、驾驶或者旅行的不可数名词
travel broadens the mind旅行能够使人开阔眼界--而且通常是指自由行
travel作“旅行、游历〞解,一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行〞。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记〞、“游记〞。多指长期或长途的观光旅行,尤其指到国外,没有明确目的地,也作不可数名词,指旅行这一行为。例如:
At prent, many people are fond of travel in their spare t ime.
I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole.
They came home after years of foreign travel.
Light travels faster than sound.
The travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting bo oks that I have ever read.马可波罗的游记是我生平读过的最有意思的一本书。
Is he back from his travels yet?他游历回来了吗?
总体举例:
He made up his mind to make the journey toDunhuang.(他拿定主意要去敦煌旅行)/ He has gone on a walking tour.(他步行观光去了) / He took veral trips to Shanghai last yeaar.(去年他去了XX好几次) / Did you go to Santiago(圣地亚哥) durin g your travels?(旅行期间你去圣地亚哥了吗?) / Travelling th rough thick forests is dangerous.(在密林里边穿行是很危险的)
练习:用journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel填空
1.The ________ from America to France ud to take two mon ths.
2.How did you enjoy your ________ in Europe?
3.I go to work by train, and the ______ takes half an hour. 4.He made a five-month _______ of India and the Far East. 5.He took us on a _____ of his new hou.
6.The ______ across the a was smooth.
7.She had been away on a long _______ .
8.I don’t believe we’ll be able to afford any _____ . 9.Will you plea bring back some sugar on your next _____ to the kitchen?
10. _______ were arranged for the foreign visitors to e t he Great Wall.