高考英语代词知识点难题汇编及解析(4)
一、选择题
1.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree hous rather than skyscrapers.
A.who B.them
C.which D.whom
2.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.
A.It B.This C.What D.As
3.—Oh,my English novel is missing.
—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.
A.one B.it
C.some D.that
4.The most important promis we must keep are ______ we make to ourlves.
A.Ones B.tho C.the D.them
5.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A.another B.the other
C.one another D.one
6.I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , becau I want to live near my Mom’s.
A.the one B.the other C.it D.another
7.Travellers to that area can carry dia to their own countries that have never experi
enced_____.
A.them B.it C.themlves D.itlf
8.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities becau he thinks one such city is much like ______.
A.another B.the other C.the others D.others
9.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.
A.it B.tho
C.one D.that
10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.
A.it B.tho
C.one D.that
11.He wrote lots of best-llers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English
A.which B.what C.them D.who
12.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.
A.one B.it
C.that D.tho
13.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.
A.that B.one C.it D.this
14.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A.this B.that
C.the D.tho
15.To qualify for the job, .
A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma
C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary
16.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.
A.what happened; it B.what happened; that
C.that happened; it D.that happened; that
17.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.
A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t
C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t
18.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?
A.in which B.where
C.the one D./
19.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chine e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.
A.that B.tho
C.this D.it
20.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of nsational or exciting experiences, but ________ compod of simple and plain incidents or routines.
A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one
21.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so clo as _______of the Chine family.
A.that B.it C.one D.the other
22.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?
—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.
A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind
23.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
24.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.
A.that B.one C.it D.the one
二、13
25.— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?
— Yes, completely. ________ is left.
A.None B.Nothing
C.No one D.Neither
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去分词独立主格结构。句意:建筑设计师菲尔•罗设计的两个高塔位于澳大利亚墨尔本的中心,他们的形状像巨大的树屋而不是摩天大楼。此处shaped是过去分词,而不是被动语态,所以这里是过去分词的独立主格结构,故答案为B。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词和连词辨析。句意:在飞机燃料耗尽之前着陆是一场与时间的绝望竞赛,幸运的是,这位年轻的飞行员做到了。it在此作形式主语,真正的主语to land the plane before it ran out of fuel,故选A项。
【点睛】
本题考查it作为形式主语
It作为形式主语常用于以下情况:
It is+n./ad.j+(for sb.) to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是什么/怎么样的,其中it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
It is my hobby to run every morning. 每天早上跑步是我的爱好。
It is easy for me to solve the problem.对我来说解决这个问题很容易。
It is +said/believed/thought/ reported/ considered…that…,其中it是形式主语,that引导真正的主语从句。
It is said that he is honest. 据说他很诚实。
It is reported that a car accident happened right now. 据报道刚刚发生了一场车祸。