单词access的⽤法归纳
导语：英语单词access表⽰的意思有很多，如通路，进⼊的途径；接近机会，权利；见的官⽅许可；存取；有时也⽤作动词。下⾯针对其⽤法作⼀详细的分析归纳。
1. ⽤作名词时的⽤法注意
(1) ⽆论表⽰哪个意思，均不可数，如以下各例的access既不能⽤复数，也不能在其前⽤不定冠词：
All prisoners have access to a lawyer. 所有犯⼈都有权见律师。
She was forbidden access to the club. ⼈家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
I have read-only access to my bank files. 我⽤只读⽅式存取我的银⾏⽂件。
(2) 要表⽰“对……的使⽤(了解、接近、进⼊等)”，其后习惯上接介词to。如：
Students need easy access to books. 学⽣需要⽅便地借阅图书。
Access to employees' records is restricted. 查看雇员档案的'权利是受到限制的。
This is the sole means of access to the building. 这是进⼊⼤楼唯⼀的⽅法。
Only high officials had access to the president. 只有⾼级官员才可以接近总统。
There is no access to the hou from the main road. 从⼤路上没有办法进⼊这所房⼦。
Only a few people have access to the full facts of the incident. 只有⼏个⼈可以知道事件的全部真相。
I lived deep in the country, without easy access to shops. 我远居乡村，到商店购物⼗分不便。
(3) 注意be easy (hard, difficult) of access这类表达，其意为“容易(难)接近(进⼊等)”；注意其中的介词⽤of，不⽤to。如：
This place is easy of access. 这地⽅四通⼋达。
The village is difficult of access. 到那个村⼦的路很很难⾛。
2. ⽤作动词时的⽤法注意
它总是及物的，通常以计算机⽂件作其宾语。如：
I can’t access the file on your company becau I’ve forgotten the code. 我⽆法取出贵公司的⽂件，
因为我把代码忘了。
This program makes it considerably easier to access files on another disk. 这个程序使从另⼀磁盘上获得⽂件⼤为简便了。
