诉讼法律翻译常用词汇
案件ca案件发回remand/rimit a ca 案件名称title of a ca案卷材料materials in the ca案情陈述书statement of ca案外
案件ca
案件发回remand/rimit a ca
案件名称title of a ca
案卷材料materials in the ca
案情陈述书statement of ca
案外人person other than involved in the ca
案值total value involved in the ca
败诉方losing party
办案人员personnel handling a ca
保全措施申请书application for protective measures
报案report a ca
被告defendant; the accud
被告人最后陈述final statement of the accud
被告向原告第二次答辩rejoinder
被害人victim
被害人的诉讼代理人victim’s agent ad litem
被上诉人respondent; the appellee
被申请人respondent
被申请执行人party against whom execution is filed
被执行人person subject to enforcement
本诉principal action
必要共同诉讼人party in necessary co-litigation
变通管辖jurisdiction by accord
辩护defen
辩护律师defen attorney/lawyer
辩护人defender
辩护证据exculpatory evidence; defen evidence
辩论阶段stage of court debate
驳回反诉dismiss a counterclaim; reject a counterclaim
驳回请求deny/dismiss a motion
驳回上诉、维持原判reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling
驳回诉讼dismiss an action/suit
驳回通知书notice of dismissal
驳回自诉dismiss/reject a private procution
驳回自诉裁定书ruling of dismissing private-procuting ca
补充答辩supplementary answer
补充判决supplementary judgement
补充侦查supplementary investigation
不公开审理trial in camera
不立案决定书written decision of no ca-filing
不批准逮捕决定书written decision of disapproving an arrest
不起诉nol pros
不予受理起诉通知书notice of dismissal of accusation by the court
财产保全申请书application for attachment; application for property prervation
裁定order; determination
裁定管辖jurisdiction by order
裁定书order; ruling
裁决书award
采信的证据admitted evidence
查封al up
撤回上诉withdraw appeal
撤诉withdraw a lawsuit
撤销立案revoke a ca placed on file
撤销原判，发回重审 rescind the original judgement and remand the ca ro the original court for retrial
出示的证据exhibit
除权判决invalidating judgement
传唤summon; call
传闻证据hearsay
答辩answer; reply
答辩陈述书statement of defence
答辩状answer; reply
大法官associate justices; justice
大检察官deputy chief procurator
代理控告agency for accusation
代理申诉agency for appeal
代理审判员acting judge
代为申请取保候审agency for application of the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving
弹劾式诉讼accusatory procedure
当事人陈述statement of the parties
当庭宣判pronouncement of judgement or ntence in court
地区管辖territorial jurisdiction
地区检察分院inter-mediate People’s Procuratorate
第三人third party
调查笔录record of investigation
定期宣判 pronouncement of judgement or ntence later on a fixed date
定罪证据incriminating evidence; inculpatory evidence
冻结freeze
督促程序procedure of supervision and urge
独任庭sole-judge bench
独任仲裁员sole arbitrator
对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施compulsory measures against impairment of civil action
对席判决judgement inter parties
二审trial of cond instance
二审案件ca of trial of cond insurance
罚款impo a fine
法定证据statutory legal evidence
法定证据制度system of legal evidence
法官judges
法警bailiff; court police
法律文书legal instruments/papers
法律援助legal aid
法律咨询legal consulting
法庭辩论court debate
法庭调查court investigation
法庭审理笔录court record
法庭审理方式mode of court trial
法庭庭长chief judge of a tribunal
法院court
法院公告court announcement
反诉counterclaim
反诉答辩状answer with counterclaim
反诉状counterclaim
犯罪嫌疑人criminal suspect
附带民事诉讼案件a collateral civil action
附带民事诉讼被告defendant of collateral civil action
复查reexamination; recheck
复验reinspect
高级法官nior judge
高级检察官nior procurator
高级人民法院Higher People’s Court
告诉案件ca of complaint
告诉才处理的案件ca accepted at complaint
告诉申诉庭complaint and petition division
工读学校work-study school for delinquent children
公安部Ministry of Public Security
公安分局public curity sub-bureau
公安厅public curity bureau at the levels of provinces， autonomous regions and cities under direct jurisdiction of central government
公开审理trial in public
公开审判制度open trial system
公示催告程序procedure of public summons for exhortation
公诉案件public-procuting ca
公诉词statement of public procution
公证机关public notary office
共同管辖concurrent jurisdiction
管辖jurisdiction
国际司法协助international judicial assistance
海事法院maritime court
合议庭collegial panel
合议庭评议笔录record of deliberating by the collegiate bench
和解composition; compromi
核对诉讼当事人身份check identity of litigious parties
恢复执行resumption of execution
回避withdrawal
混合式诉讼mixed action
基层人民法院basic People’s Court
羁押期限term in custody
级别管辖subject matter jurisdiction of courts at different levels
监视居住living at home under surveillance
监狱prison
检察官procurator
检察权procutorial power
