高考英语桂林名词性从句知识点综合训练
一、选择题
1．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exerci is connected with incread risk of cancer.
A．whether B．that
C．why D．how
2．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong n of responsibility.
A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever
3．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.
A．as B．where C．that D．whether
4．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.
A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that
5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually derve the name.
A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever
6．_________ has recently been done to provide more bus, a shortage of public vehicles remains a rious problem.
A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what
7．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to rve in the army.
A．since B．which C．that D．becau
8．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever
9．Anyone with common n is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.
A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however
10．Fanny asked ________ made that oddlooking little cat so popular.
A．what was it that B．wat was that
C．what it was that D．what that was
11．— Would you plea tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?
— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment.
A．whether B．that C．if D．when
12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are
on vacation.
A．that B．when C．where D．which
13．Craig is always sticking his no in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.
A．what B．which C．where D．that
14．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.
A．where B．why
C．what D．which
15．As long as you know what you really want, you can choo kind of life you like.
A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which
16．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?
—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay
A．that B．which C．what D．whether
17．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.
A．which B．that C．what D．who
18．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.
A．why B．when C．how D．whether
19．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.
A．That; becau B．that; that C．why; becau D．why; that
20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.
A．how B．which C．where D．what
21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many dias.
A．what B．which
C．that D．where
22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.
A．that B．when
C．where D．why
23．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to nd him a quick note.
A．which B．what C．why D．when
24．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.
A．that B．who C．what D．when
25．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes
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一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：多年来，大量的证据表明缺乏锻炼会增加患癌症的风险。此处用that引导的同位语从句，说明evidence的具体内容。故选B。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：部门经理史密斯先生，决定把这个重要的认为安排给那些有强烈责任感的人。A. whatever无论什么；B. whichever无论哪一个；C. whoever无论谁；D. whomever无论谁。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句连接词，从句缺少主语，且指人，应用连接代词whoever，故选C项。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意：当我们开始用望远镜凝视夜空时，我们会突然意识到我们和我们的世界都是这个巨大系统的一部分。分析句子结构，“we and our world are part of this giant system”是同位语从句，先行词是the realization；同位语从句中不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导从句。故选C项。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
