译林高中英语选修七Unit3Reading2导学案设计（答案不全）
M7U3 Reading 2
导学案
Learning aims:
1. Get a better understanding of the text and be able to recite it.
2. Be able to grasp the key words and phras and u them correctly.
Important words:
1.abundant adj.大量的;充足的；丰富的;富裕的
【用法提示】be abundant in … ________________
________________________________充沛的雨量/充分的证据Birds concentrate (in places) _______________________. 食物充足的地方
2. command vt. ______________________ n. ______________________
【用法提示】command sb. to do sth.
command that sb. ______________________
at one’s command ______________________
______________________ 精通(英语)
(1) The general commanded his men ______________________.
(2) The general commanded ______________________.
(3) I’m ______________________---what would you like me to do?
3. claim vt. ______________________ n.声称；索取；所有权要求
【猜测词义】
(1) The law permits you to claim damages from the company for the broken furniture . ____________
(2) The vere flooding has claimed over 500 lives. ____________
(3) Some obrvers claimed to be shocked that someone should do such a thing. ____________
(4) So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library. ____________【用法提示】
claim to be + adj./ n./ to have done sth ________________
claim sth. from sb. for sth.________________
make a claim for sth.________________
翻译下列各句：
(1) I don’t claim to be an expert.
(2) She claimed damages from the insurance company for the injury she had suffered.
(3) You can make a claim on your insurance policy.
4. assumption n.假定,假设________________ vt.
【用法提示】________________ 作出臆断
make the assumption that-clau ( 同位语从句)
assume that-clau; assume sb. / sth. to be…
1) It was impossible to ________________________________.
臆断人们的反应是不可能的。
2) Scientists assume there is no animal life on Mars. ________________________________
5. diver adj. 多种多样的,形形色色的n.__________不同，多样性
(1) People from __________ cultures sometimes have difficulty understanding each other.
(2) We value the rich cultural __________ of the group.
6. correspond vi. 通信; 相一致, 符合; 相当于
【用法提示】correspond with sb. ______________________
correspond with / to sth. ______________________
correspond to sth. ______________________
Her actions ____________________________________________. 她言行不一。
The gills of a fish correspond to our lungs. _________________________________________
7.address vt.探讨，解决，处理；向…说话(address the meeting / the audience on…)；
称呼（某人）
【用法提示】address the real issues ______________________
(1) The government is committed to ____________________________________(解决交通污染问题).
(2) Professor Jonas will _____________________________________. (对听众做一个有关能源的演讲)
8. accuracy n.准确性；精确度_________ adj. 准确的
【用法提示】the _________ of the report / the information 报告/信息的准确性
_________ information / data 正确无误的信息/资料
an _________ description / account/ calculation 准确的描述/叙述/计算
9. withdraw vi.& vt. _________ (pt.) _________(pp.) 脱离(社会), 不与人交往; 撤回; 取(款)【用法提示】withdraw from…
(1) After her father died, the girl __________________________ (不与他人交往) and often stayed alone.
(2) I'd like to ____________________________________________________. (从存折上取出50 美元)
(3) He informed them of his decision to __________________________________________. (退出选举)
Keys
1. 富于…; …丰富
abundant rainfall / evidence
where food is abundant.
2. command vt.命令; 控制; 指挥n.命令; 控制; 掌握
(should) do (虚拟语气，同order )
受某人支配
have a good command of (English)
(1) attack the city
(2) his men (should) attack the city
(3) at your command
3. claim vt. 声称；索取；认领；夺去(生命) n.声称；索取；所有权要求(1)索赔(2) 夺去(3) 声称(4) 认领
声称是.../已经做了…
因...向某人索要...
对...要求索赔
(1) 我没有自称是专家。
(2) 她要求保险公司赔偿她所受的伤害。
(3) 你可以根据你的保险单提出索赔。
4. assumption n.假定,假设assume vt.
make an assumption
make assumptions about people’s reactions
科学家假定火星上没有动物。
5. diver adj. 多种多样的,形形色色的n.diversity 不同，多样性(1) diver (2) diversity
6. correspond vi. 通信; 相一致, 符合; 相当于
和某人通信
与……相符合，一致
相当于
do not correspond with her words
鱼鳃相当于我们的肺。
7. address vt.探讨，解决，处理；向…说话(address the meeting / the audience on…)；称呼（某人）
真正解决问题
addressing the problem of traffic pollution
address the audience on the subject of energy resources
8. accuracy n.准确性；精确度accurate adj. 准确的
accuracy accurate accurate
9. withdraw vi.& vt. withdrew (pt.) withdrawn(pp.) 脱离(社会), 不与人交往; 撤回; 取(款)
