Module11 Way of life
Unit1 In China, we open a gift later.
1.It’s cool to wear a cap back-to-front.把鸭舌帽前后反 过来戴很酷。
2.If she is interested in playing chess, it’s a good i dea to choo a chess t as a prent.
3. We Chine usually have meals with chopsticks/ while
Westerners( 西方人) u knives and forks for meals.
This pair of chopsticks is pretty nice. (谓语是由 pair 决 定的)
A knife and fork ___ on the table now. (is)
a knife and fork 一副刀叉表示一个整体,用单数。 4.A bar of chocolate is a perfect choice for tho who prefer(更喜欢) sweet food.
5.Students need to look up new words in dictionar ies to improve their study.
6. Little babies would like to play with toy s.
7. Video games are not popular with teenagers any longer now. 现在电子游戏不再受青少年欢迎了。
8. Here’s your gift.
Here’s the change( 找头,零钱)/money.
Here are some flowers for you.
9. What a big surpri! n.
1)in surpri“ 惊奇地”常位于动词之后作状语,表示方 式 。 eg. John turned around and looked at me in surpri. 约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。
2)to one's surpri“使某人吃惊的是”、“出乎意料地”, 常位于句首,作状语,表示行为的结果。
eg: To my surpri, the door was unlocked. 使我吃惊的 是,门没有锁。
surprid adj.人做主语,强调人的心理, “感到吃惊的” surprising adj.物做主语或修饰物, “令人吃惊的”
试比较: a surprising look 一个令人吃惊的表情
a surprid look 一个吃惊的表情
3)be surprid at 对 … …感到惊奇 表示某种情绪、 心情 的起因时, 常用 at…这一介词短语, 表示“听到 …”或“看 到 …而…”
eg:She was surprid at the news.
4)be surprid to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶
She was surprid to hear the news.
5)be surprid that + 从句
I was surprid that he died from an accident.
10.immediately=at once=right now=right away
an immediate reply 立即回复
11.You must u both of the hands to accept a prent. (both 这里是 pron. 做宾语)
=You must accept a gift with both hands. (both 这里是 adj. 做形容语)
Both of them are married. (both 这里是 pron. 做主语) Her parents are both doctors and they both work hard. They can both swim. ( 前一个 both 是 adj. 做定语, 后一 个 both 是 pron.做 they 的同位语)
( both/all 和频度副词、 also、probably 的位置一样,放 在实义动词前,情态动词、 be 动词或助动词后)
反义词 neither 两者都不
Neither of them is able to work out the math problem. ( 谓 语用单数)
neither… nor… 既不 …也不 …
He can neither sing nor dance. ( 连接两个动词做谓语) The weather in Kunming is neither too cold nor too hot all year around. (连接两个形容词做表语)
Neither you nor I am a foreigner. ( 连接两个代词或名词 做主语,谓语采用就近原则 )
all 反义词 none 三者及以上
12. I don’t think I should open it now. ( 否定前移) 我想我现在不应该打开它。
I don’t believe he is telling the truth.
我认为他不是在说实话。
13.You needn’t wait. =You don’t need to wait.
Just wait and e! 到时候你就知道了。
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待干某事
He couldn’t wait to open the box.
can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁干某事 He couldn’t help laughing when he heard the joke.
14.The way of life in China is quite different from that in
Britain.(与 …截然不同)
There are many difference s between the way of life in China and that in Britain.
15. pay attention to 注意, 留心 (to 是介词, 后接名词、 代词宾格或动名词)
We have paid much attention to health care in recent years.近年来,我们已经非常重视医疗保健了。 pay no/little attention to 对 …不重视
You’d better pay more attention to taking good care of yourlf.
16.be interested in (doing) sth
be interested to do sth.
17. 区分 for example, such as 和 like
for example 一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例, 作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。
(1) For example, air is invisible. ( 看不见的)
(2) He,for example,is a good student.
such as 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 (3)Some of the European languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.
有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语 和西班牙语。
(4) Boys such as John and James are very friendly. like 也 常用来表示举例,可与 such as 互换 。但 such as 用于 举例可以分开使用,此时不可与 like 互换。
(5)Some warm-blooded animals,like/such as the cat, the dog or the wolf, do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动 物,像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。
(6)He has veral such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks. 他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书。 18.You mustn’t do any cleaning or break anything on the
first day of the Chine New Year/ the Spring Festival becau it means bad luck/ it’s unlucky.
do some cleaning/washing/reading/shopping
sighteing/cooking
19.You must u red paper for hongbao becau it’s lucky/ red means good luck.
20.have one’s hair cut = have a haircut