英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的勤俭节约的英语作文:崇尚勤俭节约 反对奢侈浪费,供大家参考:)
勤俭就是勤劳节俭,包括努力工作和节约用度两个重要方面。我国自古就以勤俭作为修身治家的美德,《尚书》说:“惟日孜孜,无敢逸豫”。《左传》引古语说:“民生在勤,勤则不匮”。《周易》提出:“俭德辟难”之说,《墨子》有:“俭节则昌,*佚则亡”之论。古人认为能否做到勤俭,是关系到生存败亡的大事,不可轻忽。在现在社会,经济增长和物质消费的观念已经发生很大的变化,但勤俭作为一种美德,作为一种工作态度、生活作风或治国方针,还是要大力提倡的。
Thrift is industrious and thrifty, including hard work and two important aspects of cost savings. China since ancient times to thrift as a virtue of lf-cultivation, "Shang Shu" said: "I diligently, does not dare to idleness and pleasure". "Zuo Zhuan" the old saying: "live well, one must work diligently, often is not". "Book of changes" put forward: "thrifty provision", "Mo-t": "thrifty, Chang, Yin Yi is to perish" theory. The ancients thought can be thrifty, is related to the survival of the downfall of event, can not be ignored. In today's society, econo
mic growth and material consumption concept has undergone great changes, but the industry as a virtue, is a kind of work attitude, life style or policy, or to promote.
有许多的历史人物都以勤俭来修身,他们不仅在国家事业上勤劳,而且在家庭生活上也非常节俭。克勤克俭,是我国人民的传统美德。传说中的古代圣贤都是这样做的,如尧特别关心民众,认为别人挨饿受冻是自己的工作没有做好,是自己的过错。而他自己的生活却十分节俭,经常穿着粗布衣裳,吃粗米饭,喝野菜汤。正是由于尧在事业上和生活上克勤克俭,所以赢得了百姓的爱戴,成为一位圣贤。
There are many historical figures in thrift to lf-cultivation, they not only work in the national business, but also in the family life is very thrifty. Be industrious and frugal, is the traditional virtue of Chine people. The legend of the ancient sages do, such as Yao particularly concerned about people, think others starve themlves have not done a good job, is their own fault. His own life is very thrifty, often wore linen clothes, eat coar steamed rice, drink wild herbs decoction. It is becau of Yao in business and in life be industrious and frugal, so to win the people's love, become a saint.
我国北宋时期的文学家、书画家——苏东坡,也把节俭作为自己的生活习惯,以节俭来提高自身的修养,他在生活上坚决反对奢侈浪费。有一年,他被贬黄州,俸禄减少,这给生活上带来了诸多不便。为了渡过困境,它不仅辞退了身边所有的仆人,而且自己更加节俭,他给自己制定了一份完整详细的开支计划,把所有的收入和手边的钱都集中起来,然后将这些钱分成十二份,每月一份,每份又平均分成三十份,每天只用一份。他就是这样“取之有度,用之有节”度过了难关。“君子以俭德辟难”,苏东坡就是这样做的。
A famous writer in China, during the Northern Song Dynasty painting and calligraphy -- Su Dongpo, also the thrifty as their living habits, to thrift to improve their own lf-cultivation, he resolutely oppo extravagance and waste in life. One year, he was demoted to Huangzhou, salary decrea, which brings inconvenience to life. In order to tide over the difficulties, it not only fired around all his rvants, and his more frugal, he make a complete detailed spending plan, put all the income and ready money are concentrated together, then the money will be divided into twelve parts, one for each month, and were divided into thirty, a every day only. He is such a "taken a degree, with a ction" through. "The gentleman to thrift provision", Su Dongpo is doing.
奢侈浪费小到足以破坏一个和谐美满的家庭,大到足以灭亡一个无比强盛的国家。自古就有许多帝王在刚开始创业时,以勤俭修身,受到了百姓的拥戴,但后来他们逐渐放弃了勤俭而一味的追求安逸享乐,结果招致了自己的灭亡。五代时的后唐庄宗李存勖,一开始励精图治,奋发有为,击败各个敌手称帝。但后来沉湎于音乐戏曲,每天在宫廷上用重金请人表演,演得好,用重金封赏,并且整天大肆兴建乐宫,乐队,造成黄金流失,最终导致部下作乱,伶人发难,在位三年就死于兵乱之中。欧阳修在撰写《伶官传》时,有感于这段历史,阐发了“忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身”的道理。
Extravagance and waste are small enough to destroy a harmonious and happy family, big enough to die a very powerful countries. Since ancient times, many emperors in at the beginning, to thrift cultivate one's morality, is the people's support, but then they gradually abandoned diligence and blindly to the pursuit of comfort, the results lead to their own demi. The five generation of the Tang Zong Li Cunxu, a hard, be enthusiastic and press on, beat every opponent emperor. But then addicted to music and opera, every day in the court. Plea show big money, do a good job, money reward, and all day long wantonly build music palace, band, caud gold loss, resulting in his rebellion, in the three year of t
he reign of actor, died in the war. Ou Yangxiu wrote the official biography "Ling", in this period of history, expounded the "to be", idleness and pleasure can be dead body ".
中国有着很强的忧患意识,特别是在国家动荡,民不聊生时更是如此。孔子说“人无远虑,必有近忧”,孟子讲“生于忧患而死于安乐”就是分别从个人和国家的角度强调了保持忧患意识的重要性。魏征即使在大唐盛世,也规劝皇帝“居安思危,戒奢以俭”,以实现长治久安。
China has a strong n of crisis, especially in the turmoil in the country, the people are destitute. This is also the ca. Confucius said, "one hour," Mencius, "born of suffering and being killed" is in a personal and national perspective emphasizes the importance of maintaining the miry consciousness. Wei Zheng even in the Tang Dynasty, the emperor also to "be vigilant in peace time, refrain from luxury to Jian", in order to realize the long period of stability.
还有要提醒大家注意“由俭入奢易,由奢入俭难”。意思是说,从节俭变得奢侈容易,从奢侈转到节俭很难。这是司马光引述他人的话,用来训诫子孙的。它强调要自觉保持节俭,
防止奢侈,含有自勉、警世之意。人都想过好日子,这本无可厚非。但是过于奢华是不可取的,商纣用了双象牙筷子,他的臣子就要逃走,原因是看到纣王的贪欲一发,将不可遏制。所以坚持节俭要有自律能力。
There to remind everybody attention "from frugal extravagant easy, by the extravagance frugal difficult". Mean, from the frugal luxuries easy, difficult to go from a luxury thrift. This is Sima Guang quoted others words, to reprimand children. It stresd the need to maintain thrifty, prevent luxury, containing himlf, admonishing meaning. People want a good life, this no ground for blame. But too much luxury is not desirable, Zhou ud double Ivory chopsticks, his subjects will flee, the reason is to e King Zhou of greed one, will not be curbed. So consistently thrifty to have lf-discipline ability.