时间 | 涉及话题 | 核心词汇 |
1、昆虫 | ||
01-10 | 蚂蚁生存5000万年的 原因 | Predatory eusocial inct/ predator/ specialization/cooperation/forage for food/ defend the nest/nest intruder/larva/labor category /caste/termite /solitary ant |
02-05 | 蚂蚁信息素 | Pheromones(chemical signals)/fire ant/ aggregation/solitary ant/colony odor/ identify intruder/colony integrity/alarm pheromone/ scurry/mark its trails/ ergate /soldier/queen ant |
03-10 | 蚂蚁间交流 | Forage/lay a trail/migration/stinger to/ trail pheromone/leafcutter/evaporate pheromone/receptor/antenna |
06-06-24 06-12-03 | 蜜蜂沟通 | Honey bee/Worker bee/Social/Scout/Scent/Pollen dance |
00-10-3 | 蝴蝶多样性 | Variety / Category / Diversity Richness / Distribution Tropical and temperate regions |
2、鸟类 | ||
02-10 | 始祖鸟 | Flying vertebrate/reptile/pterosaur/lizard/fossile/ wingspan/ancestor/quarry/link between dinosaur and bird |
00-01 | 人工孵化 | Aviculturist/incubation/parrot/temperature/ humidity/gradient/hatch/evaporate/artificial incubation/laboratory condition/viability/survivability/insulator |
01-05 | 鸟类换毛 | Molt / Feather / Wear out Outermost / Innermost |
01-08 | 鸟类欺骗战术 | Deception strategy/ground-nesting/trick/predator/veral ploy/ emit/mimic/incubate/broken-wing display/flop |
03-01 | 鸟类在岩壁上筑巢 | Nesting on cliff/mate/lay/rear/raven/predator /relaxation of the defence /gull/kittiwake |
07-1-13 | 鸟类迁徙 | Migrate/Predict/Artificial sun/Real sun/Guide/Star/Inner clock |
06-12-8 | 鸟的鸣叫 | Twitter/Parents/Predator/Higher frequency/Gene |
3、水生动物 | ||
03-01 | 浮游生物繁盛期与石 油 | Mesozoic ear/Cretaceous period/plankton/float/precipitate/silica/ Calcium carbonate/diment/deposit/accumulate/remain/calcium carbonate-creting/amass/prolific/bury/petroleum |
05-01 | 北美雀鳝 | Wetland region/needlelike teeth/snout/slender/ alligator gar/adept/fast sideways snap/ jaw/stealthy approach/marsh/aquatic habitat/ prehistoric/swimming bladder |
06-7-15 07-3-23 | 鳟鱼 | Predator/Gravel/Celsius degree/Survival environment |
07-8-25 | 鱼类体液渗透平衡 | Body fluid/Gill/Permeate/Balance/Solute/Urine |
05-12-17 | 海豚的智慧 | Dolphin/Intellective |
4、动物习性 | ||
02-10-3 | 动物的意识与认知能 力 | Animal behaviorist/anticipate/coordinate/ consciousness/honeybee/nectar/figure-eight pattern/hive/ intelligence/cognition/otter/rudimentary tool/chimpanzee/summing ability |
04-5-1 | 动物哺育下一代 | Calve/marsupial/ spiny anteater/placental mammal/ offspring/descendant/reptile/crocodile/ caterpillar/paralyze/venom/store/larva/parental care/ forage/shield/survive |
04-8-5 | 动物使用工具 | Primate/chimpanzee/ants and termites/anvil/hammer/ modify/twig/strip/probe hole/woodpecker finch/cactus spine/ prey/beak /anemone/octopus/forest-dwelling primate/intruder |
07-03-04 | 动物保温机制 | Thermoregulation/Blubber/Bladder/Metabolic |
06-06-09 | 生物钟规律 | Biological clock/Bat/Nightly animal |
06-10-18 | 动物拟态行为 | Mimesis/Camouflage/Predator |
06-10-28 | 食草动物 摄食行为 | Vegetarian/Stern/Leaves/Ruminate |
06-10-15 | 蝙蝠和寄生虫 | Bat/Gregarious/Parasite/Beneficial |
06-09-15 | 动物捕食最优化 | Predator/Prey/Optimize |
5、灭绝与进化 | ||
02-01 | 史前人类活动导致巨 型动物灭绝 | Subsist/hunter/gatherer/Pleistocene epoch/paleontologist/ prehistoric/mass extinction/overhunting/mammoth/ giant ground sloth/giant bison/direct competition/ demi/carnivore/predator/survive |
02-08 | 物种灭绝 | Extinct/perish/ecological change/temperature/ demi/dinosaur/plankton in the ocean/periodic extinction/ interction/Earth's orbit/comet/eliminate/adapt/evolutio | nary |
06-12-16 | 动物体型进化 | Body size/Limit/Reproduce/Special adaptation | |
07-01-27 | 物种适应性 | Biological diversity/ecosystem/fragility/fringe marine ecosystem/ habitat destruction/irreversible/mass extinction/physical event/ climatic/cosmic/die out/demolish/biological devastation/adaptation | |
6、植物 | |||
05-08 | 菌类 | Fungi/mold/yeast/mushroom/chlorophyll/synthesize/ carbohydrate/fungal cell/hyphae/enzyme/cellulo/ cellulo-destroying/timber/decomposition/organic matter/ antibiotics/penicillin | |
04-01 | 苔藓 | Lichen/hardiest/framework/fungus/alga/stagnant/ photosynthe/dormant/dew/ultraviolet ray/stain/lichen colony / offspring/encounter/ stalk-like bud | |
02-01 | 北美郁金香 | Tulip/Holland/cultivation/tenuous line/colonize/ carnation/ttler/tulip bulb/grumble/ tulip entrepreneur/salesperson/ nostalgic longing/homesick | |
08-01-05 | 植物的积极防御和消 极防御 | Symbiotic specy/mechanism/performed/passive/ inducible/active/toxic/deterrent/immune system/vertebrate | |
7、动植物关系 | |||
01-05 | 为何树冠内小动物少 | Canopy/twig/mammal/warm blooded/gap/tree crown | |
02-09 | 松鼠与橡树 | Naturalist/ecologist/squirrel/acorn/disper/ scurry/pesky ed predator/regeneration/dispersal/ ed maturity/germination/spread/reproduce/pry off/discard/litter | |
07-06-24 | 动植物间的互利与共 生 | Symbiosis/Pollination/Fungus/Symbiotic | |
8、其他生命 | |||
03-08 | 生命起源 | Putrefy/microscopically/bacteria/microorganism/ spontaneous generation/hypothetical/chemist/microbiologist/ Pasteur/guncotton filter/alcohol/ether/solid particle/ microscope slide/mold/singe-celled/microbial cell/postulate/ deposit/glass flask/teem with/proponent/swan-neck flask/sterilize | |
05-08 | 菌类 | Fungi/mold/yeast/mushroom/chlorophyll/synthesize/ carbohydrate/fungal cell/hyphae/enzyme/cellulo/ cellulo-destroying/timber/decomposition/organic matter/antibiotics/ | |
penicillin | ||
9、生物学原理 | ||
07-01-13 07-01-27 | 物种适应性 | Biological diversity/Ecosystem/Fragility/ Habitat destruction/mass extinction/ Climatic/Biological devastation/Adaptation |
07-03-04 | 物种分类方法 | Monad/Fungus/Algae |
1、城市历史 | ||
00-01 | 费城 | Agricultural hinterland / Colonial city / Occasional trade / Eradicate / Prosper / Economic and demographic growth |
01-08 | 洛杉矶 | Inhabitant / Migrant / Irrigation / Aqueduct / Decentralized / Landscape / Suburb / Urban |
06-06-16 | 伦敦 | Roman conquest of Britain / Capital of the world / Metropolitan area / Multi-cultural / Financial exports |
06-10-15 | 城市化 | Industrialization / Agricultural revolution / Transportation Construction / Urbanization / Skyscraper |
2、农业历史 | ||
03-8-2 | 农民 | Agrarian movement / Morality / Infrastructure / Canal Frontier land / Industrialization / Urbanization |
04-8-4 | 美国水利建设 | Drought / Dam / Rervoir / Hydroelectric power / Irrigation |
07-01-13 | 新英格兰农业发展 | Bean / Squash / Pumpkin / Soil fertility / Exploitative Sustainable |
07-12-08 | 水稻种植 | Moisture / Flourish / Plow / Transplant |
3、原住民及其文明 | ||
05-05 | 移民与原住民融合 | Scandinavian / Autonomy / Gender division / Cultivation Horticulture / Log cabin / Frontier |
04-05 | 美国东南部居民 | Cultivate / Louisiana / Alabama / Georgia / Florida Rocky Mountain / Mississippian / descendant |
07-10-28 | 印第安人 | Gender difference / Spiritual / Prerve / Collision Reprentative |
06-12-01 | 印加文明 | Inca Empire / Pre-Columbian America / Highland Reorganization / Cult / Peru |
4、行业历史 | ||
00-10 | 工作时间变化 | Anthropologist / Pre-industrial society / Industrial Revolution Depression years of the 1930's / Adjustment |
01-01 | 北美殖民地时期工 匠 | Artisan / Carpenter / Weaver / Fabricate Artificial light / Shortcut |
04-08 | 华盛顿早期报纸 | Event / Neutral in politics / Religious / Territory |
Graphic / Illustration / Opinion / Sensationalism | ||
02-10 | 美国报纸采用气象 图 | Weather map / Publisher / Distributor / Inaugurate Cloud-cover photos / Pictorial |
06-10-15 | 经济发展史 | Economic phenomena / Statistic methods Demographic history |
06-12-16 | 工具机械化生产 | Mechanization / Physical requirements Manual labor / Automation / Steam powered lathe |
5、经济发展与工业革命 | ||
06-03-03 07-12-10 | 工业革命 | Agriculture / Manufacturing / Transportation / Industrialization manual labor-bad economy / Steam power |
01-05 | 农业经济转向工业 经济 | Artisan / Industrialization / capital-intensive labor-intensive / raw material / specialization |
6、历史事件 | ||
06-11-05 | 人类发现美洲大陆 | Pre-Columbian / Post-Columbian / Indigenous peoples Native Americans / Ancient ruins / Evidence |
07-01-19 | 英美代表制 | Colony / Reprentative community Heritage / Election rights / mandate |
7、其他文明及其历史 | ||
06-11-18 08-03-02 | 中东地区矿产与文 明发展 | Middle-Ea Region / Ore / Mineral / Apprentice / Centralization / Prosperous |
07-04-21 | 斯巴达与雅典社会 对比 | Ancient Greece / Sparta / Athens / Asmbly Obedience and war / Warriors / Birthplace of democracy |
07-02-03 07-07-07 08-04-26 | 中国 | Centralization / The Yellow River floods Silt / Drought / Great Wall / Military Demand / Authorize |
08-01-19 08-03-29 | 日本 | Origination / Southeast Asia / Korea influence Distinct Characteristics / Archeology discovery |
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