22年教资英语试卷
1 . To make sure you get into the right ________while driving on a motorway, you must notice the road signs.
A.way
B. track
C.path
D.lane
正确答案：D
参考解析： lane车道；path小路，小径；track，铁轨；故选C。争议题
2 . The scientists have made an _______study of the virus that caus the dia.
A.exhausted
B. exhausting
C.exhaustive
D. exhaustible
正确答案：C
参考解析： 科学家对许多人已经感染的病毒做出了详尽的研究。exhaustive“详尽的 彻底的”符合题意。
3 . Sally was a bit shy, but her teacher found her quite______ discussing a recent film with others.
A.at home
B. at most
C. at hou
D. at heart
正确答案：A
参考解析： 固定搭配 at home doing sth ，意为在某方面没有拘束，熟悉，精通，很在行。题干意为：萨莉有点腼腆，不过老师发现最近她在和其他人讨论电影时一点都不拘束。故选A。
4 . Men differ from animals ______ they can think and speak.
A.for which
B. in which
C. in that
D.for that
正确答案：C
参考解析： in that
5 . The future of that country is hard to predict________ the economic system is reformed.
A.only after
B. unless
C. now that
D. as long as
正确答案：C
参考解析： now that：既然；由于，“由于经济体制改革，国家的未来很难预测”。争议题
6 . It is necessary that he____ the assignment without delay.
A.hand in
B. hands in
C.must hand in
D. has to hand in
正确答案：A
参考解析： It's necessary that从句中要用虚拟语气，should do，故选A。
7 . The letter****“you”in the ntence "It doesn't fit you.”is pronounced as____
A./fu:/
B./t?u:/
C./dgu:/
D.****
正确答案：B
参考解析： 本题考查连读，fit you，为辅音+元音组合，发音为 tju:
8 . Which of the following shows the correct word stress for"encyclopedia”?
A./'m, saiklopi:dia/
B. /ln?sa?kl??pi:di?/
C./m , saikle pi:dia/
D./in, saiklapi:'dia/
正确答案：B
参考解析： [?n?sa?kl???pi?d??]，选B。
9 . You are greeting an acquaintance with "Hello" to perform the____function of language.
A.performative
B. metalingual
C. phatic
D.emotive
正确答案：C
参考解析： "Hello"一般用于见面寒暄，属于语言的寒暄作用，故选C。
10 . Which of the following is the smallest unit of speech that can be ud to differ one word from another?
A.Morpheme
B.Suffix
C. Lexis.
D. Phoneme
正确答案：D
参考解析： Phoneme音位，音位是区别单词意义不同的最小单位，故选D。
11 . *** teaching such words as "left" and "right"', a teacher asks his/her students to touch their left arms and then touch their right eyes.What does this kind of activity exemplify?
参考解析： 写对话内容能提高学习者的语言运用能力
材料题
请阅读 Passage 1，完成21-25第21~25小题。
Passage 1 Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and riousness of their arts coverage.
It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspaper
s. Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.
We are even farther removed from the unfocud newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War 2, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the Publications in which it appeared. In tho far-off days, it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers would write in detail and at length about the events they covered. Theirs was a rious business, and even tho reviews who wore their learning lightly, like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman, could be trusted to know what they were about. The men believed in journalism as a calling, and were proud to be published in the daily press. "So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism," Newman wrote, "that I am tempted to define ’journalism’ as ’a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are’."
