高中英语的知识点整理归纳
高中英语的学问点
1. in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n. 尽管
regardless of+n.不顾/不考虑
in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实
2. alcohol/drug abu酗酒/吸毒
child abu虐待〔儿童〕
abu one’s power滥用权力
abu one’s trust/confidence背信弃义
3.lay/put/place stress on强调，着重于
under stress在压力之下
under the stress of在…压力之下
stresd adj.焦虑担心的
stressful adj 有压力/紧急的
4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事
a ban on 关于…的禁令
forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事
5. due to由于，由于
be due to do sth.预期做某事，预定做某事
6. addicted to对…有瘾
be/become addicted tosth./doing sth.沉溺于，用心于
addict onelf to sth.沉溺于 a work addict工作狂
7. be accustomed to习惯于(状态)
get/becomeaccustomed to doing习惯于(动作)
be ud to doing习惯于(状态)
get ud to doing习惯于(动作)
accustom onelf/sb./sth .to使…习惯于(适应)
8.have an effect on对…有影响
put sth.into effect实施，实行，使生效
come/go into effect开头生效;开头实施
take effect生效;实施
in effect事实上
9. would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth
10.be desperate for极想要某物
be desperate to do sth极想做某事
in desperate need of迫切需要
desperation舍命，不顾死活;无望
in desperation在无望中
desperately无望地;舍命地;特别地
11.be disappointed at sth对某事绝望
to one’sdisappointment令人绝望的是
disappoint使绝望disappointing令人绝望的，扫兴的
disappointment绝望，灰心
12. It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)该做某事了
It’s(high/about)timethat…早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气：过去式或
should+V)
It/This /That is/was thefirst/cond/…time that…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某
事
(当主语用is时，从句用如今完成时;当主语用was时，从句用过去完成时)
This was the first time that I had enthis movie.
13.take risks/a risk 冒险
at risk(of…)处于……危急之中，冒……风险
at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险
run risks/a risk冒险
run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事，冒做某事的危急/风险
risk doing sth.冒险做…
risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危急做某事
14.get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)
get across(使)通过，(使)被理解，(把……)讲清晰
get along进展，相处
get away逃脱，离开
get down to开头仔细做…
get together相聚;
get over爬过;越过;克服困难，痊愈
get through穿越(公路);通过;接通电话
15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as
She is as good a teacher as my sister.
as+ much/many+ n +as
I can carry as much luggage as youcan.
16. quit doing sth 停止干某事
due to由于 a
ddicted to对…有瘾 decide on 对…作出确定
overand over again 一再的，反复的
be/get/become accustomedto 习惯于
do/caudamage to损害
feel like doing 想要(做)
in spite of不管，不顾
take risks(a risk)冒险
get into陷入，染上坏习惯
at risks 境况危急
out of breath上气不接下气
make up one’s mind下定决心
be/feel ashamed of因…而惭愧
17. 句型
owe it to sb that …. 把…归功于…
leave it to sb that….把…留给某人去
take it for granted that….认为… 理所当然
keep it in mind that …. 把…记在心里
make it a rule that…. 习惯于….
高中英语的学问点梳理
1.quantity n. 量;数量 quality 质量
a large 很多;大量(可数;不行数)
很多;大量
a quantity of + n: 谓语动词用单数
quantities of + n: 谓语动词用复数
2.tend vi.趋向;易于;照看
tendency=trend n.倾向;趋势
tend to dosth. 倾向于做某事
3.oppo vt.反对;抵抗;与(某人)较量
oppod adj.相反的;对立的
oppo doing sth. .反对做某事
be oppod 反对……
