高考单词P
pace [peɪs] n. 步伐,节奏;v. (因为紧张)踱步
Study and write at your own pace, as you have a year to go through the project.【2014湖南阅读】以你自己的节奏去学习和写作,因为你有一年的时间去经历这个项目。
I found Mark at the hospital, pacing restlessly up and down.【朗文高阶】我发现马克在医院里焦躁地走来走去。
短语:keep pace with 与……并驾齐驱,与……步伐一致
I didn’t have the ability to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tea me.【2011北京完形】我不能和队里的其他成员步伐一致,并且他们会嘲笑我。
pack [pæk] v. 打包n. 包,包裹;一群(动物),一伙(人)
Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and t off in the direction of the river.【2009江西完形】很快,他们把他们的东西打包然后朝和的方向走去。
Howling is a behavior commonly obrved among a wolf pack.【2011湖北阅读】嚎叫是一种在狼群中很常见的行为。
In Manhattan, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday.【2009山东阅读】在美国税收最高的城市曼哈顿,七天药店里面一包万宝路的香烟售价为10.06美元。
pack作动词时的名词形式:package
package [ˈpækɪdʒ] n. 包,盒;包裹
Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit.【2014天津阅读】她匆忙地将衣服从包里拿出来并试穿,结果却发现不合适。
Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk.【2008江苏阅读】第二天回到办公室的时候他发现桌子上有一个包裹。
paddle [ˈpædl] n. 桨状物
page [peɪdʒ] n. 页,页码
pain [peɪn] n. 疼痛,痛苦
Cruel lies can cau pain.【2016浙江阅读】残酷的谎言会带来痛苦。
pain的形容词形式:painful adj. 疼痛的,痛苦的
Spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers.【2010江西阅读】在电脑前太长时间会使关节和手指非常疼痛。
painstaking adj. [ˈpeɪnzteɪkɪŋ]
Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focud.【2009上海阅读】她的练习很慢、很辛苦的并且以错误为中心。
paint [peɪnt] v. 绘画,绘;描绘,描写;涂,搽n. 油漆;paints颜料
Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall.【2010全国一阅读】艺术生把商店的名字涂在墙上。
It’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any picture.【2009四川阅读】如果你没有画过画那么很难断定你是否或成为画家。
Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry.【2013江西阅读】的确,已经为旅游业的长远未来描绘出一幅美好的画面。
She is allergic to paint smell.【2012湖北听力】她对油漆味道很敏感。
paint做动词的两个名词形式:painter[ˈpeɪntə] 油漆工;画家,painting [ˈpeɪntɪŋ] n. 绘画
pair [peə] n. 一双,一对
palace [ˈpælɪs] n. 宫殿
pale [peɪl] adj. 苍白的
His face went so pale that even his lips lost their color.【2012福建阅读】他的脸色如此苍白以至于他的嘴唇失去了颜色。
pan [pæn] n. 平底锅
pancake [ˈpænkeɪk] n. 薄煎饼
panda [ˈpændə] n. 熊猫
panic [ˈpænɪk] n. 恐慌v. (使)恐慌
As the bees came clor, his panic incread.【2010江西阅读】当蜜蜂靠近的时候,他的恐慌增加了。
When you are in a t ight situation, don’t panic.【2010江西阅读】当你处于紧急情况的时候不要害怕。
panic的两个形容词形式:panicked [ˈpænɪkt] adj. 害怕的;panicking [ˈpænɪkɪŋ]adj. 令人害怕的
paper [ˈpeɪpə] n. 纸;报纸
paperwork [ˈpeɪpəwɜːk] n. 日常文书工作
paragraph [ˈpærəgræf] n. (文章的)段落
parallel [ˈpærəlel] n. 联系,相似(之处);adj. 平行的
I had never before en the parallels between Scarface and Macbeth, nor had I heard Lady Macbeth’s soliloquies (独白) read as raps.【2012江苏阅读】我从来没有看到Scarface和Macbeth之间的联系,也从没听到Macbeth的独白被读成说唱。
parcel [ˈpɑːsl] n. 包裹
pardon [ˈpɑːdn] n. 请重复一遍;对不起,请原谅
pa rent [ˈpeərənt] n. 父(母),双亲
Paris [ˈpærɪs] n. 巴黎
park [pɑ:k] n. 公园;vt. 停放(汽车)
I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.【2013天津阅读】我把车停在半英里之外的地方,然后安安静静地读我的书。
park作动词时的名词形式:parking n. 停车
parking lot 停车场
parrot [ˈpærət] n. 鹦鹉
part [pɑːt] n. 部分;角色v. (使)分开,(使)分离
We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey.【2009全国一阅读】我们穿过了两个洞穴,这是我们旅行中的非同寻常的一部分。
Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities.【2009安徽阅读】牛甚至在今天的一些民间活动中扮演重要角色。
we parted with each other in London.【2008北京阅读】我们在伦敦分开了。
短语:take part in 参加(含有参加之意的单词还有participate)
Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoors activities frequently.【2014江西阅读】最后,我们经常参加体育和户外运动。
play a part参与,起作用
No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore derves our due respect. 【2013广东阅读】不管这份工作多么普通,它在社会中都起作用并且值得我们尊重。
on sb’s part = on the part of sb 某人所做的,就某人而言
Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.【2013安徽作文】改变这一情况需要我们每个人的巨大努力。
in part 部分地,在某种程度上
Whether a person receives help depends in part on the "worth" of the ca.【2012上海完形】一个人是否能收到别人的帮助部分取决于这一事情的价值。
part time job 兼职工作
They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.【2011山东阅读】他们鼓励他们的双胞胎儿子做兼职工作。
partly[ˈpɑːtlɪ] adv. 部分地,在一定程度上
Beijing’s skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increa in private cars. [阅读]2010全国二
北京滑雪热的部分原因是因为最近私家车的增加。
participate [pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt] vi 参加
短语:participate in 参与,参加
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chon to participate in an exchange study program.【2013浙江完形】去年春天,我有幸被选拔参加一个交流生项目。
participate的两个名词形式:participation [pɑ:ˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]n.参与,参加participant [pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpənt] n. 参与者
particular [pəˈtɪkjʊlə] adj. 特殊的,特别的;特定的;n. 细节,详情
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop.【2012广东阅读】在这个特殊的晚上车站只有我一个人。
Choo a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths.【2008江苏任务型读写】在团队中选择适合你特定优势的角色
This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say.【2009江西阅读】提供个人细节这一要求清楚表明作者一定要对他们说的话负责任。
短语:in particular尤其,特别
Are you looking for anything in particular today?【2010全国二单选】你今天是在找什么特别的东西吗?
be particular about= be hard/tough on 对……挑剔/苛刻
Tony was very particular about toys.【2011辽宁完形】托尼对玩具很挑剔。
partner [ˈpɑːtnə] n. 搭档,伙伴
part-time [pɑːt -taɪm] adj. 兼职的
He was offered a part -time job.【2008江西阅读】他被提供了一个兼职工作。
party [ˈpɑːtɪ] n. 聚会;一组,一队,一群
And when parties are from different cultures, there’s a strong possibility of misunderstanding.【2012全国一完形】当一群人来自不同文化的时候,误解很有可能会发生。
pass [pæs] vt. 经过;通过;传递;(时间)流逝,度过(时间);
I’m sure we pasd that hollow tree just a while ago.【2009江西完形】我确定我们刚才经过了那个空
心树。
I must first try my best to pass the college entrance examination.【2010四川写作】我必须努力通