钻井工程常用名词术语
钻井总论
钻井drilling 钻井方法drilling method 顿钻钻井cable drilling矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。
杆式顿钻rod tool drilling
直井straight hole 深井deep well
超深井super deep well 地热井geothermal well
热采井thermal production well
工程报废井abandoned well
钻井设计well design 钻井质量drilling quality
岩石的物理机械性质physical-mechanical properties of rock
矿物的硬度 hardness of rook
矿物的弹性模量elastic modulus of mineral
矿物的泊松比Poissons ratio mineral
矿物的切变模量shear modulus of mineral
岩石的抗拉伸强度tensile strength of rock
岩石的常规抗压缩强度 compressive strength of rock
岩石的抗剪切强度 shear strength of rock
岩石的三轴强度实验 tri-axial test of rock
脆性岩石 brittle rock 塑性岩石plastic rock
岩石的假塑性破坏pudo-plastic breakage of rock
岩石塑性系数coefficient of plasticity of rock
地应力in situ stress
岩层的水平测向应力horizontal stress of strata
围压confining pressure 有效应力effective stress
压持效应chip hold effect
岩石的可钻性drill ability of rock 岩石的研磨性rock abrasiveness聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。
钻具drilling tool 钻柱drill stem 爱的英语怎么写
复合钻柱combination string残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。
满眼钻柱packed hole asmbly 踏式钻铤组合tapered drill collar string酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。
钟摆钻具pendulum asmbly 偏重钻铤 unbalanced drill collar彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
钻柱弯曲buckling of drill string
钻具的扭转震动twisting vibration of drill string
钻杆疲劳破坏fatigue-failure of drill string 上紧矩 make-up torque謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。
应力减轻槽stress-relief groove 减震器vibration dampener厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。
稳定器stabilizer 井眼大扩器reamer 钻井液drilling祛湿药材
fluids
水基钻井液water-ba drilling fluids
淡水钻井液fresh-water drilling fluids
低固相钻井液low solids fluids
低固相不分散钻井液low solids non-disperd polymer drilling fluids茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。
抑制性钻井液inhibitive drilling fluids
盐水钻井液salt-water drilling fluids
饱和盐水钻井液saturated salt-water drilling fluids
钙处理钻井液calcium treated drilling fluids
钾盐钻井液potassium drilling fluids
混油钻井液oil-emulsion drilling fluids
生物聚合物钻井液biodegrability drilling fluids
油基钻井液oil ba drilling fluids
反相乳化钻井液invert-emulsion drilling fluids
泡沫钻井液foam drilling fluids 密闭液aling fluids
完井液completion fluids
解卡浸泡液stuck freeing spotting fluids
钻井液性能properties of drilling fluids
滤失filtration API滤失量API filtration
高温高压滤失量high temperature and high pressure filtration鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。
动滤失量dynamic filtration 滤饼filter cake 含砂量sand content籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。
钻井液固相含量solids content in drilling fluids
石灰含量lime content estimation
钻井液的酚酞碱度Pm alkalinity 滤液酚酞碱度Pt alkalinity
滤液甲基橙碱度Mf alkalinity 造浆率yield
破乳电压emulsion-breaking voltage
钻井液流变性drilling fluids rheology 漏斗粘度funnel viscosity預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。
触变性thixotropic behavior 静切力gel strength
初切力initial gel strength 终切力10-minuto gel strength渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。
剪切降粘特性shear-thinning behavior
钻井液受污染contamination of drilling fluids
粘土侵clay contamination 盐侵salt contamination铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。
盐水侵salt water contamination 钙侵calcium contamination擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。
砂侵sand contamination 水侵water contamination贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。
气侵gas contamination 钻井液处理剂mud additives坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。
降失水剂filtrate or reduction agents 增粘剂thickening agent蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。
膨润土增效剂agents of increasing bentonite
降粘剂thinning agents 加重剂weighting agents 買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。
堵漏剂lost circulation materials 怎么用烤箱做蛋糕
水敏性页岩water-nsitive shale綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。
膨润土的预水化pre-hydrated bentonite 固相控制solid control驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。
钻屑cutting 砂sand 泥silt 胶体颗粒colloidal solids猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。
钻进drilling 钻进技术drilling technology
钻进技术参数drilling parameters 钻压weight on bit
悬重和钻重string suspending weight and drilling weight
