Unit1
一、词汇
【例句】Mary is my clo relative.
--- What’s your relationship to her?
--- She’s my cousin.
2.family n. 家,家庭,家人
【例句】This is my family.
They are my family.
family tree 家谱
☞ family 着重指家庭、家庭成员。作主语时,如果强调的是家庭成员,谓语动词要用复数;如果强调的是一个家庭,则谓语动词用单数。
【例句】Andy’s family is a happy one.
Lee’s family go to France every year.
☞home 意思为家,指同家人共同生活居住的地方,特别强调家里的氛围和环境,不一定含有建筑的意思,是一个带有感情色彩的词。如hometown 故乡,homesickness 思乡病。
☞ hou 意思为住宅、房子,指居住的房屋、建筑物。
【例句】There is a big tree near my hou.
3. granddaughter n. 孙女;外孙女
【例句】--- Who is the girl in red dress?
--- She is my granddaughter.
grandfather 祖父,外祖父
grandmother 祖母,外祖母
grandson 孙子,外孙
4. only adv. 仅仅
only a few only a little 只有一点点
5. member (s) n. 成员;会员
a member of my family 家庭成员之一
6. shop n. 商店v. 购物(shopped, shopping)
【例句】--- Is there a shop clo by?
-
-- Yes, there is a big shop on the right.
--- I want to go shopping tomorrow.
--- I’ll go with you.
bookshop 书店
shopping bag 购物袋
shopping centre 购物中心
shopping mall 大型购物商场
go shopping 去购物= do some shopping 【例句】I have to go shopping this afternoon.
= I have to do some shopping this afternoon. 7. el adv. 别的,其他的
【例句】--- What el do you want?
-
-- Nothing el, thank you.
someone/anybody/nobody el
nothing/something/anything el
who el
where el
what el?
who el? 强调还有什么/谁...?
8. badminton n. 羽毛球
【例句】Tom likes playing badminton.
play + 球类运动
【例如】play tennis 打网球
play table tennis 打乒《生活中的数学》
乓球
play football 踢足球
play volleyball 打排球
9. cycle n. 自行车v. 骑自行车
【例句】They want to go there by cycle.
He cycles to work every day.
cycle 作名词时还有周期、循环的意思。
【例如】The cycle of the asons is endless.
go cycling
go jogging 慢跑
go bowling 打保龄球
go golfing 打高尔夫球
二、重要短语
1. play games/ football/ badminton
2. Go shopping/swimming/ cycling
3. Go to a restaurant/ the park
4. Watch TV/ a film
三、重要句型
1.Alice has got a lot of prents and birthday cards from her family and relatives. get … from… 从……中得到……
【例句】Mary got a letter from her sister this morning.
Amy got a beautiful coat from her aunt.
2.Make a birthday card for one of your family members or relatives.
make ... 为谁制作..
one of + n. 复数
【例句】One of the children is missing.
One of the nurs is his mother.
二、地震来了怎么办
课堂达标检测
Ⅰ.Choo the best answer.
( )1. You must stay from the building.
A. away
B. out
C. off
D. up ( )2. The park keeper points a sign on the grass.
A. of
B. in
C. with
D. to ( )3. I know about public signs.
A. lots of
B. many
C. a lot
D. a lots of ( )4. The sign “No parking”.
A. mean
B. means
C. looks
D. look
( )5. There’s American student in my class, she is girl.
A. an, a
B. a, an
C. an , the
D. a, the ( )6. There is a hou .
A. nearly
B. near
C. nearby
D. about ( )7. Your book is under t元宵节有哪些风俗
he chair. Plea .
A. pick up it
B. pick it up
C. pick them up
D. pick up them ( )8. Grandma is sleeping. We make noi.
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. can
D. must
( 打扰了英文
)9. This is ruler. You should give to .
A. she, it, her
B. she’s, her, it
C. her, it, she
D. her, it, her ( )10. --- What _______ on the plate?
---There _______ some bread.
A. is; are
B. is; is
C. /; is
D. are; is ( )11.He plays _____badminton every day.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
( )12.Miss Liu went to the park _________Saturday morning.
A. in
B. a
C. of
D. on
( )13.Mr.Black is Lucy’s father. Lucy is Mr. Black’s ________.
A. moth柴胡功效
er
B. daughter
C. father
D. son
( )14.I like Tom becau he is always _________.
A. angry
B. sad
C. naughty
D. kind ( )15.Janet is my good friend. She is always __________.
A. work hard
B. hard work
C. works hard
D. hardworking ( )16.Here’s a photo _____our class
A. from
B处暑
. for
C. of
D. at
( )17.We promi ________the classroom tidy.
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. kept
D. keep
( )18.What _____do you want to buy?
A. other
B. others
C. anot优势半球
her
D. el
( )19.Have you ever been to Sin第二产业包括哪些
gapore_______?
A. already
B. just
C. too
D. yet
( )20.Peter is _______TV at home.
A. reading
B. watching
C. eing
D. looking
II. Complete the ntences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):
1. Look, the old man (water) the flowers in the garden.
2. The sign (mean) “Do not touch”.
3. Liu Tao likes (play) football very much.
4. The (watch) are from his parents.
5. This is not (my) bag.
6. Helen dances (beautiful).
7. Jane always goes _______(shop) with her parents in the Lotus Supermarket.
8. What do you ______(usual) say to your parents when you have supper?
9. He is my good friend. He is always _______(friend) to me.
10. Alice is taller now. Look, this is a photo of _____(she).
III. Rewrite the following ntences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子):
1. Li Ming can sing an English song. (改为一般疑问句)
Li Ming an English song?
2. We should be quiet in the reading room. (改为同义句)
We noi in the reading room.
3. It means “No littering”. (对画线部分提问)
it mean?
4. The children are flying kites in the playground. (改为否定句)
The children kites in the playground.
5. That’s an apple. (改为复数句)
apples.
【答案】I. Choo the best answers. (选择最恰当的答案):(15%)
1-5:ADABA 6-10 ;CBBDB 11-15 :ADBBD 16~20:CADDB
II. Complete the ntences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):
1.is watering
3. Playing
4.watches
<
6.beautifully
7.shopping 8. Usually 9.friendly 10.her
III. Rewrite the following ntences as required. (根据所给要求,改写T列句子):
1.can, sing
2.can't make
3. What does
4.aren't flying
5.the are