餐饮常见食物英文翻译
水果类(FRUITS):
西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock/pomelo橙子orange苹果apple??柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinedate椰子coconut?草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw//papaya杏子apricot 油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinegooberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜、甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple?杨桃starfruit?
枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴?guava?
肉、蔬菜类(LIVESTOCK家畜)
南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinecabbage(celerycabbage)甘蓝/卷心菜cabbage萝卜
radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯/土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜Chine/waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fenne鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
?海鲜类(SEAFOOD):
虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼squid海参acucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼a-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖/海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼/银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker?
调料类(SEASONINGS):?
醋:vinegar酱油:0soy盐:salt加碘盐:iodizedsalt糖:sugar白糖:refinedsugar酱油:soysauce沙拉:salad辣椒:hot(red)pepper胡椒:(black)pepper花椒:wildpepperChinepricklyashpowder色拉油:saladoil调料:fixingsauceasoning砂糖:granulatedsugar红糖:brownsugar冰糖:RockSugar芝麻:Sesame芝麻酱:Sesamepaste芝麻油:Sesameoil咖喱粉:curry番茄酱:ketchupredeye辣根:horradish葱:shallot(Springonions)姜:ginger蒜:garlic料酒:cookingwine蚝油:oystersauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果):medlar八角:anied酵母粉:yeastbarm 黄椒:Yellowpepper肉桂:cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油:butter?
香草精:vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉:flour洋葱:onion
主食类(STAPLEFOOD):
?三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(ricesoup)汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油
菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamedbread饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪chee馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springrolls 芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋prervedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心(中式)dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart
干果类(DRYFRUITS):
腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯prervedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(BEVERAGE):
红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda(盐)汽水sparkli
ngwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate
零食类(SNACK):
mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子meloned冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂prervative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(SOMEWORDSABOUTFOOD):
炸fired炝quickboiled烩brai(烩牛舌braidoxtongue)烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuff
ed解渴quenchthirst(形容食物变坏spoilspoilage)prervative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期(形容酒品好:agoodstrongbrew绝味酿)
中式西式食物
中式早点:?
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类:
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braid pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类:
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup 酸辣汤 Sweet & 东北下岗潮
;sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup 猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹 Squid thic计算时间天数
k soup