最新英语英语任务型阅读专项习题及答案解析
一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, becau the can offer them necessary energy（能量）, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.
Keep off germs（病菌）. Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread dias. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cau illness, even heart dia. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arm
s instead of your hands becau hands can spread germs to others when you touch something el. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.
Exerci regularly. Regular exerci can improve your moods（情绪） and balance（平衡）. What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exerci: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choo your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exerci.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing（减少） stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.
The ________ to keep healthy and fit |
Eating properly | You should have proper breakfast becau it can ________ necessary energy to you. |
Keeping off germs | It's necessary for you to ________ your teeth every day. |
________ regularly | You will feel energetic and think better after doing exerci. |
Staying connected | It can help you feel ________ stresd when you communicate with your friends and it is食监局
also uful in improving memory. |
| |
【答案】 ways；offer/ give；clean/brush；Exercising；less
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康，体型更健美。
（1）根据It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.可知文章讲的是保持健康的方法，故答案为ways。
（2）根据文中的语句Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, becau the can offer them necessary energy（能量）, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. 提示可知，我们应该适当吃早餐，因为它给我们提供必要的能量，offer，提供，供给，相当于give，故答案为offer/give。
（3）根据Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread dias. 提示可知天天刷牙对我们来说非常必要，刷牙，brush teeth或clean teeth，故答案为clean/brush。
（4）根据Regular exerci can improve your moods（情绪） and balance（平衡）. Wh
at's more, it's good for bones. 提示可知，有规律的锻炼身体，可以让我们有活力，思维比较活跃，故答案为Exercising。
（5）根据Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing（减少） stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. 理解可知，与朋友保持联系，并且与朋友分享自己的喜怒哀乐，可以减轻我们生活的压力，故答案为less。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2．A ） 信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的大意完成信息卡。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They nd fathers prents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?
While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor（纪念） her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart. Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to rai his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.
The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desrts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President（总统） Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father
This year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father？
Information Card
Where was Mrs. Dodd from? | 1 | ________. |
How many children did Mr. Smart have? | 2 | ________. |
When was the first Father's Day celebrated? | 3 | ________. |
Who supported the idea of a national Father's Day in 1924? | 4 | ________. |
Which day was made Father's Day by President Lyndon Johnson in 1966? | 5 | ________. |
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【答案】America；six/6；On June 19th, 1910；President（总统） Calvin Coolidge；The third Sunday in June
