大学英语四级听力、翻译重点词语
1、校园场景词语
campus(在校园on campus;离开校园off campus)
sign up for注册/registration选择(register)
assignment=homework作业/field trip社会实践
essay文章/esays论文=paper
tutor/lecturer/professor/faculty老师
freshman大一/sophomore大二/junior大三/nior大四/master=postgraduate研究生,硕士/undergraduate本科生
sign up选课,注册
fall mester秋季学期
making last-minute preparations临时抱佛脚
be experts at专业是
2、餐馆场景,食物、身材专题词语
restaurant餐厅/cafe咖啡厅/canteen=cafeteria=dining hall食堂
pay the bill付钱/tips=gratuity小费
rerve预定/menu菜单/order点餐/recommendation推荐
knife刀/fork叉/napkin=tissue纸巾/spoon勺/chew咀嚼/swallow吞咽
sword砍刀
bill买单/gratuity小费/it’s on me我请客/go dutch AA制
where to bite?去哪吃?
convenient food=fast food=junk food快餐
calorie卡路里/protein蛋白质
nutrition营养
appetizer开胃菜
wine=cocktail(鸡尾酒)=beer酒水
entree主食
fruitage水果拼盘
lo weight减肥/gain weight增肥
thin=slim=slender瘦
obesity=fat=overweight=heavyt=has a lot of fat胖
figure身材,数字,弄明白
out of shape胖子。瘦子
be in good shape身材很好
thumb大拇指/index finger食指/middle finger中指/ring finger无名指/little finger小拇指
3、医院场景,健康、受伤专题词语
hospital医院/clinic诊所
doctor=actor医生/physician内科医生/psychologist心理医生/surgeon外科医生/therapist治疗师
patient=sufferer=invali清华国学四大导师
d=sick患者
take a medicine吃药
take:一片一片吃
eat:大口大口吃
take a shot=take a injection打针
take a hot shower洗热水澡
drink warm liquid喝热水
conduct the operation做手术
stop intoxication in the bar=quit alcohol戒酒
restored恢复
brush up on=practice训练
remedies治疗方式
take a break休息一下
cripple=limp=lame瘸/blind盲/dumb哑,蠢
handicap(不礼貌)/disable(不礼貌)/special(尊称)残疾
hurt小伤(看不见伤口)/damage大伤/wound伤口/injure受伤
take its toll on损害
turn one’ blind eye to视而不见/turn one’s deaf ear to充耳不闻
thrived繁荣、成长
isolated孤单
breed养育
mental disorder自杀
exerted influence on对...有影响
twist=strain扭伤/brui淤青
shoulder肩膀/ankle脚踝/knee膝盖/wrist手腕/waist腰
stomach胃/liver肝/lung肺/heart心
heal=mend治愈
make an appointment做预约
physical examination=preventive health体检
treatment=cure=remedy治疗
diagno诊断
symptom症状
be in hospital=be hospitalized住院
be in the hospital在医院工作
prescribe a medicine开药
take two days off=rest for 2 days休息两天
more vegetables=more greens更多蔬菜
quit smoking=give up smoking=abstain from戒烟
sufficient sleep充足的睡眠
fall sleep睡着了
can’t stay awake不能保持清醒
sober清醒
tedious=boring=vapid无聊的
exhausted=worn out精疲力尽的
lo sleep失眠
cigarette纸烟/condhand smoke二手烟/electronic cigarette电子烟/cigar雪茄/shisha水烟
butt烟头/tip烟嘴
quite smoking戒烟
catch a cold得感冒
choking on呛着了
4、工作、公司场景词语
company公司,陪伴,伴奏
interviewee面试者/interviewer面试官
consultancy市场顾问/accountancy会计
conference会议
into full play有效发挥
assistant director助理负责人
admissions ofice入学办
cretary秘书
basic info基本信息/personal info个人资料
academic background=educational background教育背景
degree=diploma学历
education and experience学历和经历(e2)
certificates and honours奖励荣誉
lf-introduction自我介绍
director=chief负责人
marketing consultant市场顾问
translator(口译)=interpreter(笔译)翻译
trader=merchant商人
civil rvant=federal employee公务员
contact联系
capability=ability才能
be involved in涉及
demanding需要
apply for=hunt for=look for=arch for=hand in the rusume找
part-time job兼职/full-time job全职
interview=audition=career fair面试
clerk职业
manager经理/executive执行官/candidate候选人/interviewer面试官/interviewee面试者
CEO首席执行官/CFO首席财务官/COO首席运营官/CTO首席技术官/CAO首席艺术官
be thirsty for渴望
promotion晋升
salary月薪
engineer工程师
architect建筑师,设计师(designer)
babysitter=houkeeper保姆
hou wife=homemaker家庭主妇,家庭主夫
advir=consultant顾问
coach教练
volunteer志愿者
agent代理商,中介
instructor=tutor=mentor导师
transfer=change=switch=shift into换
jump跳槽
resign=quit辞职
lay off=exit=depart=fire炒
recruit=hire招聘
pressure=stress=overwhelming=tension压力
work overtime加班
make wi u of聪明地利用
take advantage of充分利用
delay=adjourn=put off拖延
responsibilities=commitment=obligation=duty责任
take responsibility for=be responsible for
does more harm than good弊大于利
publishing company出版社
board meeting董事会议
be fed up with=be tired of=be sick of厌倦
fire fighters消防员
5、银行场景、经济专题词语
bank manager银行经理
customer消费者
clerk职员
curity保安
patro酒店大堂
n客人
cash现金/check支票/deposit存款
credit card=master card/blue card信用卡
inherited property继承财产
fined罚款
make investment做投资
financial advir=consultant财务顾问
best ller畅销产品
dividend股息,红利
entrepreneur企业家
freelance自由职业者
bank银行
charity慈善
pension养老金,退休金
publicity campaign宣传活动
refund退款
on the top of that=the most important thing is=the priority重点
unlimited cash花不完的
6、八卦场景词语
work at a下海(商人)
a good deal=very much
make sb. retire让...退休
pension养老金