GRE写作500必备短语
Part ONE
1 动词+介词或副词的短语
Apply to 适用于 the provisions of paragraph 3 shall apply to the propod amendment
Succeed in取得成功
Major in主修
Register for选课,注册
Drop out退出,退学 If you do not like the idea, drop out.
Graduate from 毕业于
Work for 为……工作
Concentrate on 专心致志于
Associate with与 ... 常在一起, 和 ... 联想在一起 I don't associate with that crowd.
Carry out实行,执行;完成,实现
Deal w黄花菜的功效与作用
ith处理,对付;论述,涉及,与……做生意* They refud to compromi their principles by doing a deal with the terrorists.
Lay off (暂时)解雇;停止做
Differ from不同于, 与 ... 有区别 I take leave to differ from you.
Look for寻找,寻求;惹来,招来
Point out 指出
Result from由…产生
Look into调查,观察
Infer A from B 由B推出A
Look forward to盼望,期待
See…off 为某人送行
Head for朝…方向走去
Pass by经过,从…旁走过
Drop in顺便走访(某人) Plea drop in for tea.
Call on访问,拜访;号召,要求 OK if I call on you tomorrow? The government calls on the youth to donate their blood voluntarily.
Bring up vt. 养育, 引起突然停下, 提到;呕吐
vi. 停下 His remark brought me up short/sharp/with a jerk.
Suffer from遭受, 因 ... 而蒙受损害
Die of 死于
Refrain from忍住, 抑制, 制止 I'm just trying to refrain from drowsing at work.
Look after照料,照顾,照管;注意,关心
Grow up长大,成熟;形成,发展
Participate in参加
Put off推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻 Never put off the work till tomorrow what you can put off today.
Happen to发生, 碰巧, 正巧, 偶然 We happen to hold the same view.
Compare A with B 用B与A比较
End up结束, 告终 If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
Complete with齐备的, 备有 ... 的, 具有
Believe in信仰;相信;信任,信赖
Count for有价值, 有重要性 For him fame does not count for much.
Look up to尊敬, 敬仰 If you look up to someone, especially someone older than you, you respect and admire them.
You're a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of the younger ones look up to you.
Look down on看不起,轻视 To look down on someone means to consider that person to be inferior or unimportant, usually when this is not true.
I wasn't successful, so they looked down on me.
Care for照顾, 喜欢, 介意 I don't care for that color.
Prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
Complain about抱怨, 发牢骚
Insist on坚持, 强调, 坚决要求
Object to反对
Stand by袖手旁观;坚持,遵守;支持;准备国家职能有哪些
行动
Comment on对 ... 评论 The king refus to comment on the election results.
Approve of赞成 I'm bowing out of this scheme I don't approve of it.
Accu A of B 因B事控告A人
Prevent A from B 防止A发生B事
Inform A of B 通知A人B事
Connect A with B 把A和B联系起来
Tell A from B 把A跟B区分辨别出来
Impo A on B 把A强加于B Don’t impo you on her.你别缠着她。
2使用形容词、过去分词的短语
Be abnt from缺席
Be busy with忙于 ...
Be suppod to应该, 认为必须, 被期望
Be eligible to有资格的
Be devoted to专心于, 致力于
Be indispensable to对 ... 必不可少, 对 ... 必需
Be responsible to向……负责
Be acquainted with vt. 熟悉(知道, 与 ... 相识)
Be content with满足于, 以 ... 为满足
Be likely to可能的, 要发生的, 有倾向的
Be willing to愿意
Be reluctant to不情愿做某事
Be similar to类似于, 与 ... 相似
Be bad on根据, 以 ... 为基准
Be relevant to与 ... 有关
Be equal to等于, 胜任, 经得住
Be capable of有能力, 能够
Be liable to易于 ... 的
Be ud to习惯于(后接动名词或现在分词)
被用来(后接动词原形)
Be about to即将,刚要
Be bound for开往, 准备到 ... 去
Be famous for因 ... 而闻名, 以 ... 著名
Be subject to服从(以 ... 为条件, 须经, 易受) I am subject to you.
I was subjected to a lengthy inquisition into the state of my marriage and the size of my bank balance.
Be worn out累坏了
Be amazed at对……感到惊讶
Be anxious about担心,为……担忧,挂念
Be plead with对……感到满意
Be frank with坦白地说
Be grateful for因 ... 感激 He was grateful for all you did.
Be determined to决心(做某事) I was determined to go to America.
Be indifferent to对 ... 漠不关心, 把 ... 置之度外
Be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦
Be concerned about关心
Be aware of意识到
Be eag警示教育体会
er to渴望要做
Be satisfied with对 ... 感到满意
Be sick of对 ... 感到厌烦的
Be anxious for渴望 The whole country was anxious for peace.
Be ashamed of对 ... 感到羞耻
Be absorbed in专心于
Be confident of信 ..., 确信 ... I have every reason to be confident of our victory.
Be worthy of值得, 配得上
Be inclined to倾向于, 易于 ... 的 He was inclined to give them a free hand.
Be consistent with与 ... 一致 I left as early as was consistent with politeness.
Be insistent on坚持
Be convinced of确信
Be oppod to反对
Be independent of脱离 ... 而独立 You should learn to be independent of your parents.
3 副词作用的短语
Not…at all 根本不, 一点儿也不
Not always adv. 未必(不一定) The rich are not always happy.
Little by little逐渐地 His English is improving little by little.
From time to time有时,不时
To some extent在某种程度上 To some extent you are correct.
For good永久地=for good and all She left her country for good.
On purpo故意, 有意 She ems to do the things on purpo.
To make matters wor更糟的是 To make matters wor, he refud to apologize.