副词的练习
一、单项选择副词
1．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.
－We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.
A．so B．otherwi
C．el D．rather
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查词义辨析。句意：——你知道，人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。——我们欢迎他们的任何意见，无论是赞成还是其他。A. so这样；B. otherwi其他方面的；C. el其他的，单
个el作“否则”讲；D. rather相当。由“or”可知，前后两个词为选择关系。所以otherwi“其他方面的”符合语境。故B选项正确。
2．Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.
A．As a result B．Furthermore
C．In the end D．As a matter of fact
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词（短语）辨析。A. As a result结果；B. Furthermore此外；C. In the end最后；D. As a matter of fact事实上。句意：许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实上，它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选D。
3．—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any n of responsibility.
—
Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.
A．therefore B．furthermore
C．nevertheless D．anyhow
【答案】B
【解析】A. therefore因此；B. furthermore而且，此外；C. nevertheless不过，然而，尽管如此；D. anyhow不管怎样，无论如何。句意：他工作没效率，而且没有责任感。
----他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。
4．They gave money to the old people’s home either _____ or through their companies. (安徽 2015)
A．legally B．sincerely
C．personally D．deliberately
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。A. legally合法地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. personally亲自，当面地，个人而言；D. deliberately故意地。与后面的companies相对，故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是“合法地”；“真诚地”；“个人地”和“故意地”。根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”。
5．He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.
A．apparently B．relatively
C．legally D．illegally
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. apparently显然地；B. relatively相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。
6．I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.
A．now and then B．by and by
C．step by step D．more or less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。 A. now and then 时而； B. by and by 不就之后； C. step by step 逐步地； D. more or less 或多或少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A.
7．“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.
A．deliberately B．accidentally
C．originally D．ridiculously
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：“Qianshui”原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，独创地；ridiculously可笑地，荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。故选C 项。
8．A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.
A．Similarly B．Meanwhile
C．Nevertheless D．Accordingly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. Similarly相似地；B. Meanwhile与此同时；C. Nevertheless然而；D. Accord
ingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。
9．--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down．
--- You can never be ______ in the street．
A．careful enough B．much careful C．very carefully D．too carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我正沿着街道走，突然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用，后跟形容词，排除C,D；且根据句意，所以选A。
10．Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.
A．manually B．visually
C．physically D．curely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. manually手动地； B. visually视觉上、外表上；C. physically身体上；D. curely安全地。句意：像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据句意可知此处是说“在视觉上吸引人”，故B项正确。
11．In a typical business situation, women, find themlves bumping their heads on "glass ceiling", a barrier to their career which may be impossible to break
A．as they might try B．try as they might
C．hardly as they try D．as they try very hard
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装及副词辨析。句意：在一个典型的商业环境中，虽然女性有可能努力尝试打破职场上的“玻璃天花板”，这是职场上的一道无法逾越的障碍。hard为副词时“努力地，艰难地”，而“hardly”意为“几乎不”。本句是说女性努力尝试打破这个障碍，所以不能用hardly，用hard。 分析句子可知，本句前后两句是转折关系。当as译为“尽管”时，只用于倒装语序结构中，语气强于 although 和 though。这种倒装常把副词置于as引导的从句的句首。如Hard as he works, he can't support his family.尽管他工作努力，可还是无法养活一家人。分析可知只有B项正确。故选B。
12．The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.
A．Furthermore B．Similarly
C．Instead D．Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。
13．With more importance attached to traditional culture the years, hanfu has become ______ popular.
A．merely B．entirely C．frequently D．increasingly
