(word完整版)英语高频词汇练习之名词练习+词义辨析

更新时间:2023-05-03 14:32:10 阅读: 评论:0

名词练习
1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access      B) avenue    C) exposure    D) edge
  (have) access to  1. enter 进入 2. posss 拥有 3.approach 接近
  asss 评价 评估,evaluate 评价 评估,estimate 预计(at a rough estimate粗略估计)
  as姜汁可乐的做法 t 资产(fixed ast 固定资产) property 财产
avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径(cut across 超近道)
edge 边缘 margin 边 毛利,利润 verge 边 (on the verge of )
exposure 暴露 揭露 be expod to 暴露在……之下
2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations.
A) cash    B) finances    C) funds    D) income
Cash现金 finance 财政 金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收
Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴 补贴  tuition 学费 fee 费用
Commission 佣金 提成 猪肚煲汤 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本 首都
3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ .             A) intention    B) attempt    C) purpo    D) desire
Intention 目的 意图 (intent to do)  attempt 尝试
Purpo 目的 结果 on purpo=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地  destiny=fate命运
Desire 渴望 希望( desire to do, desire of doing)Long for sth 渴望得到
4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper.
A) margin    B) bulletin    C) edition    D) bargain
margin 边 毛利,利润    bulletin 公告 公示  edition 版本  editor 编辑
bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品
5. Becau there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price.
A) similarity  &nbs欧式生日蛋糕图片 p; B) agreement    C) change      D) variation
similarity  n 相似  be similar to 和……相似
familiar 熟悉的      be familiar with 对……熟悉
agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等
agree to同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事
agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议
Variation 差异 vary 变化(vary from a to b )
Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的 各种各样的
6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor .
A) 家长给孩子的评语 alliance      B) combination  C) partnership      D) union
Alliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟  combination n 组合  combine v 组合
independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠 依赖
the student union 学生会  labor union 工会 on strike 罢工
7. The basic _______ to a happy family are love, understanding and communication.
A) elements    B) ctions    C) contents    D) components
element 元素  ction 部分 零件  contents 目录  content 内容
be content with=be satisfied with 对……满意
contest 斗争 比赛    contact with 接触 联系  contract 合同  sign a contract 签合同
components  组成部分 零件 opponent 对手 oppo vt 反对  rival/competitor 对手
adversary/contestant 对手/选手    adver 不利的 相反的
8. He has been in China for a year, studying the market to find the _______for profitable investment.
A) necessity    B) reality    C) potential    D) increa
necessity n 必要性  reality 真实 in fact=in reality 事实上  realize vt 认识到
potential n 潜力  adj 可能的 潜在的  increa上升 On the increa上升 On the decrea下降
On the ri    (按比例)上升 On the decline (按比例)下降
9. The lawyer advid him to drop the ____since he stands little chance to win.
A) event  B) accident  C) ca  D) affair
event 事件  eventually 最终的
accident 事故 incident 历史事件accidentally= by chance = come across = run into 偶然的
ca 案子    affair 事务    issue 争端 问题 出版
10. Birds do not learn to build their nests but build them by ______.
A) instinct    B) passion    C) principle    D) theory
instinct n 本能 instinctive adj 本能的 instinct behavior 本能行为
passion 激情 passionate 激情的= enthusiastic
principle 原则 主义 principal 重要的 校长  the二年级下册看图写话 ory 理论    (in theory 理论上 in practice 实践上)
11. The twentieth century失眠怎么发朋友圈 has witnesd an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural____.
A) tradition        B) transportation    C) transmission    D) transformation
tradition 传统 transport 运输 transmit (疾病、信号)传播 transform转变  reform改革
transfer 迁移 转学  transact办理 执行
12. Having been found guilty, the man was given a vere _____by the judge.
A) rvice  B) ntence  C) crime  D) crisis
Sentence 句子 判决 宣判
Crime 犯罪    criminal 罪犯    guilty 有罪的    illegal 非法的
Sever 分开 分离  veral 个别的 单个的  vere 严厉的 困难的 剧痛的
Crisis 危机  (financial crisis 金融危机)
13. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her______of responsibility.

本文发布于:2023-05-03 14:32:10,感谢您对本站的认可!

本文链接:https://www.wtabcd.cn/fanwen/fan/82/520979.html

版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。

标签:渴望   比例   历史   评估   财政
相关文章
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论)
   
验证码:
推荐文章
排行榜
Copyright ©2019-2022 Comsenz Inc.Powered by © 专利检索| 网站地图