英语专业四级考试听力彩铅笔
对话常考题型
2011年英语专业四级考试听力对话常考题型听力理解--对话 对话的常考题型 1. 主旨要义题:问对话讨论的是什么。 a. 尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话:对谁在进行对话,在哪里进行对话做一定的假设; b. 尤其注意听一些关键词,被重复的词等等; c. 对所听到的内容进行归纳,什么是中心思想; d. 特别注意提问句,因为对话通常是一问一答,答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的。 常见的就对话主题而提的问题有:
2011年英语专业四级考试听力对话常考题型
听力理解--对话
对话的常考题型
1. 主旨要义题:问对话讨论的是什么。
a. 尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话:对谁在进行对话,在哪里进行对话做一定的假设;
b. 尤其注意听一些关键词,被重复的词等等;
c. 对所听到的内容进行归纳,什么是中心思想;
d. 特别注意提问句,因为对话通常是一问一答,答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的。
常见的就对话主题而提的问题有:
What is the main topic of the conversation?
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
What is the subject of this conversation?
What is the main idea of the conversation?
Which of the following best summarizes the conversation?
2. 身份职业题:问说话者的身份、职业以及两者的关系等。
常见的就身份、职业及人物关系而提的问题有:
What is the person's probable vocation/job?
Who are the speakers?
What is the relationship between the two speakers?
Who is the woman/man speaking to?
常见的身份、职业及其相关的词语和句子:
Customer and shop-assistant (salesgirl)
for sale on sale discount 30 percent off
lling ason size style fashion
in stock out of stock price change
refund warranty deliver 交付 sales slip 销货单,销售发票
What can I do for you? I'm
I'd like to have ... How much ...?
Professor/teacher and student
cour assignment credit tuition
freshman sophomore junior nior
undergraduate postgraduate register graduate
graduation ceremony term paper mid-exam final
summer cour grade mester/term quiz
vacation scholarship
Customer and waiter/waitress
menu order desrt main cour
deliciou希腊神话读后感
s taste rervation bill
Can I help you, sir/madam? Are you ready to order?
May I take your order now? I'd like
Can I have my bill, plea? How would you like your beef?
Doctor and patient
headache stomachache backache catch a cold
flu running no fever run a temperature
symptom examination check-up take one's temperature
X-ray indigestion blood pressure infection
diagno prescribe(prescription) medicine pill
tablet give an injection operation recover
What's the matter with you?
Postman and customer
parcel/package postcard stamp telegram
postage airmail registered letter
一二三四歌原唱
Bank clerk and customer
deposit withdraw draw out savings
account account number open an account balance
cash traveler's check cash a check interest rate
Airport staff and traveler
check in check out first class economy
Single/return flight number rervation book a ticket
Confirm/confirmation arrival departure delay
Boarding card boarding gate take off transit
Librarian and student
Library card periodical journal magazine
Catalogue call number due renew
Overdue over-due time
Hotel staff and customer
2011年英语专业四级考试听力对话常考题型听力理解--对话 对话的常考题型 1. 主旨要义题:问对话讨论的是什么。 a. 尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话:对谁在进行对话,在哪里进行对话做一定的假设; b. 尤其注意听一些关键词,被重复的词等等; c. 对所听到的内容进行归纳,什么是中心思想; d. 特别注意提问句,因为对话通常是一问一答,答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的。 常见的就对话主题而提的问题有:
lobby front desk rervation reception desk
receptionist check in check out single room
double room rate key card Room Service
3. 地点方位问题:问对话发生的地点与场景。
School: assignment, lecture, paper, exam, campus, dorm, grades
Bank: account, cash, check, deposit, savings
Hospital/Clinic: prescription, symptom, temperature, cold, fever, stomachache, pain, trouble
Restaurant: menu, soup, drink, beverage, dish, beef, chicken, order, bill
Airport/Station: train, coach, car, timetable, take off, pasnger
Post Office: parcel, package, stamp, letter, airmail, regular mail, postage, rate
关于地点的提问形式通常为:
Where does/did the conversation probably take place?
Where are the man and woman speaking?
Where are the speakers now?
Where will the man/the woman go?
Where is the man/the woman?
4. 时间数字计算题:对对话中出现的一些时间和数字进行提问,通常要经过一些简单的运算。
听力试题所涉及的数字包括:年代、时间、年龄、距离、速度、价格、数量等,要求回答对话或某事在什么时间发生;或某人在什么时间做某事;或价格、数量等。在做数字计算题时,考生除了应该听清具体的数字,还应该注意表示倍数、百分率等的量词,例如: double, half, dozen, couple, thirty percent, three times, decade, century等等。同时,还要注意与数字有关的词,例如:more, less, before, ago, later等等。此外还要注意文中较长的数字。
此类问题的提问形式通常为:
When/ At what time did the conversation/dialogue take place?
