II. Explain in English the underlined part in each of the following expressions: (118)
1 The taxi screeched to a halt. Stopped with a sharp noi.
2 The usher bowed deeply ad heaved a long, almost musical sigh. Made a sign.
3 He ex记者节感言
perienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in his socks. At the thought of.
4 I must confess that did not expect a speech about oysters here. Admit.
5 When I was walking with him on the croquet lawn with Mr. Churchill, he reverted back to this theme. returned.
6 This changed conviction into certainty. Firm belief.
7 I e upon all this in hideous onslaught the Nazi war machine… attack.
8 This is no time to moralize on the follies of countries and Governments which have allowed themlves to be struck down one by one… denounce/learn a lesson.
9 I found another Twain as well ---- … a man who became obsd with the frailties of the human race… be troubled/worried for a long time.
10 He ranged across the nation for more than a third of his life, digesting the new American experience… taking in/experiencing.
11 His popularity is attested by the fact that more than score of his books remain in print… proved.
12 In his later life Twain acknowledged that the river had acquainted him with every possible type of human nature. Admitted in public.
13 Tom’s mischievous daring, ingenuity, and the sweet innocence of his affection for Becky Thatcher are almost as sure to be studied in American schools… naughty.
14 Leading counl for the procution was William Jennings Bryan. Lawyer/A group of lawyers.
15 The state legislature had recently pasd a law prohibiting the teaching of 什么东西养肝护肝最好
‘any theory that denies the story of creation as taught in the Bible.’ Banning/forbidding.
16 ‘Let’s take this thing to c古诗词取名
ourt,’ he said, ‘and test the legality of it.’ Whether is legal or not.
17 The poor brute cowered in a corner with his hands over his eyes. Hid.
18 H. L. Mencken wrote sulphurous dispatches sitting in his pants with a fan blowing on him. Bitter/critical.
19 The judge ruled against permitting the scientists to testify for the defence. Provide evidence in court/to rve as a witness in court.
III. Write out in English the figure of speech ud in the underlined part in the following ntences: (110)
1 Bryan mopped his bald dome in silence. _____ridicule_______________
2 The ca had erupted around my head. _______synecdoche_______________
3 Darrow threw a reassuring arm round my shoulder. __________transferred epithet_________________
4 …a world伤心用英语怎么说
which will lament them a day and forget them forever. _________antithesis________________
5 The grave world smiles as usual. _________personification________________
6 He皮蛋牛肉粥
commented with a crushing n of despair on man’s final relea from earthly struggles.
_________euphemism_________________
7 His invasion of Russia is no more than a prelude to an attempted invasion of the British Isles. metaphor
8 The Hun soldiery plodded on like a swarm of crawling locusts. __________simile_____
_________
9 … I now stand on the site of the first atomic bombardment, where thousands upon thousands of people had been slain in one cond, where thousands upon thousands of others had lingered on to die in slow agony. ___________parallelism__________________
10 the Trial that rocked the world. _________hyperbole_______________
IV. Paraphra the following ntences: (210)
1 rious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.
They were so absorbed in their conversation that they emed not to pay any attention to the people around them.
2 The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.
As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.
3 We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.
We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller u of our resources.
4 I asked him whether for him, the arch anti-Communist, this was not bowing down in the Hou of Rimmon.
I asked him, for him, whether his words weren’t matched by deeds or he was fal of heart.
6 Steamboat decks teemed not only with the main current of pioneering humanity, but its flotsam of hustlers, gamblers, and thugs as well.
Steamboat decks were filled with people of pioneering spirit and also lawless people or social out cast such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs.